Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Maternal and Child Health Journal 11/2023

08.06.2023 | From the Field

Using a Modified Delphi Method for Identifying Competencies in a Syrian Undergraduate Neonatology Curriculum

verfasst von: Imad Zoukar, Mayssoon Dashash

Erschienen in: Maternal and Child Health Journal | Ausgabe 11/2023

Einloggen, um Zugang zu erhalten

Abstract

Objectives

There is a global shift toward competency-based medical education (CBME) to equip medical students with essential competencies required to meet healthcare needs. Syrian medical faculties lack a formal competency-based neonatology curriculum for undergraduate medical students. Therefore, our study aimed to develop a national consensus on the required competencies for undergraduate neonatology curricula in Syria.

Methods

This study took place at the Syrian Virtual University between October 2021 and November 2021. The authors used a modified Delphi method to determine neonatal medicine competencies. A focus group of three neonatologists and one medical education professional identified initial competencies. In the first Delphi round, 75 pediatric clinicians rated the competencies on a 5-point Likert scale. After formulating the results, a second Delphi round was conducted with 15 neonatal medicine experts. To reach an agreement, 75% of participants must score a competency as 4 or 5. Correlation coefficients were used to compare clinicians’ first Delphi ratings with experts’ second Delphi ratings. Competencies with a weighted response greater than 4.2 were considered essential.

Results

A list of 37 competencies (22 knowledge, 6 skills, and 9 attitudes) was identified after the second Delphi round, of which 24 were considered core competencies (11 knowledge, 5 skills, and 8 attitudes). The correlation coefficient for knowledge, skills, and attitudes competencies was 0.90, 0.96, and 0.80, respectively.

Conclusions

Neonatology competencies have been identified for medical undergraduates. These competencies aim to help students achieve the required skills and enable decision-makers to implement CBME in Syria and similar countries.
Anhänge
Nur mit Berechtigung zugänglich
Literatur
Zurück zum Zitat American Academy of Pediatrics, & American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. (2012). Care of the Newborn. In L. E. Riley, & A. R. Stark (Eds.), Guidelines for Perinatal Care (7th ed., pp. 265–287). American Academy of Pediatrics. American Academy of Pediatrics, & American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. (2012). Care of the Newborn. In L. E. Riley, & A. R. Stark (Eds.), Guidelines for Perinatal Care (7th ed., pp. 265–287). American Academy of Pediatrics.
Zurück zum Zitat Bhat, B. V., Vani, S., Chatterjee, R., & Gupte, S. (2016). Neonatology. In S. Gupte (Ed.), The short Textbook of Pediatrics (12th ed., pp. 267–327). Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers. Bhat, B. V., Vani, S., Chatterjee, R., & Gupte, S. (2016). Neonatology. In S. Gupte (Ed.), The short Textbook of Pediatrics (12th ed., pp. 267–327). Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers.
Zurück zum Zitat Carlo, W. A. (2016). The Newborn Infant. In R. M. Kliegman, B. F. Stanton, N. F. Schor, J. W. St Geme III, & R. E. Behrman (Eds.), Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics (20th ed., pp. 794–802). Elsevier. Carlo, W. A. (2016). The Newborn Infant. In R. M. Kliegman, B. F. Stanton, N. F. Schor, J. W. St Geme III, & R. E. Behrman (Eds.), Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics (20th ed., pp. 794–802). Elsevier.
Zurück zum Zitat Frank, J. R., Snell, L. S., Cate, O., Ten, Holmboe, E. S., Carraccio, C., Swing, S. R., Harris, P., Glasgow, N. J., Campbell, C., Dath, D., Harden, R. M., Iobst, W., Long, D. M., Mungroo, R., Richardson, D. L., Sherbino, J., Silver, I., Taber, S., Talbot, M., & Harris, K. A. (2010b). Competency-based medical education: Theory to practice. Medical Teacher, 32(8), 638–645. https://doi.org/10.3109/0142159X.2010b.501190.CrossRefPubMed Frank, J. R., Snell, L. S., Cate, O., Ten, Holmboe, E. S., Carraccio, C., Swing, S. R., Harris, P., Glasgow, N. J., Campbell, C., Dath, D., Harden, R. M., Iobst, W., Long, D. M., Mungroo, R., Richardson, D. L., Sherbino, J., Silver, I., Taber, S., Talbot, M., & Harris, K. A. (2010b). Competency-based medical education: Theory to practice. Medical Teacher, 32(8), 638–645. https://​doi.​org/​10.​3109/​0142159X.​2010b.​501190.​CrossRefPubMed
Zurück zum Zitat McGaghie, W. C., Sajid, A. W., Miller, G. E., Telder, T. V., & Lipson, L. (1978). Competency-based curriculum development in medical education: An introduction. World Health Organization. McGaghie, W. C., Sajid, A. W., Miller, G. E., Telder, T. V., & Lipson, L. (1978). Competency-based curriculum development in medical education: An introduction. World Health Organization.
Metadaten
Titel
Using a Modified Delphi Method for Identifying Competencies in a Syrian Undergraduate Neonatology Curriculum
verfasst von
Imad Zoukar
Mayssoon Dashash
Publikationsdatum
08.06.2023
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Maternal and Child Health Journal / Ausgabe 11/2023
Print ISSN: 1092-7875
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-6628
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10995-023-03719-z

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 11/2023

Maternal and Child Health Journal 11/2023 Zur Ausgabe