Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Journal of Religion and Health 4/2020

21.01.2020 | Original Paper

Explaining an Influential Model of the Significant Relationship Between Religion, Spirituality, and Environmental Peace in Mosque Interior Architecture

verfasst von: Jamal-e-Din MahdiNejad, Hamidreza Azemati, Ali Sadeghi Habibabad

Erschienen in: Journal of Religion and Health | Ausgabe 4/2020

Einloggen, um Zugang zu erhalten

Abstract

Investigating the components of environmental peace in an architectural work, especially Islamic mosques, requires a detailed understanding of this concept and its influential factors. In the architecture of the mosques of the past, certain patterns have always followed a continuous trend that made a logical relationship with the time before and after, but this continuity and trend are not seen today. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship of environmental peace from two aspects of religion and spirituality. Religion means comprehensive instructions and complete guidelines that, on the one hand, show the goal and teaches the human being how to achieve it, and on the other hand, help the human being on problems that are difficult to understand by universal means of understanding (reason, experience, and intuition). Therefore, the identification of the true ultimate goal in human life as well as the determination of the intermediate goals that indicate the path to the ultimate goal is possible only through the recognition and adherence to the right religion, and this fact shows the close relationship between religion and spirituality. The research method investigates the relationship between variables through a correlation method and then through structural equations. The statistical population was selected based on the Cochran formula including 120 professors and postgraduate students in architecture and Islamic architecture of Tehran Universities. The research tool was a web-based questionnaire and its link was made available to the statistical community online. The structural equation method was used in SPSS and Amos software to test the regression and fitting test model. Pearson correlation test was also used to determine the relationship between research variables. The results show that the model of the influence of “religion” factors in enhancing “environmental peace” through the mediating variable of “spirituality” explains these relationships; in other words, in this indirect causal relation, enhancement of semantic factors mediated by “spirituality” factors enhances environmental peace in architecture.
Literatur
Zurück zum Zitat Chiu, L., Emblen, J. D., Van Hofwegen, L., Sawatzky, R., & Meyerhoff, H. (2004). An integrative review of the concept of spirituality in the health sciences. Western Journal of Nursing Research,26(4), 405–428.PubMedCrossRef Chiu, L., Emblen, J. D., Van Hofwegen, L., Sawatzky, R., & Meyerhoff, H. (2004). An integrative review of the concept of spirituality in the health sciences. Western Journal of Nursing Research,26(4), 405–428.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Fayyazi, G., Malikzadeh, H., & Pashaei, M. (2013). Nature of meaning. Practice of Wisdom,5(16), 125–160. Fayyazi, G., Malikzadeh, H., & Pashaei, M. (2013). Nature of meaning. Practice of Wisdom,5(16), 125–160.
Zurück zum Zitat French, D. C., Eisenberg, N., Vaughan, J., Purwono, U., & Suryanti, T. A. (2008). Religious involvement and the social competence and adjustment of Indonesian Muslim adolescents. Developmental Psychology,44(2), 597.PubMedCrossRef French, D. C., Eisenberg, N., Vaughan, J., Purwono, U., & Suryanti, T. A. (2008). Religious involvement and the social competence and adjustment of Indonesian Muslim adolescents. Developmental Psychology,44(2), 597.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Habibabad, A. S., MahdiNejad, J., & Azemati, H. (2018). Review and assessment of influential components on creating and promoting the “sense of spirituality” in the architecture of the Mosques. Journal of Sustainable Architecture and Urban Design,6(1), 61–78. Habibabad, A. S., MahdiNejad, J., & Azemati, H. (2018). Review and assessment of influential components on creating and promoting the “sense of spirituality” in the architecture of the Mosques. Journal of Sustainable Architecture and Urban Design,6(1), 61–78.
Zurück zum Zitat Habibabad, A. S., MahdiNejad, J. D., Azemati, H., et al. (2019). Using neurology sciences to investigate the color component and its effect on promoting the sense of spirituality in the interior space of the Vakil Mosque of Shiraz (using quantitative electroencephalography wave recording). Journal of Religion and Health. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-019-00937-0.CrossRef Habibabad, A. S., MahdiNejad, J. D., Azemati, H., et al. (2019). Using neurology sciences to investigate the color component and its effect on promoting the sense of spirituality in the interior space of the Vakil Mosque of Shiraz (using quantitative electroencephalography wave recording). Journal of Religion and Health. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1007/​s10943-019-00937-0.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Khaki, A., & Habibabad, A. S. (2015). The essence of Islamic architecture of mosques: A reflection on the spiritual identity and sacred suppositions. Cumhuriyet Science Journal (CSJ),36(4), 2314–2321. Khaki, A., & Habibabad, A. S. (2015). The essence of Islamic architecture of mosques: A reflection on the spiritual identity and sacred suppositions. Cumhuriyet Science Journal (CSJ),36(4), 2314–2321.
Zurück zum Zitat MahdiNejad, J., Azemati, H., & Habibabad, A. S. (2019a). Investigating sacred architectural values of traditional mosques based on the improvement of spiritual design quality in the architecture of modern mosques (case study: Traditional Mosques in Iran). IJAUP,29(1), 47–59. MahdiNejad, J., Azemati, H., & Habibabad, A. S. (2019a). Investigating sacred architectural values of traditional mosques based on the improvement of spiritual design quality in the architecture of modern mosques (case study: Traditional Mosques in Iran). IJAUP,29(1), 47–59.
Zurück zum Zitat MahdiNejad, J., Azemati, H., & Habibabad, A. S. (2019b). Prioritization and exploration of the principles and values of Islamic Era Iranian architecture based on manifestation of meaning in contextual elements of architecture (by seeking assistance from ĀYA 23 of the Honorable Surah Hashr). Iran University of Science and Technology,7(2), 50–68. MahdiNejad, J., Azemati, H., & Habibabad, A. S. (2019b). Prioritization and exploration of the principles and values of Islamic Era Iranian architecture based on manifestation of meaning in contextual elements of architecture (by seeking assistance from ĀYA 23 of the Honorable Surah Hashr). Iran University of Science and Technology,7(2), 50–68.
Zurück zum Zitat MahdiNejad, J., Taher Tolodel, M., Azemati, H., & Habibabad, A. S. (2017). An essay on Islamic-Iranian architecture and sacred art features in terms of architectural excellence. Journal of Ontological Researches,5(10), 31–50. MahdiNejad, J., Taher Tolodel, M., Azemati, H., & Habibabad, A. S. (2017). An essay on Islamic-Iranian architecture and sacred art features in terms of architectural excellence. Journal of Ontological Researches,5(10), 31–50.
Zurück zum Zitat Mesbah, A. (2011). Analysis of the concept of spirituality and the issue of meaning. Medical Ethics Journal,5(14), 23–39. Mesbah, A. (2011). Analysis of the concept of spirituality and the issue of meaning. Medical Ethics Journal,5(14), 23–39.
Zurück zum Zitat Miner-Williams, D. (2006). Putting a puzzle together: Making spirituality meaningful for nursing using an evolving theoretical framework. Journal of Clinical Nursing,15(7), 811–821.PubMedCrossRef Miner-Williams, D. (2006). Putting a puzzle together: Making spirituality meaningful for nursing using an evolving theoretical framework. Journal of Clinical Nursing,15(7), 811–821.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Nadi, M. A., & Golparvar, M. (2011). Simple and integrative relationship between spirituality components with loyalty at work. Ethics in Science and Technology,6(2), 14–21. Nadi, M. A., & Golparvar, M. (2011). Simple and integrative relationship between spirituality components with loyalty at work. Ethics in Science and Technology,6(2), 14–21.
Zurück zum Zitat Narayanasamy, A. (2002). Spiritual coping mechanisms in chronically ill patients. British Journal of Nursing,11(22), 1461–1470.PubMedCrossRef Narayanasamy, A. (2002). Spiritual coping mechanisms in chronically ill patients. British Journal of Nursing,11(22), 1461–1470.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Nejad, J. M., & Abad, A. S. H. (2016). Expressions of Islamic ideas and foundations in the noble Iranian-Islamic architecture (case study: Khan School in Shiraz). Journal of Fundamental and Applied Sciences,8(3), 1115–1131.CrossRef Nejad, J. M., & Abad, A. S. H. (2016). Expressions of Islamic ideas and foundations in the noble Iranian-Islamic architecture (case study: Khan School in Shiraz). Journal of Fundamental and Applied Sciences,8(3), 1115–1131.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Nejad, J. M., Zarghami, E., & Abad, A. S. H. (2016). A study on the concepts and themes of color and light in the exquisite Islamic architecture. Journal of Fundamental and Applied Sciences,8(3), 1077–1096.CrossRef Nejad, J. M., Zarghami, E., & Abad, A. S. H. (2016). A study on the concepts and themes of color and light in the exquisite Islamic architecture. Journal of Fundamental and Applied Sciences,8(3), 1077–1096.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Pourjafar, M., Sadeghi, A. R., & Yousefi, R. (2009). Recognition of the meaning effect on perpetuity of place: A case study of Hawraman-E-Takht village in Kurdistan. Journal of Housing and Rural Environment,17(2), 2–17. Pourjafar, M., Sadeghi, A. R., & Yousefi, R. (2009). Recognition of the meaning effect on perpetuity of place: A case study of Hawraman-E-Takht village in Kurdistan. Journal of Housing and Rural Environment,17(2), 2–17.
Zurück zum Zitat Simpson, J. A., Weiner, E. S., & Proffitt, M. (Eds.). (1997). Oxford English dictionary additions series (Vol. 3). Oxford: Oxford University Press. Simpson, J. A., Weiner, E. S., & Proffitt, M. (Eds.). (1997). Oxford English dictionary additions series (Vol. 3). Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Zurück zum Zitat Soltani, S., Jabbari, G., & Yazdan Seta, F. (2016). The effect of spirituality on employees’ job satisfaction of state offices in south part of West Azarbaijan province. Iranian Journal of Public Administration Mission,7(21), 73–86. Soltani, S., Jabbari, G., & Yazdan Seta, F. (2016). The effect of spirituality on employees’ job satisfaction of state offices in south part of West Azarbaijan province. Iranian Journal of Public Administration Mission,7(21), 73–86.
Zurück zum Zitat Tanyi, R. A. (2002). Towards clarification of the meaning of spirituality. Journal of Advanced Nursing,39(5), 500–509.PubMedCrossRef Tanyi, R. A. (2002). Towards clarification of the meaning of spirituality. Journal of Advanced Nursing,39(5), 500–509.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Weber, M. (1978). Economy and society: An outline of interpretive sociology (Vol. 1). Berkeley: University of California Press. Weber, M. (1978). Economy and society: An outline of interpretive sociology (Vol. 1). Berkeley: University of California Press.
Metadaten
Titel
Explaining an Influential Model of the Significant Relationship Between Religion, Spirituality, and Environmental Peace in Mosque Interior Architecture
verfasst von
Jamal-e-Din MahdiNejad
Hamidreza Azemati
Ali Sadeghi Habibabad
Publikationsdatum
21.01.2020
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Journal of Religion and Health / Ausgabe 4/2020
Print ISSN: 0022-4197
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-6571
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-020-00983-z

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 4/2020

Journal of Religion and Health 4/2020 Zur Ausgabe