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Erschienen in: AIDS and Behavior 10/2017

15.12.2016 | Substantive Review

Identifying Resilience Resources for HIV Prevention Among Sexual Minority Men: A Systematic Review

verfasst von: Eva N. Woodward, Regina J. Banks, Amy K. Marks, David W. Pantalone

Erschienen in: AIDS and Behavior | Ausgabe 10/2017

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Abstract

Most HIV prevention for sexual minority men and men who have sex with men targets risk behaviors (e.g., condom use) and helps <50% of participants. Bolstering resilience might increase HIV prevention’s effectiveness. This systematic review identified resilience resources (protective factors) in high-risk, HIV-negative, sexual minority men. We reviewed PsycINFO, PsycARTICLES, MEDLINE, references, and Listservs for studies including sexual minority men with 1+ HIV risk factor (syndemics): childhood sexual abuse, partner abuse, substance abuse, or mental health symptoms. From 1356 articles screened, 20 articles met inclusion criteria. Across the articles, we identified and codified 31 resilience resources: socioeconomic (e.g., employment), behavioral coping strategies (e.g., mental health treatment), cognitions/emotions (e.g., acceptance), and relationships. Resilience resources were generally associated with lower HIV risk; there were 18 low-risk associations, 4 high-risk associations, 8 non-significant associations). We generated a set of empirically based resilience variables and a hypothesis to be evaluated further to improve HIV prevention.
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Metadaten
Titel
Identifying Resilience Resources for HIV Prevention Among Sexual Minority Men: A Systematic Review
verfasst von
Eva N. Woodward
Regina J. Banks
Amy K. Marks
David W. Pantalone
Publikationsdatum
15.12.2016
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
AIDS and Behavior / Ausgabe 10/2017
Print ISSN: 1090-7165
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-3254
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-016-1608-2

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