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International Journal of Behavioral Medicine

Erschienen in:

03.08.2016

Headache-Specific Locus of Control and Migraine-Related Quality of Life: Understanding the Role of Anxiety

verfasst von: Amy S. Grinberg, Elizabeth K. Seng

Erschienen in: International Journal of Behavioral Medicine | Ausgabe 1/2017

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Abstract

Purpose

This cross-sectional study examined the relationship between headache-specific locus of control (HSLC) and migraine-related quality of life, and anxiety as a mediator of this relationship.

Method

Two hundred and thirty-two people with migraine participated in the treatment of severe migraine trial. At baseline, participants completed self-report questionnaires of headache-specific locus of control (HSLC; subscales = internal, chance, and medical professionals), anxiety, and migraine-related quality of life. Correlations examined relationships between HSLC, anxiety, and migraine-related quality of life; ordinary least squares regression evaluated anxiety as a mediator of the relationship between HSLC and migraine-related quality of life.

Results

Higher internal HSLC was related to higher overall migraine-related quality of life (ps < .05) and emotion function impairments (p = .012). Anxiety mediated the relationship between internal HSLC and all measures of migraine-specific quality of life (ps < .05). Higher external (medical professionals and chance) HSLC was related to higher migraine-related quality of life impairments (all ps < .001).

Conclusion

All HSLC beliefs are associated with higher migraine-related quality of life impairments. Anxiety mediates the relationship between internal HSLC and migraine-related quality of life.

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Titel: Headache-Specific Locus of Control and Migraine-Related Quality of Life: Understanding the Role of Anxiety
verfasst von: Amy S. Grinberg
Elizabeth K. Seng
Publikationsdatum: 03.08.2016
Verlag: Springer US
Erschienen in: International Journal of Behavioral Medicine / Ausgabe 1/2017
Print ISSN: 1070-5503
Elektronische ISSN: 1532-7558
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12529-016-9587-2

Springer Medizin

Abstract

Purpose

Method

Results

Conclusion

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