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Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health
Erschienen in: Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health 2/2015

01.04.2015 | Original Paper

Food Insecurity, Cigarette Smoking, and Acculturation Among Latinos: Data From NHANES 1999–2008

verfasst von: Lisbeth Iglesias-Rios, Julie E. Bromberg, Richard P. Moser, Erik M. Augustson

Erschienen in: Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health | Ausgabe 2/2015

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Abstract

Prevalence of food insecurity (FI) among Latinos in the United States is almost double the national average. To better understand FI among Latinos, potential risk factors beyond poverty, including acculturation indicators and smoking status, were explored. Cross-sectional data from 6,681 Latino adults from the 1999–2008 National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys were used. Partial proportional odds (PPO) models were used to estimate associations of FI, including cigarette smoking and acculturation. The PPO models indicated that compared with never smokers, current smokers had significantly higher odds of FI (odds ratios ranged from 1.32 to 1.51 across models). Lower levels of acculturation and poverty and being a younger or middle-aged adult were also significantly associated with FI. Among Latinos, current smoking and low acculturation are important risk factors for FI. Current smoking and low acculturation may exacerbate nutritional deprivation in a population that is already disproportionally affected by poverty and poor health outcomes.
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Metadaten
Titel
Food Insecurity, Cigarette Smoking, and Acculturation Among Latinos: Data From NHANES 1999–2008
verfasst von
Lisbeth Iglesias-Rios
Julie E. Bromberg
Richard P. Moser
Erik M. Augustson
Publikationsdatum
01.04.2015
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health / Ausgabe 2/2015
Print ISSN: 1557-1912
Elektronische ISSN: 1557-1920
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10903-013-9957-7

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