Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Indian Journal of Hematology and Blood Transfusion 1/2016

21.03.2015 | Case Report

Hemoglobin Constant Spring (Hb CS) Missed by HPLC in an Hb E Trait Pregnancy Resulting in Hb H-CS Disease in a Thai Girl: Utility of Capillary Electrophoresis

verfasst von: Sakorn Pornprasert, Supansa Saoboontan, Thanatcha Wiengkum

Erschienen in: Indian Journal of Hematology and Blood Transfusion | Sonderheft 1/2016

Einloggen, um Zugang zu erhalten

Abstract

Hemoglobin Constant Spring [Hb CS; α142, Term→Gln (TAA>CAA IN α2)] is often missed by routine laboratory testing, especially in subjects with co-inheritance of β-thalassemia or β-variants. We reported the case of a 1-year-old female with Hb H-CS disease who was born from a father with heterozygous of α-thalassemia-1 Southeast Asian type deletion and a mother with the combination of Hb CS and Hb E [β26 (B8) Glu→Lys, GAG>AAG] trait. A very tiny peak of Hb CS of the mother was easily ignored on the high performance liquid chromatography chromatogram while it was clearly seen on the capillary electrophoresis (CE) electrophoregram. Therefore, the CE is useful in screening for heterozygous Hb CS in a person with Hb E trait. This is of potential benefit for prevention of new cases of Hb H-CS disease.
Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat Fucharoen S, Winichagoon P (1987) Hemoglobinopathies in southeast Asia. Hemoglobin 11(1):65–88CrossRefPubMed Fucharoen S, Winichagoon P (1987) Hemoglobinopathies in southeast Asia. Hemoglobin 11(1):65–88CrossRefPubMed
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Laig M, Pape M, Hundrieser J et al (1990) The distribution of the Hb constant spring gene in Southeast Asian populations. Hum Genet 84(2):188–190CrossRefPubMed Laig M, Pape M, Hundrieser J et al (1990) The distribution of the Hb constant spring gene in Southeast Asian populations. Hum Genet 84(2):188–190CrossRefPubMed
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Fucharoen S, Winichagoon P, Pootrakul P, Piankijagum A, Wasi P (1987) Differences between two types of Hb H disease, alpha-thalassemia 1/alpha-thalassemia 2 and alpha-thalassemia 1/Hb constant spring. Birth Defects Orig Artic Ser 23(5A):309–315PubMed Fucharoen S, Winichagoon P, Pootrakul P, Piankijagum A, Wasi P (1987) Differences between two types of Hb H disease, alpha-thalassemia 1/alpha-thalassemia 2 and alpha-thalassemia 1/Hb constant spring. Birth Defects Orig Artic Ser 23(5A):309–315PubMed
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Tan JA, Kok JL, Tan KL, Wee YC, George E (2009) Thalassemia intermedia in HbH-CS disease with compound heterozygosity for beta-thalassemia: challenges in hemoglobin analysis and clinical diagnosis. Genes Genet Syst 84(1):67–71CrossRefPubMed Tan JA, Kok JL, Tan KL, Wee YC, George E (2009) Thalassemia intermedia in HbH-CS disease with compound heterozygosity for beta-thalassemia: challenges in hemoglobin analysis and clinical diagnosis. Genes Genet Syst 84(1):67–71CrossRefPubMed
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Tangvarasittichai O, Jeenapongsa R, Sitthiworanan C, Sanguansermsri T (2005) Laboratory investigations of Hb constant spring. Clin Lab Haematol 27(1):47–49CrossRefPubMed Tangvarasittichai O, Jeenapongsa R, Sitthiworanan C, Sanguansermsri T (2005) Laboratory investigations of Hb constant spring. Clin Lab Haematol 27(1):47–49CrossRefPubMed
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Hunt DM, Higgs DR, Winichagoon P, Clegg JB, Weatherall DJ (1982) Haemoglobin constant spring has an unstable alpha chain messenger RNA. Br J Haematol 51(3):405–413CrossRefPubMed Hunt DM, Higgs DR, Winichagoon P, Clegg JB, Weatherall DJ (1982) Haemoglobin constant spring has an unstable alpha chain messenger RNA. Br J Haematol 51(3):405–413CrossRefPubMed
7.
Zurück zum Zitat Ne W, Harano K, Harano T et al (2008) Hb Constant Spring [alpha 142, Term–>Gln (TAA>CAA in alpha2)] in the alpha-thalassemia of anemic patients in Myanmar. Hemoglobin 32(5):454–461CrossRef Ne W, Harano K, Harano T et al (2008) Hb Constant Spring [alpha 142, Term–>Gln (TAA>CAA in alpha2)] in the alpha-thalassemia of anemic patients in Myanmar. Hemoglobin 32(5):454–461CrossRef
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Singsanan S, Fucharoen G, Savongsy O, Sanchaisuriya K, Fucharoen S (2007) Molecular characterization and origins of Hb constant spring and Hb Pakse in Southeast Asian populations. Ann Hematol 86(9):665–669CrossRefPubMed Singsanan S, Fucharoen G, Savongsy O, Sanchaisuriya K, Fucharoen S (2007) Molecular characterization and origins of Hb constant spring and Hb Pakse in Southeast Asian populations. Ann Hematol 86(9):665–669CrossRefPubMed
9.
Zurück zum Zitat Liao C, Zhou JY, Xie XM, Li J, Li R, Li DZ (2010) Detection of Hb constant spring by a capillary electrophoresis method. Hemoglobin 34(2):175–178CrossRefPubMed Liao C, Zhou JY, Xie XM, Li J, Li R, Li DZ (2010) Detection of Hb constant spring by a capillary electrophoresis method. Hemoglobin 34(2):175–178CrossRefPubMed
10.
Zurück zum Zitat Panyasai S, Sukunthamala K, Pornprasert S (2010) Molecular confirmatory testing of hemoglobin Constant Spring by real-time polymerase chain reaction SYBR Green1 with high-resolution melting analysis. Eur J Haematol 84(6):550–552CrossRefPubMed Panyasai S, Sukunthamala K, Pornprasert S (2010) Molecular confirmatory testing of hemoglobin Constant Spring by real-time polymerase chain reaction SYBR Green1 with high-resolution melting analysis. Eur J Haematol 84(6):550–552CrossRefPubMed
11.
Zurück zum Zitat Li YQ, Li R, Li DZ (2013) Detection of Hb Constant Spring [alpha142, Term–>Gln, TAA>CAA (alpha2)] in heterozygotes combined with beta-thalassemia. Hemoglobin 37(2):197–200CrossRefPubMed Li YQ, Li R, Li DZ (2013) Detection of Hb Constant Spring [alpha142, Term–>Gln, TAA>CAA (alpha2)] in heterozygotes combined with beta-thalassemia. Hemoglobin 37(2):197–200CrossRefPubMed
12.
Zurück zum Zitat Pornprasert S, Phusua A, Suanta S, Saetung R, Sanguansermsri T (2008) Detection of alpha-thalassemia-1 Southeast Asian type using real-time gap-PCR with SYBR Green1 and high resolution melting analysis. Eur J Haematol 80(6):510–514CrossRefPubMed Pornprasert S, Phusua A, Suanta S, Saetung R, Sanguansermsri T (2008) Detection of alpha-thalassemia-1 Southeast Asian type using real-time gap-PCR with SYBR Green1 and high resolution melting analysis. Eur J Haematol 80(6):510–514CrossRefPubMed
13.
Zurück zum Zitat Pornprasert S, Punyamung M, Treesuwan K (2013) Criteria for detection of alpha-thalassemia-1 Thai type deletion in routine laboratory. Clin Lab 59(11–12):1423–1427PubMed Pornprasert S, Punyamung M, Treesuwan K (2013) Criteria for detection of alpha-thalassemia-1 Thai type deletion in routine laboratory. Clin Lab 59(11–12):1423–1427PubMed
14.
Zurück zum Zitat Pornprasert S, Panyasai S, Waneesorn J, Kongthai K, Singboottra P (2012) Quantification of hemoglobin constant spring in heterozygote and homozygote by a capillary electrophoresis method. Int J Lab Hematol 34(2):143–147CrossRefPubMed Pornprasert S, Panyasai S, Waneesorn J, Kongthai K, Singboottra P (2012) Quantification of hemoglobin constant spring in heterozygote and homozygote by a capillary electrophoresis method. Int J Lab Hematol 34(2):143–147CrossRefPubMed
15.
Zurück zum Zitat Liao C, Zhou JY, Xie XM, Li DZ (2011) Screening for Hb constant spring in the Guangdong Province, South China, using the Sebia capillary electrophoresis system. Hemoglobin 35(1):87–90CrossRefPubMed Liao C, Zhou JY, Xie XM, Li DZ (2011) Screening for Hb constant spring in the Guangdong Province, South China, using the Sebia capillary electrophoresis system. Hemoglobin 35(1):87–90CrossRefPubMed
16.
Zurück zum Zitat Waneesorn J, Panyasai S, Kongthai K, Singboottra P, Pornprasert S (2011) Comparison between capillary electrophoresis and high performance liquid chromatography for detection and quantification of Hb constant spring [Hb CS; alpha142, Term–>Gln (TAA>CAA IN alpha2)]. Hemoglobin 35(4):338–345CrossRefPubMed Waneesorn J, Panyasai S, Kongthai K, Singboottra P, Pornprasert S (2011) Comparison between capillary electrophoresis and high performance liquid chromatography for detection and quantification of Hb constant spring [Hb CS; alpha142, Term–>Gln (TAA>CAA IN alpha2)]. Hemoglobin 35(4):338–345CrossRefPubMed
Metadaten
Titel
Hemoglobin Constant Spring (Hb CS) Missed by HPLC in an Hb E Trait Pregnancy Resulting in Hb H-CS Disease in a Thai Girl: Utility of Capillary Electrophoresis
verfasst von
Sakorn Pornprasert
Supansa Saoboontan
Thanatcha Wiengkum
Publikationsdatum
21.03.2015
Verlag
Springer India
Erschienen in
Indian Journal of Hematology and Blood Transfusion / Ausgabe Sonderheft 1/2016
Print ISSN: 0971-4502
Elektronische ISSN: 0974-0449
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12288-015-0532-3

Weitere Artikel der Sonderheft 1/2016

Indian Journal of Hematology and Blood Transfusion 1/2016 Zur Ausgabe

Erhöhte Mortalität bei postpartalem Brustkrebs

07.05.2024 Mammakarzinom Nachrichten

Auch für Trägerinnen von BRCA-Varianten gilt: Erkranken sie fünf bis zehn Jahre nach der letzten Schwangerschaft an Brustkrebs, ist das Sterberisiko besonders hoch.

Hypertherme Chemotherapie bietet Chance auf Blasenerhalt

07.05.2024 Harnblasenkarzinom Nachrichten

Eine hypertherme intravesikale Chemotherapie mit Mitomycin kann für Patienten mit hochriskantem nicht muskelinvasivem Blasenkrebs eine Alternative zur radikalen Zystektomie darstellen. Kölner Urologen berichten über ihre Erfahrungen.

Ein Drittel der jungen Ärztinnen und Ärzte erwägt abzuwandern

07.05.2024 Medizinstudium Nachrichten

Extreme Arbeitsverdichtung und kaum Supervision: Dr. Andrea Martini, Sprecherin des Bündnisses Junge Ärztinnen und Ärzte (BJÄ) über den Frust des ärztlichen Nachwuchses und die Vorteile des Rucksack-Modells.

Bessere Prognose mit links- statt rechtsseitigem Kolon-Ca.

06.05.2024 Kolonkarzinom Nachrichten

Menschen mit linksseitigem Kolonkarzinom leben im Mittel zweieinhalb Jahre länger als solche mit rechtsseitigem Tumor. Auch aktuell ist das Sterberisiko bei linksseitigen Tumoren US-Daten zufolge etwa um 11% geringer als bei rechtsseitigen.

Update Onkologie

Bestellen Sie unseren Fach-Newsletter und bleiben Sie gut informiert.