Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Supportive Care in Cancer 6/2018

19.12.2017 | Original Article

Applying pre-participation exercise screening to breast cancer survivors: a cross-sectional study

verfasst von: Lotachukwu T. Igwebuike, Xiaochen Zhang, Justin C. Brown, Kathryn H. Schmitz

Erschienen in: Supportive Care in Cancer | Ausgabe 6/2018

Einloggen, um Zugang zu erhalten

Abstract

Purpose

Clinical guidelines recommend that breast cancer (BrCa) survivors be prescribed exercise. However, clinicians often do not prescribe exercise citing the presence of multiple health issues found among cancer survivors. No study has examined the proportion of BrCa survivors that can be prescribed a community/home-based unsupervised exercise program safely and independently, without further medical investigations or supervision.

Methods

Participants included BrCa survivors who received treatment at a university healthcare system between 2009 and 2014. We applied previously identified published guidelines for health conditions that may impede BrCa survivors from completing a community/home-based exercise program. Logistic regression models were used to quantify the magnitude of the association between demographic and clinical characteristics and the ability to perform community/home-based exercise.

Results

Among 667 BrCa survivors, 65 to 75% was classified as able to complete community/home-based exercise as recommended by the clinical guidelines. Older age, black race, treatment with chemotherapy, and treatment with radiation were associated with the potential need for further medical evaluation prior to starting exercise.

Conclusions

A large proportion of BrCa survivors can be prescribed community/home-based exercise program safely and independently, without further medical investigations or supervision. Future research will be needed to determine how to identify the subset of BrCa survivors that may benefit from medical evaluation prior to starting exercise in a manner that does not interrupt clinical oncology workflow. Approximately 35% of BrCa survivors may benefit from medical evaluation prior to starting community/home-based exercise.
Anhänge
Nur mit Berechtigung zugänglich
Literatur
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Courneya KS, Segal RJ, Mackey JR, Gelmon K, Reid RD, Friedenreich CM, Ladha AB, Proulx C, Vallance JKH, Lane K, Yasui Y, McKenzie DC (2007) Effects of aerobic and resistance exercise in breast cancer patients receiving adjuvant chemotherapy: a multicenter randomized controlled trial. J Clin Oncol 25(28):4396–4404. https://doi.org/10.1200/JCO.2006.08.2024 CrossRefPubMed Courneya KS, Segal RJ, Mackey JR, Gelmon K, Reid RD, Friedenreich CM, Ladha AB, Proulx C, Vallance JKH, Lane K, Yasui Y, McKenzie DC (2007) Effects of aerobic and resistance exercise in breast cancer patients receiving adjuvant chemotherapy: a multicenter randomized controlled trial. J Clin Oncol 25(28):4396–4404. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1200/​JCO.​2006.​08.​2024 CrossRefPubMed
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Irwin, M. and A.C.o.S. Medicine, ACSM's guide to exercise and cancer survivorship. 2012: Human Kinetics Irwin, M. and A.C.o.S. Medicine, ACSM's guide to exercise and cancer survivorship. 2012: Human Kinetics
8.
Zurück zum Zitat McTiernan A, Kooperberg C, White E, Wilcox S, Coates R, Adams-Campbell LL, Woods N, Ockene J, Women’s Health Initiative Cohort Study (2003) Recreational physical activity and the risk of breast cancer in postmenopausal women: the women’s health initiative cohort study. JAMA 290(10):1331–1336. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.290.10.1331 CrossRefPubMed McTiernan A, Kooperberg C, White E, Wilcox S, Coates R, Adams-Campbell LL, Woods N, Ockene J, Women’s Health Initiative Cohort Study (2003) Recreational physical activity and the risk of breast cancer in postmenopausal women: the women’s health initiative cohort study. JAMA 290(10):1331–1336. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1001/​jama.​290.​10.​1331 CrossRefPubMed
13.
Zurück zum Zitat Schmitz KH, Courneya KS, Matthews C, Demark-Wahnefried W, Galvão DA, Pinto BM, Irwin ML, Wolin KY, Segal RJ, Lucia A, Schneider CM, von Gruenigen VE, Schwartz AL, American College of Sports Medicine (2010) American College of Sports Medicine roundtable on exercise guidelines for cancer survivors. Med Sci Sports Exerc 42(7):1409–1426. https://doi.org/10.1249/MSS.0b013e3181e0c112 CrossRefPubMed Schmitz KH, Courneya KS, Matthews C, Demark-Wahnefried W, Galvão DA, Pinto BM, Irwin ML, Wolin KY, Segal RJ, Lucia A, Schneider CM, von Gruenigen VE, Schwartz AL, American College of Sports Medicine (2010) American College of Sports Medicine roundtable on exercise guidelines for cancer survivors. Med Sci Sports Exerc 42(7):1409–1426. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1249/​MSS.​0b013e3181e0c112​ CrossRefPubMed
14.
Zurück zum Zitat Rock CL, Doyle C, Demark-Wahnefried W, Meyerhardt J, Courneya KS, Schwartz AL, Bandera EV, Hamilton KK, Grant B, McCullough M, Byers T, Gansler T (2012) Nutrition and physical activity guidelines for cancer survivors. CA Cancer J Clin 62(4):242–274. https://doi.org/10.3322/caac.21142 CrossRef Rock CL, Doyle C, Demark-Wahnefried W, Meyerhardt J, Courneya KS, Schwartz AL, Bandera EV, Hamilton KK, Grant B, McCullough M, Byers T, Gansler T (2012) Nutrition and physical activity guidelines for cancer survivors. CA Cancer J Clin 62(4):242–274. https://​doi.​org/​10.​3322/​caac.​21142 CrossRef
21.
Zurück zum Zitat Bauml J et al (2017) Unsupervised exercise in survivors of human papillomavirus related head and neck cancer: how many can go it alone? J Cancer Surviv:1–7 Bauml J et al (2017) Unsupervised exercise in survivors of human papillomavirus related head and neck cancer: how many can go it alone? J Cancer Surviv:1–7
29.
Zurück zum Zitat Rogers LQ, Courneya KS, Anton PM, Hopkins-Price P, Verhulst S, Vicari SK, Robbs RS, Mocharnuk R, McAuley E (2015) Effects of the BEAT cancer physical activity behavior change intervention on physical activity, aerobic fitness, and quality of life in breast cancer survivors: a multicenter randomized controlled trial. Breast Cancer Res Treat 149(1):109–119. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10549-014-3216-z CrossRefPubMed Rogers LQ, Courneya KS, Anton PM, Hopkins-Price P, Verhulst S, Vicari SK, Robbs RS, Mocharnuk R, McAuley E (2015) Effects of the BEAT cancer physical activity behavior change intervention on physical activity, aerobic fitness, and quality of life in breast cancer survivors: a multicenter randomized controlled trial. Breast Cancer Res Treat 149(1):109–119. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1007/​s10549-014-3216-z CrossRefPubMed
31.
33.
Zurück zum Zitat Jain, R., and C.S. Denlinger (2017) Incorporating weight management into clinical care for cancer survivors: challenges, opportunities, and future directions. Obesity 25(S2)CrossRef Jain, R., and C.S. Denlinger (2017) Incorporating weight management into clinical care for cancer survivors: challenges, opportunities, and future directions. Obesity 25(S2)CrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
Applying pre-participation exercise screening to breast cancer survivors: a cross-sectional study
verfasst von
Lotachukwu T. Igwebuike
Xiaochen Zhang
Justin C. Brown
Kathryn H. Schmitz
Publikationsdatum
19.12.2017
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in
Supportive Care in Cancer / Ausgabe 6/2018
Print ISSN: 0941-4355
Elektronische ISSN: 1433-7339
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00520-017-4020-1

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 6/2018

Supportive Care in Cancer 6/2018 Zur Ausgabe

Mehr Lebenszeit mit Abemaciclib bei fortgeschrittenem Brustkrebs?

24.05.2024 Mammakarzinom Nachrichten

In der MONARCHE-3-Studie lebten Frauen mit fortgeschrittenem Hormonrezeptor-positivem, HER2-negativem Brustkrebs länger, wenn sie zusätzlich zu einem nicht steroidalen Aromatasehemmer mit Abemaciclib behandelt wurden; allerdings verfehlte der numerische Zugewinn die statistische Signifikanz.

ADT zur Radiatio nach Prostatektomie: Wenn, dann wohl länger

24.05.2024 Prostatakarzinom Nachrichten

Welchen Nutzen es trägt, wenn die Strahlentherapie nach radikaler Prostatektomie um eine Androgendeprivation ergänzt wird, hat die RADICALS-HD-Studie untersucht. Nun liegen die Ergebnisse vor. Sie sprechen für länger dauernden Hormonentzug.

Das sind die führenden Symptome junger Darmkrebspatienten

Darmkrebserkrankungen in jüngeren Jahren sind ein zunehmendes Problem, das häufig längere Zeit übersehen wird, gerade weil die Patienten noch nicht alt sind. Welche Anzeichen Ärzte stutzig machen sollten, hat eine Metaanalyse herausgearbeitet.

„Überwältigende“ Evidenz für Tripeltherapie beim metastasierten Prostata-Ca.

22.05.2024 Prostatakarzinom Nachrichten

Patienten mit metastasiertem hormonsensitivem Prostatakarzinom sollten nicht mehr mit einer alleinigen Androgendeprivationstherapie (ADT) behandelt werden, mahnt ein US-Team nach Sichtung der aktuellen Datenlage. Mit einer Tripeltherapie haben die Betroffenen offenbar die besten Überlebenschancen.

Update Onkologie

Bestellen Sie unseren Fach-Newsletter und bleiben Sie gut informiert.