Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Cancer Chemotherapy and Pharmacology 6/2012

01.12.2012 | Original Article

Prospective assessment of XRCC3, XPD and Aurora kinase A single-nucleotide polymorphisms in advanced lung cancer

verfasst von: M. Provencio, C. Camps, M. Cobo, R. De las Peñas, B. Massuti, R. Blanco, V. Alberola, U. Jimenez, J. R. Delgado, F. Cardenal, M. Tarón, J. L. Ramírez, A. Sanchez, R. Rosell

Erschienen in: Cancer Chemotherapy and Pharmacology | Ausgabe 6/2012

Einloggen, um Zugang zu erhalten

Abstract

Purpose

New therapeutic approaches are being developed based on findings that several genetic abnormalities underlying non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) can influence chemosensitivity. The identification of molecular markers, useful for therapeutic decisions in lung cancer, is thus crucial for disease management. The present study evaluated single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in XRCC3, XPD and Aurora kinase A in NSCLC patients in order to assess whether these biomarkers were able to predict the outcomes of the patients.

Methods

The Spanish Lung Cancer Group prospectively assessed this clinical study. Eligible patients had histologically confirmed stage IV or IIIB (with malignant pleural effusion) NSCLC, which had not previously been treated with chemotherapy, and a World Health Organization performance status (PS) of 0–1. Patients received intravenous doses of vinorelbine 25 mg/m2 on days 1 and 8, and cisplatin 75 mg/m2 on day 1, every 21 days for a maximum of 6 cycles. Venous blood was collected from each, and genomic DNA was isolated. SNPs in XRCC3 T241M, XPD K751Q, XPD D312N, AURORA 91, AURORA 169 were assessed.

Results

The study included 180 patients. Median age was 62 years; 87 % were male; 34 % had PS 0; and 83 % had stage IV disease. The median number of cycles was 4. Time to progression was 5.1 months (95 % CI, 4.2–5.9). Overall median survival was 8.6 months (95 % CI, 7.1–10.1). There was no significant association between SNPs in XRCC3 T241M, XPD K751Q, XPD D312N, AURORA 91, AURORA 169 in outcome or toxicity.

Conclusions

Our findings indicate that SNPs in XRCC3, XPD or Aurora kinase A cannot predict outcomes in advanced NSCLC patients treated with platinum-based chemotherapy.
Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat Scagliotti GV, Parikh P, von Pawel J, Biesma B, Vansteenkiste J et al (2008) Phase III study comparing cisplatin plus gemcitabine with cisplatin plus pemetrexed in chemotherapy-naive patients with advanced-stage non-small-cell lung cancer. J Clin Oncol 26:3543–3551PubMedCrossRef Scagliotti GV, Parikh P, von Pawel J, Biesma B, Vansteenkiste J et al (2008) Phase III study comparing cisplatin plus gemcitabine with cisplatin plus pemetrexed in chemotherapy-naive patients with advanced-stage non-small-cell lung cancer. J Clin Oncol 26:3543–3551PubMedCrossRef
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Fossella F, Pereira JR, Von Pawel J, Pluzanska A, Gorbounova V et al (2003) Randomized, multinational, phase III study of docetaxel plus platinum combination versus vinorelbine plus cisplatin for advanced non-small cell lung cancer: the TAX 326 study group. J Clin Oncol 21:3016–3024PubMedCrossRef Fossella F, Pereira JR, Von Pawel J, Pluzanska A, Gorbounova V et al (2003) Randomized, multinational, phase III study of docetaxel plus platinum combination versus vinorelbine plus cisplatin for advanced non-small cell lung cancer: the TAX 326 study group. J Clin Oncol 21:3016–3024PubMedCrossRef
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Gebbia V, Galette D, Caruso M, Verderame F, Pezzella G et al (2008) Cisplatin plus weekly vinorelbine versus cisplatin plus vinorelbine on days 1 and 8 in advanced non-small cell lung cancer: a prospective randomized phase III trial of the G.O.I.M. (Gruppo Oncologico Italia Meridionale). Lung Cancer 3:369–377CrossRef Gebbia V, Galette D, Caruso M, Verderame F, Pezzella G et al (2008) Cisplatin plus weekly vinorelbine versus cisplatin plus vinorelbine on days 1 and 8 in advanced non-small cell lung cancer: a prospective randomized phase III trial of the G.O.I.M. (Gruppo Oncologico Italia Meridionale). Lung Cancer 3:369–377CrossRef
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Gottesman MM, Fojo T, Bates SE (2002) Multidrug resistance in cancer: role of ATP-dependent transporters. Nat Rev Cancer 2:48–58PubMedCrossRef Gottesman MM, Fojo T, Bates SE (2002) Multidrug resistance in cancer: role of ATP-dependent transporters. Nat Rev Cancer 2:48–58PubMedCrossRef
5.
Zurück zum Zitat van de Vaart PJ, Belderbos J, de Jong D, Sneeuw KC, Majoor D et al (2010) DNA-adduct levels as a predictor of outcome for NSCLC patients receiving daily cisplatin and radiotherapy. Int J Cancer 89:160–166 van de Vaart PJ, Belderbos J, de Jong D, Sneeuw KC, Majoor D et al (2010) DNA-adduct levels as a predictor of outcome for NSCLC patients receiving daily cisplatin and radiotherapy. Int J Cancer 89:160–166
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Furuta T, Ueda T, Aune G, Sarasin A, Kraemer KH et al (2002) Transcription-coupled nucleotide excision repair as a determinant of cisplatin sensitivity of human cells (2002). Cancer Res 62:4899–4902PubMed Furuta T, Ueda T, Aune G, Sarasin A, Kraemer KH et al (2002) Transcription-coupled nucleotide excision repair as a determinant of cisplatin sensitivity of human cells (2002). Cancer Res 62:4899–4902PubMed
7.
Zurück zum Zitat de las Penas R, Sanchez-Ronco M, Alberola V, Taron M, Camps C et al (2006) Polymorphisms in DNA repair genes modulate survival in cisplatin/gemcitabine-treated non-small-cell lung cancer patients. Ann Oncol 17:668–675PubMedCrossRef de las Penas R, Sanchez-Ronco M, Alberola V, Taron M, Camps C et al (2006) Polymorphisms in DNA repair genes modulate survival in cisplatin/gemcitabine-treated non-small-cell lung cancer patients. Ann Oncol 17:668–675PubMedCrossRef
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Aloyz R, Zy Xu, Bello V, Bergeron J, Han FY et al (2002) Regulation of cisplatin resistance and homologous recombinational repair by the TFIIH subunit XPD. Cancer Res 62:5457–5462PubMed Aloyz R, Zy Xu, Bello V, Bergeron J, Han FY et al (2002) Regulation of cisplatin resistance and homologous recombinational repair by the TFIIH subunit XPD. Cancer Res 62:5457–5462PubMed
9.
Zurück zum Zitat Spitz MR, Wu X, Wang Y, Wang LE, Shete S et al (2001) Modulation of nucleotide excision repair capacity by XPD polymorphisms in lung cancer patients. Cancer Res 61:1354–1357PubMed Spitz MR, Wu X, Wang Y, Wang LE, Shete S et al (2001) Modulation of nucleotide excision repair capacity by XPD polymorphisms in lung cancer patients. Cancer Res 61:1354–1357PubMed
10.
Zurück zum Zitat Gurubhagavatula S, Liu G, Park S, Zhou W, Su L et al (2004) XPD and XRCC1 genetic polymorphisms are prognostic factors in advanced non-small-cell lung cancer patients treated with platinum chemotherapy. J Clin Oncol 22:2594–2601PubMedCrossRef Gurubhagavatula S, Liu G, Park S, Zhou W, Su L et al (2004) XPD and XRCC1 genetic polymorphisms are prognostic factors in advanced non-small-cell lung cancer patients treated with platinum chemotherapy. J Clin Oncol 22:2594–2601PubMedCrossRef
11.
Zurück zum Zitat Gautschi O, Heigway J, Mack P, Purnell PR, Lara PN et al (2008) Aurora kinases as anticancer drug targets. Clin Cancer Res 14:1639–1648PubMedCrossRef Gautschi O, Heigway J, Mack P, Purnell PR, Lara PN et al (2008) Aurora kinases as anticancer drug targets. Clin Cancer Res 14:1639–1648PubMedCrossRef
12.
Zurück zum Zitat Lapenna S, Giordano A (2009) Cell cycle kinases as therapeutic targets for cancer. Nat Rev Drug Discov 8:547–566PubMedCrossRef Lapenna S, Giordano A (2009) Cell cycle kinases as therapeutic targets for cancer. Nat Rev Drug Discov 8:547–566PubMedCrossRef
13.
Zurück zum Zitat Mora-Bermudez F, Gerlich D, Ellenberg J (2007) Maximal chromosomes compaction occurs by axial shortening in anaphase and depends on aurora kinase. Nat Cell Biol 9:822–831PubMedCrossRef Mora-Bermudez F, Gerlich D, Ellenberg J (2007) Maximal chromosomes compaction occurs by axial shortening in anaphase and depends on aurora kinase. Nat Cell Biol 9:822–831PubMedCrossRef
14.
Zurück zum Zitat Soncini C, Carpinelli P, Gianelli L, Fancelli D, Vianello P et al (2006) PHA-680632 a novel aurora kinase inhibitor with potent antitumoural activity. Clin Cancer Res 12:4080–4089PubMedCrossRef Soncini C, Carpinelli P, Gianelli L, Fancelli D, Vianello P et al (2006) PHA-680632 a novel aurora kinase inhibitor with potent antitumoural activity. Clin Cancer Res 12:4080–4089PubMedCrossRef
15.
Zurück zum Zitat Wilkinson RW, Odedra R, Heaton SP, Wedge SR, Keen NJ et al (2007) AZD 1152, a selective inhibitor of aurora B kinase, inhibits human xenograft growth by inducing apoptosis. Clin Cancer Res 13:3682–3688PubMedCrossRef Wilkinson RW, Odedra R, Heaton SP, Wedge SR, Keen NJ et al (2007) AZD 1152, a selective inhibitor of aurora B kinase, inhibits human xenograft growth by inducing apoptosis. Clin Cancer Res 13:3682–3688PubMedCrossRef
16.
Zurück zum Zitat Tong T, Zhong Y, Kong J, Dong L, Song Y et al (2004) Overexpression of Aurora-A contributes to malignant development of human esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. Clin Cancer Res 10(7304):7310 Erratum in: Clin Cancer Res. 2005 Jun 15;11(12):4635 Tong T, Zhong Y, Kong J, Dong L, Song Y et al (2004) Overexpression of Aurora-A contributes to malignant development of human esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. Clin Cancer Res 10(7304):7310 Erratum in: Clin Cancer Res. 2005 Jun 15;11(12):4635
17.
Zurück zum Zitat Li D, Zhu J, Firozi PF, Abbruzzese JL, Evans DB et al (2003) Overexpression of oncogenic STK15/BTAK/Aurora A kinase in human pancreatic cancer. Clin Cancer Res 9:991–997PubMed Li D, Zhu J, Firozi PF, Abbruzzese JL, Evans DB et al (2003) Overexpression of oncogenic STK15/BTAK/Aurora A kinase in human pancreatic cancer. Clin Cancer Res 9:991–997PubMed
18.
Zurück zum Zitat Sakakura C, Hagiwara A, Yasuoka R, Funjita Y, Nakanishi M et al (2001) Tumour amplified kinase BTAK is amplified and overexpressed in gastric cancers with possible involvement in aneuploid formation. Br J Cancer 84:824–831PubMedCrossRef Sakakura C, Hagiwara A, Yasuoka R, Funjita Y, Nakanishi M et al (2001) Tumour amplified kinase BTAK is amplified and overexpressed in gastric cancers with possible involvement in aneuploid formation. Br J Cancer 84:824–831PubMedCrossRef
19.
Zurück zum Zitat Sen S, Zhou H, Zhang RD, Yoon DS, Vakar-Lopez G et al (2002) Amplification/overexpression of a mitotic kinase gene in human bladder cancer. J Natl Cancer Inst 94:1320–1329PubMedCrossRef Sen S, Zhou H, Zhang RD, Yoon DS, Vakar-Lopez G et al (2002) Amplification/overexpression of a mitotic kinase gene in human bladder cancer. J Natl Cancer Inst 94:1320–1329PubMedCrossRef
20.
Zurück zum Zitat Miyoshi Y, Iwao K, Egawa C, Noguchi S (2001) Association of centrosomal kinase STK15/BTAK mRNA expression with chromosomal instability in human breast cancers. Int J Cancer 92:370–373PubMedCrossRef Miyoshi Y, Iwao K, Egawa C, Noguchi S (2001) Association of centrosomal kinase STK15/BTAK mRNA expression with chromosomal instability in human breast cancers. Int J Cancer 92:370–373PubMedCrossRef
21.
Zurück zum Zitat Gritsko TM, Coppola D, Paciga JE, Yang L, Sun M et al (2003) Activation and overexpression of centrosome kinase BTAK/Aurora- A in human ovarian cancer. Clin Cancer Res 9:1420–1426PubMed Gritsko TM, Coppola D, Paciga JE, Yang L, Sun M et al (2003) Activation and overexpression of centrosome kinase BTAK/Aurora- A in human ovarian cancer. Clin Cancer Res 9:1420–1426PubMed
22.
Zurück zum Zitat Chung CM, Man C, Jin Y, Guan XY, Wang Q et al (2005) Amplification and overexpression of aurora kinaseA (AURKA) in immortalized human ovarian epithelial (HOSE) cells. Mol Carcinog 43:165–174PubMedCrossRef Chung CM, Man C, Jin Y, Guan XY, Wang Q et al (2005) Amplification and overexpression of aurora kinaseA (AURKA) in immortalized human ovarian epithelial (HOSE) cells. Mol Carcinog 43:165–174PubMedCrossRef
23.
Zurück zum Zitat Tanaka E, Hashimoto Y, Ito T, Okumura T, Kan T et al (2005) The clinical significance of Aurora-A/STK15/BTAK expression in human esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. Clin Cancer Res 11:1827–1834PubMedCrossRef Tanaka E, Hashimoto Y, Ito T, Okumura T, Kan T et al (2005) The clinical significance of Aurora-A/STK15/BTAK expression in human esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. Clin Cancer Res 11:1827–1834PubMedCrossRef
24.
Zurück zum Zitat Tong T, Zhong Y, Kong J, Dong L, Song Y et al (2004) Overexpression of Aurora-A contributes to malignant development of human esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. Clin Cancer Res 10:7304–7310PubMedCrossRef Tong T, Zhong Y, Kong J, Dong L, Song Y et al (2004) Overexpression of Aurora-A contributes to malignant development of human esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. Clin Cancer Res 10:7304–7310PubMedCrossRef
25.
Zurück zum Zitat Reiter R, Gais P, Jütting U, Steuer-Vogt MK, Pickhard A et al (2006) Aurora kinase A messenger RNA overexpression is correlated with tumour progression and shortened survival in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. Clin Cancer Res 12:5136–5141PubMedCrossRef Reiter R, Gais P, Jütting U, Steuer-Vogt MK, Pickhard A et al (2006) Aurora kinase A messenger RNA overexpression is correlated with tumour progression and shortened survival in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. Clin Cancer Res 12:5136–5141PubMedCrossRef
26.
Zurück zum Zitat Ruan Y, Song AP, Wang H, Xie YT, Han JY et al (2011) Genetic polymorphisms in AURKA and BRCA1 are associated with breast cancer susceptibility in a Chinese Han population. J Pathol 225:535–543PubMedCrossRef Ruan Y, Song AP, Wang H, Xie YT, Han JY et al (2011) Genetic polymorphisms in AURKA and BRCA1 are associated with breast cancer susceptibility in a Chinese Han population. J Pathol 225:535–543PubMedCrossRef
27.
Zurück zum Zitat Sun H, Bai J, Chen F, Jin Y, Yu Y et al (2011) Lack of an association between AURKA T91A polymorphisms and breast cancer: a meta-analysis involving 32,141 subjects. Breast Cancer Res Treat 125:175–179PubMedCrossRef Sun H, Bai J, Chen F, Jin Y, Yu Y et al (2011) Lack of an association between AURKA T91A polymorphisms and breast cancer: a meta-analysis involving 32,141 subjects. Breast Cancer Res Treat 125:175–179PubMedCrossRef
28.
Zurück zum Zitat Liu L, Yuan P, Wu C, Zhang X, Wang F et al (2011) Assessment of XPD Lys751Gln and XRCC1 T-77C polymorphisms in advanced non-small-cell lung cancer patients treated with platinum-based chemotherapy. Lung Cancer 73:110–115PubMedCrossRef Liu L, Yuan P, Wu C, Zhang X, Wang F et al (2011) Assessment of XPD Lys751Gln and XRCC1 T-77C polymorphisms in advanced non-small-cell lung cancer patients treated with platinum-based chemotherapy. Lung Cancer 73:110–115PubMedCrossRef
29.
Zurück zum Zitat Wei S-Z, Zhan P, Shi M, Qian Q, Yu L, Song Y (2011) Predictive value of ERCC1 and XPD polymorphism in patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer receiving platinum-based chemotherapy: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Med Oncol 28:315–321PubMedCrossRef Wei S-Z, Zhan P, Shi M, Qian Q, Yu L, Song Y (2011) Predictive value of ERCC1 and XPD polymorphism in patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer receiving platinum-based chemotherapy: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Med Oncol 28:315–321PubMedCrossRef
30.
Zurück zum Zitat Yin M, Yan J, Voutsina J, Tibaldi C, Christiani DC et al (2011) No evidence of an association of ERCC1 and ERCC2 polymorphisms with clinical outcomes of platinum-based chemotherapies in non-small cell lung cancer: a meta-analysis. Lung Cancer 73:370–377CrossRef Yin M, Yan J, Voutsina J, Tibaldi C, Christiani DC et al (2011) No evidence of an association of ERCC1 and ERCC2 polymorphisms with clinical outcomes of platinum-based chemotherapies in non-small cell lung cancer: a meta-analysis. Lung Cancer 73:370–377CrossRef
31.
Zurück zum Zitat Wei HB, Hu J, Shang LH, Zhang YY, Lu FF et al (2012) A meta-analytic review of ERCC1/MDR1 polymorphism and chemosensitivity to platinum in patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer. Chin Med J 125:2902–2907PubMed Wei HB, Hu J, Shang LH, Zhang YY, Lu FF et al (2012) A meta-analytic review of ERCC1/MDR1 polymorphism and chemosensitivity to platinum in patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer. Chin Med J 125:2902–2907PubMed
32.
Zurück zum Zitat Yin JY, Huang Q, Zhao YC, Zhou HH, Liu ZQ (2012) Meta-analysis on pharmacogenetics of platinum-based chemotherapy in non small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients. PLoS ONE 7:e38150PubMedCrossRef Yin JY, Huang Q, Zhao YC, Zhou HH, Liu ZQ (2012) Meta-analysis on pharmacogenetics of platinum-based chemotherapy in non small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients. PLoS ONE 7:e38150PubMedCrossRef
33.
Zurück zum Zitat Giachino DF, Ghio P, Regazzoni S, Mandrile G, Novello S et al (2007) Prospective assessment of XPD Lys751Gln and XDCC1 Arg399Gln single nucleotide polymorphisms in lung cancer. Clin Cancer Res 13:2876–2881PubMedCrossRef Giachino DF, Ghio P, Regazzoni S, Mandrile G, Novello S et al (2007) Prospective assessment of XPD Lys751Gln and XDCC1 Arg399Gln single nucleotide polymorphisms in lung cancer. Clin Cancer Res 13:2876–2881PubMedCrossRef
34.
Zurück zum Zitat Martoni A, Marino A, Sperandi F, Giaquinta S, Di Fabio F et al (2005) Multicentre randomised phase III study comparing the same dose and schedule of cisplatin plus the same schedule of vinorelbine or gemcitabine in advanced non-small cell lung cancer. Eur J Cancer 41:81–92PubMedCrossRef Martoni A, Marino A, Sperandi F, Giaquinta S, Di Fabio F et al (2005) Multicentre randomised phase III study comparing the same dose and schedule of cisplatin plus the same schedule of vinorelbine or gemcitabine in advanced non-small cell lung cancer. Eur J Cancer 41:81–92PubMedCrossRef
35.
Zurück zum Zitat Georgoulias V, Ardavanis A, Tsiafaki X, Agelidou A, Mixalopoulou P et al (2005) Vinorelbine plus cisplatin versus docetaxel plus gemcitabine in advanced non-small-cell lung cancer: a phase III randomized trial. J Clin Oncol 1:2937–2945CrossRef Georgoulias V, Ardavanis A, Tsiafaki X, Agelidou A, Mixalopoulou P et al (2005) Vinorelbine plus cisplatin versus docetaxel plus gemcitabine in advanced non-small-cell lung cancer: a phase III randomized trial. J Clin Oncol 1:2937–2945CrossRef
36.
Zurück zum Zitat Gebbia V, Galetta D, Lorusso V, Caruso M, Verderame F et al (2008) Cisplatin plus weekly vinorelbine versus cisplatin plus vinorelbine on days 1 and 8 in advanced non-small cell lung cancer: a prospective randomized phase III trial of the G.O.I.M. (Gruppo Oncologico Italia Meridionale). Lung Cancer 61:369–377PubMedCrossRef Gebbia V, Galetta D, Lorusso V, Caruso M, Verderame F et al (2008) Cisplatin plus weekly vinorelbine versus cisplatin plus vinorelbine on days 1 and 8 in advanced non-small cell lung cancer: a prospective randomized phase III trial of the G.O.I.M. (Gruppo Oncologico Italia Meridionale). Lung Cancer 61:369–377PubMedCrossRef
37.
Zurück zum Zitat Provencio M, Blanco R, Alberola V, Isla D, Massuti B et al. (2007) Cisplatin plus vinorelbine as first-line treatment for patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer: molecular correlates. In: 14th European cancer conference, ECCO 14, Barcelona, pp 23–27. September, 2007 Provencio M, Blanco R, Alberola V, Isla D, Massuti B et al. (2007) Cisplatin plus vinorelbine as first-line treatment for patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer: molecular correlates. In: 14th European cancer conference, ECCO 14, Barcelona, pp 23–27. September, 2007
38.
Zurück zum Zitat Yang H, He L, Kruk P, Nicosia SV, Cheng JQ (2006) Aurora-A induces cell survival and chemoresistance by activation of Akt through a p53-dependent manner in ovarian cancer cells. Int J Cancer 119:2304–2312PubMedCrossRef Yang H, He L, Kruk P, Nicosia SV, Cheng JQ (2006) Aurora-A induces cell survival and chemoresistance by activation of Akt through a p53-dependent manner in ovarian cancer cells. Int J Cancer 119:2304–2312PubMedCrossRef
39.
Zurück zum Zitat Anand S, Penrhyn-Lowe S, Venkitaraman AR (2003) AURORA-A amplification overrides the mitotic spindle assembly checkpoint, inducing resistance to Taxol. Cancer Cell 3:51–62PubMedCrossRef Anand S, Penrhyn-Lowe S, Venkitaraman AR (2003) AURORA-A amplification overrides the mitotic spindle assembly checkpoint, inducing resistance to Taxol. Cancer Cell 3:51–62PubMedCrossRef
40.
Zurück zum Zitat Pan JY, Ajani JA, Gu J, Gong Y, Quin A et al (2012) Association of Aurora-A (STK15) kinase polymorphisms with clinical outcome of esophageal cancer treated with preoperative chemoradiation. Cancer 118:4346–4353PubMedCrossRef Pan JY, Ajani JA, Gu J, Gong Y, Quin A et al (2012) Association of Aurora-A (STK15) kinase polymorphisms with clinical outcome of esophageal cancer treated with preoperative chemoradiation. Cancer 118:4346–4353PubMedCrossRef
41.
Zurück zum Zitat Viñolas N, Provencio M, Reguart N, Cardenal F, Alberola V et al (2011) Single nucleotide polymorphisms in MDR1 gen correlates with outcome in advanced non-small-cell lung cancer patients treated with cisplatin plus vinorelbine. Lung Cancer 71:191–198PubMedCrossRef Viñolas N, Provencio M, Reguart N, Cardenal F, Alberola V et al (2011) Single nucleotide polymorphisms in MDR1 gen correlates with outcome in advanced non-small-cell lung cancer patients treated with cisplatin plus vinorelbine. Lung Cancer 71:191–198PubMedCrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
Prospective assessment of XRCC3, XPD and Aurora kinase A single-nucleotide polymorphisms in advanced lung cancer
verfasst von
M. Provencio
C. Camps
M. Cobo
R. De las Peñas
B. Massuti
R. Blanco
V. Alberola
U. Jimenez
J. R. Delgado
F. Cardenal
M. Tarón
J. L. Ramírez
A. Sanchez
R. Rosell
Publikationsdatum
01.12.2012
Verlag
Springer-Verlag
Erschienen in
Cancer Chemotherapy and Pharmacology / Ausgabe 6/2012
Print ISSN: 0344-5704
Elektronische ISSN: 1432-0843
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00280-012-1985-9

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 6/2012

Cancer Chemotherapy and Pharmacology 6/2012 Zur Ausgabe

Adjuvante Immuntherapie verlängert Leben bei RCC

25.04.2024 Nierenkarzinom Nachrichten

Nun gibt es auch Resultate zum Gesamtüberleben: Eine adjuvante Pembrolizumab-Therapie konnte in einer Phase-3-Studie das Leben von Menschen mit Nierenzellkarzinom deutlich verlängern. Die Sterberate war im Vergleich zu Placebo um 38% geringer.

Alectinib verbessert krankheitsfreies Überleben bei ALK-positivem NSCLC

25.04.2024 NSCLC Nachrichten

Das Risiko für Rezidiv oder Tod von Patienten und Patientinnen mit reseziertem ALK-positivem NSCLC ist unter einer adjuvanten Therapie mit dem Tyrosinkinase-Inhibitor Alectinib signifikant geringer als unter platinbasierter Chemotherapie.

Bei Senioren mit Prostatakarzinom auf Anämie achten!

24.04.2024 DGIM 2024 Nachrichten

Patienten, die zur Behandlung ihres Prostatakarzinoms eine Androgendeprivationstherapie erhalten, entwickeln nicht selten eine Anämie. Wer ältere Patienten internistisch mitbetreut, sollte auf diese Nebenwirkung achten.

ICI-Therapie in der Schwangerschaft wird gut toleriert

Müssen sich Schwangere einer Krebstherapie unterziehen, rufen Immuncheckpointinhibitoren offenbar nicht mehr unerwünschte Wirkungen hervor als andere Mittel gegen Krebs.

Update Onkologie

Bestellen Sie unseren Fach-Newsletter und bleiben Sie gut informiert.