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Erschienen in: European Spine Journal 11/2012

01.11.2012 | Original Article

Lumbar instrumented posterolateral fusion in spondylolisthetic and failed back patients: a long-term follow-up study spanning 11–13 years

verfasst von: Veli Turunen, Timo Nyyssönen, Hannu Miettinen, Olavi Airaksinen, Timo Aalto, Juhana Hakumäki, Heikki Kröger

Erschienen in: European Spine Journal | Ausgabe 11/2012

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Abstract

Introduction and materials

We examined lumbar transpedicular instrumented posterolateral fusion patients operated on between 1992 and 1997 presenting: degenerative spondylolisthesis with spinal stenosis; adult isthmic spondylolisthesis; failed back syndrome after one to five discectomies; and failed back syndrome after one to three laminectomy operations (Groups 1–4, respectively).

Methods

They were examined by an independent orthopedic surgeon, completed the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) and visual analog scale (VAS) questionnaires and their outcome was evaluated.

Results

The overall patient satisfaction at follow-up (mean 11.7 years) was 82.1 %. The reoperation rate was 15.1 % (7.5 % due to adjacent segment disease).

Conclusion

Group 1 showed the greatest improvements in ODI and VAS values, Group 2 the lowest and Group 3 the highest preoperative values, and Group 4 the second highest improvements. Patient satisfaction scores were 90.3, 69.7, 63.6 and 80.0 %, respectively, and unplanned reoperation rates were 6.5, 9.1, 31.8 and 20.0 %. Thus, long-term outcomes of lumbar instrumented posterolateral fusion (rarely previously studied) were satisfactory for >80 % of patients, but varied among groups.
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Metadaten
Titel
Lumbar instrumented posterolateral fusion in spondylolisthetic and failed back patients: a long-term follow-up study spanning 11–13 years
verfasst von
Veli Turunen
Timo Nyyssönen
Hannu Miettinen
Olavi Airaksinen
Timo Aalto
Juhana Hakumäki
Heikki Kröger
Publikationsdatum
01.11.2012
Verlag
Springer-Verlag
Erschienen in
European Spine Journal / Ausgabe 11/2012
Print ISSN: 0940-6719
Elektronische ISSN: 1432-0932
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-012-2320-1

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