Skip to main content
Erschienen in: The International Journal of Cardiovascular Imaging 1/2013

01.01.2013 | Original Paper

Flow-gated radial phase-contrast imaging in the presence of weak flow

verfasst von: Hsu-Hsia Peng, Teng-Yi Huang, Fu-Nien Wang, Hsiao-Wen Chung

Erschienen in: The International Journal of Cardiovascular Imaging | Ausgabe 1/2013

Einloggen, um Zugang zu erhalten

Abstract

To implement a flow-gating method to acquire phase-contrast (PC) images of carotid arteries without use of an electrocardiography (ECG) signal to synchronize the acquisition of imaging data with pulsatile arterial flow. The flow-gating method was realized through radial scanning and sophisticated post-processing methods including downsampling, complex difference, and correlation analysis to improve the evaluation of flow-gating times in radial phase-contrast scans. Quantitatively comparable results (R = 0.92–0.96, n = 9) of flow-related parameters, including mean velocity, mean flow rate, and flow volume, with conventional ECG-gated imaging demonstrated that the proposed method is highly feasible. The radial flow-gating PC imaging method is applicable in carotid arteries. The proposed flow-gating method can potentially avoid the setting up of ECG-related equipment for brain imaging. This technique has potential use in patients with arrhythmia or weak ECG signals.
Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat Calderon-Arnulphi M, Amin-Hanjani S, Alaraj A, Zhao M, Du X, Ruland S, Zhou XJ, Thulborn KR, Charbel FT (2011) In vivo evaluation of quantitative MR angiography in a canine carotid artery stenosis model. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 32(8):1552–1559. doi:10.3174/ajnr.A2546 PubMedCrossRef Calderon-Arnulphi M, Amin-Hanjani S, Alaraj A, Zhao M, Du X, Ruland S, Zhou XJ, Thulborn KR, Charbel FT (2011) In vivo evaluation of quantitative MR angiography in a canine carotid artery stenosis model. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 32(8):1552–1559. doi:10.​3174/​ajnr.​A2546 PubMedCrossRef
2.
Zurück zum Zitat ten Dam VH, Box FM, de Craen AJ, van den Heuvel DM, Bollen EL, Murray HM, van Buchem MA, Westendorp RG, Blauw GJ (2005) Lack of effect of pravastatin on cerebral blood flow or parenchymal volume loss in elderly at risk for vascular disease. Stroke 36(8):1633–1636PubMedCrossRef ten Dam VH, Box FM, de Craen AJ, van den Heuvel DM, Bollen EL, Murray HM, van Buchem MA, Westendorp RG, Blauw GJ (2005) Lack of effect of pravastatin on cerebral blood flow or parenchymal volume loss in elderly at risk for vascular disease. Stroke 36(8):1633–1636PubMedCrossRef
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Steinman DA, Thomas JB, Ladak HM, Milner JS, Rutt BK, Spence JD (2002) Reconstruction of carotid bifurcation hemodynamics and wall thickness using computational fluid dynamics and MRI. Magn Reson Med 47(1):149–159. doi:10.1002/mrm.10025 PubMedCrossRef Steinman DA, Thomas JB, Ladak HM, Milner JS, Rutt BK, Spence JD (2002) Reconstruction of carotid bifurcation hemodynamics and wall thickness using computational fluid dynamics and MRI. Magn Reson Med 47(1):149–159. doi:10.​1002/​mrm.​10025 PubMedCrossRef
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Marshall I (2010) Computational simulations and experimental studies of 3D phase-contrast imaging of fluid flow in carotid bifurcation geometries. J Magn Reson Imaging 31(4):928–934. doi:10.1002/jmri.22096 PubMedCrossRef Marshall I (2010) Computational simulations and experimental studies of 3D phase-contrast imaging of fluid flow in carotid bifurcation geometries. J Magn Reson Imaging 31(4):928–934. doi:10.​1002/​jmri.​22096 PubMedCrossRef
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Carvalho JL, Nielsen JF, Nayak KS (2010) Feasibility of in vivo measurement of carotid wall shear rate using spiral Fourier velocity encoded MRI. Magn Reson Med 63(6):1537–1547. doi:10.1002/mrm.22325 PubMedCrossRef Carvalho JL, Nielsen JF, Nayak KS (2010) Feasibility of in vivo measurement of carotid wall shear rate using spiral Fourier velocity encoded MRI. Magn Reson Med 63(6):1537–1547. doi:10.​1002/​mrm.​22325 PubMedCrossRef
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Liu Y, Karonen JO, Vanninen RL, Nuutinen J, Koskela A, Soimakallio S, Aronen HJ (2004) Acute ischemic stroke: predictive value of 2D phase-contrast MR angiography–serial study with combined diffusion and perfusion MR imaging. Radiology 231(2):517–527PubMedCrossRef Liu Y, Karonen JO, Vanninen RL, Nuutinen J, Koskela A, Soimakallio S, Aronen HJ (2004) Acute ischemic stroke: predictive value of 2D phase-contrast MR angiography–serial study with combined diffusion and perfusion MR imaging. Radiology 231(2):517–527PubMedCrossRef
7.
Zurück zum Zitat de Boorder MJ, Hendrikse J, van der Grond J (2004) Phase-contrast magnetic resonance imaging measurements of cerebral autoregulation with a breath-hold challenge: a feasibility study. Stroke 35(6):1350–1354PubMedCrossRef de Boorder MJ, Hendrikse J, van der Grond J (2004) Phase-contrast magnetic resonance imaging measurements of cerebral autoregulation with a breath-hold challenge: a feasibility study. Stroke 35(6):1350–1354PubMedCrossRef
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Nacif MS, Zavodni A, Kawel N, Choi EY, Lima JA, Bluemke DA (2011) Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging and its electrocardiographs (ECG): tips and tricks. Int J Cardiovasc Imaging. doi:10.1007/s10554-011-9957-4 PubMed Nacif MS, Zavodni A, Kawel N, Choi EY, Lima JA, Bluemke DA (2011) Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging and its electrocardiographs (ECG): tips and tricks. Int J Cardiovasc Imaging. doi:10.​1007/​s10554-011-9957-4 PubMed
9.
Zurück zum Zitat Larson AC, White RD, Laub G, McVeigh ER, Li D, Simonetti OP (2004) Self-gated cardiac cine MRI. Magn Reson Med 51(1):93–102PubMedCrossRef Larson AC, White RD, Laub G, McVeigh ER, Li D, Simonetti OP (2004) Self-gated cardiac cine MRI. Magn Reson Med 51(1):93–102PubMedCrossRef
10.
Zurück zum Zitat Thompson RB, McVeigh ER (2004) Flow-gated phase-contrast MRI using radial acquisitions. Magn Reson Med 52(3):598–604PubMedCrossRef Thompson RB, McVeigh ER (2004) Flow-gated phase-contrast MRI using radial acquisitions. Magn Reson Med 52(3):598–604PubMedCrossRef
12.
Zurück zum Zitat Liu J, Spincemaille P, Codella NC, Nguyen TD, Prince MR, Wang Y (2010) Respiratory and cardiac self-gated free-breathing cardiac CINE imaging with multiecho 3D hybrid radial SSFP acquisition. Magn Reson Med 63(5):1230–1237. doi:10.1002/mrm.22306 PubMedCrossRef Liu J, Spincemaille P, Codella NC, Nguyen TD, Prince MR, Wang Y (2010) Respiratory and cardiac self-gated free-breathing cardiac CINE imaging with multiecho 3D hybrid radial SSFP acquisition. Magn Reson Med 63(5):1230–1237. doi:10.​1002/​mrm.​22306 PubMedCrossRef
13.
Zurück zum Zitat Bernstein MA, Ikezaki Y (1991) Comparison of phase-difference and complex-difference processing in phase-contrast MR angiography. J Magn Reson Imaging 1(6):725–729PubMedCrossRef Bernstein MA, Ikezaki Y (1991) Comparison of phase-difference and complex-difference processing in phase-contrast MR angiography. J Magn Reson Imaging 1(6):725–729PubMedCrossRef
14.
Zurück zum Zitat Polzin JA, Alley MT, Korosec FR, Grist TM, Wang Y, Mistretta CA (1995) A complex-difference phase-contrast technique for measurement of volume flow rates. J Magn Reson Imaging 5(2):129–137PubMedCrossRef Polzin JA, Alley MT, Korosec FR, Grist TM, Wang Y, Mistretta CA (1995) A complex-difference phase-contrast technique for measurement of volume flow rates. J Magn Reson Imaging 5(2):129–137PubMedCrossRef
15.
Zurück zum Zitat Thompson RB, McVeigh ER (2003) Real-time volumetric flow measurements with complex-difference MRI. Magn Reson Med 50(6):1248–1255PubMedCrossRef Thompson RB, McVeigh ER (2003) Real-time volumetric flow measurements with complex-difference MRI. Magn Reson Med 50(6):1248–1255PubMedCrossRef
16.
Zurück zum Zitat Wedeen VJ, Rosen BR, Buxton R, Brady TJ (1986) Projective MRI angiography and quantitative flow-volume densitometry. Magn Reson Med 3(2):226–241PubMedCrossRef Wedeen VJ, Rosen BR, Buxton R, Brady TJ (1986) Projective MRI angiography and quantitative flow-volume densitometry. Magn Reson Med 3(2):226–241PubMedCrossRef
17.
Zurück zum Zitat Tsai SY, Wu MT, Lin YR, Hsieh KS, Lin CC, Huang TY, Chung HW, Pan JY, Huang YL, Pan HB, Yang CF (2006) Temporal correlation-based dynamic contrast-enhanced MR imaging improves assessment of complex pulmonary circulation in congenital heart disease. Magn Reson Med 56(3):517–526. doi:10.1002/mrm.21001 PubMedCrossRef Tsai SY, Wu MT, Lin YR, Hsieh KS, Lin CC, Huang TY, Chung HW, Pan JY, Huang YL, Pan HB, Yang CF (2006) Temporal correlation-based dynamic contrast-enhanced MR imaging improves assessment of complex pulmonary circulation in congenital heart disease. Magn Reson Med 56(3):517–526. doi:10.​1002/​mrm.​21001 PubMedCrossRef
18.
20.
Zurück zum Zitat Huang TY, Chung HW, Chen MY, Giiang LH, Chin SC, Lee CS, Chen CY, Liu YJ (2004) Supratentorial cerebrospinal fluid production rate in healthy adults: quantification with two-dimensional cine phase-contrast MR imaging with high temporal and spatial resolution. Radiology 233(2):603–608. doi:10.1148/radiol.2332030884 PubMedCrossRef Huang TY, Chung HW, Chen MY, Giiang LH, Chin SC, Lee CS, Chen CY, Liu YJ (2004) Supratentorial cerebrospinal fluid production rate in healthy adults: quantification with two-dimensional cine phase-contrast MR imaging with high temporal and spatial resolution. Radiology 233(2):603–608. doi:10.​1148/​radiol.​2332030884 PubMedCrossRef
21.
Zurück zum Zitat Damji AA, Snyder RE, Ellinger DC, Witkowski FX, Allen PS (1988) RF interference suppression in a cardiac synchronization system operating in a high magnetic field NMR imaging system. Magn Reson Imaging 6(6):637–640PubMedCrossRef Damji AA, Snyder RE, Ellinger DC, Witkowski FX, Allen PS (1988) RF interference suppression in a cardiac synchronization system operating in a high magnetic field NMR imaging system. Magn Reson Imaging 6(6):637–640PubMedCrossRef
22.
Zurück zum Zitat Polson MJ, Barker AT, Gardiner S (1982) The effect of rapid rise-time magnetic fields on the ECG of the rat. Clin Phys Physiol Meas 3(3):231–234PubMedCrossRef Polson MJ, Barker AT, Gardiner S (1982) The effect of rapid rise-time magnetic fields on the ECG of the rat. Clin Phys Physiol Meas 3(3):231–234PubMedCrossRef
23.
Zurück zum Zitat Rokey R, Wendt RE, Johnston DL (1988) Monitoring of acutely ill patients during nuclear magnetic resonance imaging: use of a time-varying filter electrocardiographic gating device to reduce gradient artifacts. Magn Reson Med 6(2):240–245PubMedCrossRef Rokey R, Wendt RE, Johnston DL (1988) Monitoring of acutely ill patients during nuclear magnetic resonance imaging: use of a time-varying filter electrocardiographic gating device to reduce gradient artifacts. Magn Reson Med 6(2):240–245PubMedCrossRef
24.
Zurück zum Zitat Shetty AN (1988) Suppression of radiofrequency interference in cardiac gated MRI: a simple design. Magn Reson Med 8(1):84–88PubMedCrossRef Shetty AN (1988) Suppression of radiofrequency interference in cardiac gated MRI: a simple design. Magn Reson Med 8(1):84–88PubMedCrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
Flow-gated radial phase-contrast imaging in the presence of weak flow
verfasst von
Hsu-Hsia Peng
Teng-Yi Huang
Fu-Nien Wang
Hsiao-Wen Chung
Publikationsdatum
01.01.2013
Verlag
Springer Netherlands
Erschienen in
The International Journal of Cardiovascular Imaging / Ausgabe 1/2013
Print ISSN: 1569-5794
Elektronische ISSN: 1875-8312
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10554-012-0056-y

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 1/2013

The International Journal of Cardiovascular Imaging 1/2013 Zur Ausgabe

Screening-Mammografie offenbart erhöhtes Herz-Kreislauf-Risiko

26.04.2024 Mammografie Nachrichten

Routinemäßige Mammografien helfen, Brustkrebs frühzeitig zu erkennen. Anhand der Röntgenuntersuchung lassen sich aber auch kardiovaskuläre Risikopatientinnen identifizieren. Als zuverlässiger Anhaltspunkt gilt die Verkalkung der Brustarterien.

Niedriger diastolischer Blutdruck erhöht Risiko für schwere kardiovaskuläre Komplikationen

25.04.2024 Hypotonie Nachrichten

Wenn unter einer medikamentösen Hochdrucktherapie der diastolische Blutdruck in den Keller geht, steigt das Risiko für schwere kardiovaskuläre Ereignisse: Darauf deutet eine Sekundäranalyse der SPRINT-Studie hin.

Therapiestart mit Blutdrucksenkern erhöht Frakturrisiko

25.04.2024 Hypertonie Nachrichten

Beginnen ältere Männer im Pflegeheim eine Antihypertensiva-Therapie, dann ist die Frakturrate in den folgenden 30 Tagen mehr als verdoppelt. Besonders häufig stürzen Demenzkranke und Männer, die erstmals Blutdrucksenker nehmen. Dafür spricht eine Analyse unter US-Veteranen.

Adipositas-Medikament auch gegen Schlafapnoe wirksam

24.04.2024 Adipositas Nachrichten

Der als Antidiabetikum sowie zum Gewichtsmanagement zugelassene Wirkstoff Tirzepatid hat in Studien bei adipösen Patienten auch schlafbezogene Atmungsstörungen deutlich reduziert, informiert der Hersteller in einer Vorab-Meldung zum Studienausgang.

Update Kardiologie

Bestellen Sie unseren Fach-Newsletter und bleiben Sie gut informiert.