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Erschienen in: Inflammation 3/2019

27.11.2018 | ORIGINAL ARTICLE

Interleukin (IL)-35 Suppresses IL-6 and IL-8 Production in IL-17A-Stimulated Human Periodontal Ligament Cells

verfasst von: Satoru Shindo, Yoshitaka Hosokawa, Ikuko Hosokawa, Hideki Shiba

Erschienen in: Inflammation | Ausgabe 3/2019

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Abstract

Interleukin (IL)-35 is a novel anti-inflammatory cytokine that is produced by regulatory T cells. IL-35 is reported to suppress IL-17A-producing helper T (Th17) cell activation. IL-17A is related to progression of periodontitis. Furthermore, IL-35 and IL-17A are detected in human gingival crevicular fluid. However, the effect of IL-35 and interaction between IL-35 and IL-17A on pro-inflammatory cytokine production in human periodontal resident cells are still unclear. The aim of this study was to clarify the effect of IL-35 on IL-6 and IL-8 production in human periodontal ligament cells (HPDLCs) stimulated with IL-17A. IL-35 inhibited IL-6 and IL-8 production in IL-17A-stimulated HPDLCs. Moreover, western blot analysis showed that IL-35 suppressed extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) and nuclear factor (NF)-κB p65 phosphorylation in IL-17A-stimulated HPDLCs. Our findings suggested that IL-35 produced from regulatory T cells might inhibit progression of periodontitis by decreasing IL-17A-induced levels of IL-6 and IL-8.
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Metadaten
Titel
Interleukin (IL)-35 Suppresses IL-6 and IL-8 Production in IL-17A-Stimulated Human Periodontal Ligament Cells
verfasst von
Satoru Shindo
Yoshitaka Hosokawa
Ikuko Hosokawa
Hideki Shiba
Publikationsdatum
27.11.2018
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Inflammation / Ausgabe 3/2019
Print ISSN: 0360-3997
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-2576
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10753-018-0938-9

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