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01.07.2014 | Review Article

Laser treatment of recurrent herpes labialis: a literature review

verfasst von: Carlos de Paula Eduardo, Ana Cecilia Corrêa Aranha, Alyne Simões, Marina Stella Bello-Silva, Karen Muller Ramalho, Marcella Esteves-Oliveira, Patrícia Moreira de Freitas, Juliana Marotti, Jan Tunér

Erschienen in: Lasers in Medical Science | Ausgabe 4/2014

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Abstract

Recurrent herpes labialis is a worldwide life-long oral health problem that remains unsolved. It affects approximately one third of the world population and causes frequent pain and discomfort episodes, as well as social restriction due to its compromise of esthetic features. In addition, the available antiviral drugs have not been successful in completely eliminating the virus and its recurrence. Currently, different kinds of laser treatment and different protocols have been proposed for the management of recurrent herpes labialis. Therefore, the aim of the present article was to review the literature regarding the effects of laser irradiation on recurrent herpes labialis and to identify the indications and most successful clinical protocols. The literature was searched with the aim of identifying the effects on healing time, pain relief, duration of viral shedding, viral inactivation, and interval of recurrence. According to the literature, none of the laser treatment modalities is able to completely eliminate the virus and its recurrence. However, laser phototherapy appears to strongly decrease pain and the interval of recurrences without causing any side effects. Photodynamic therapy can be helpful in reducing viral titer in the vesicle phase, and high-power lasers may be useful to drain vesicles. The main advantages of the laser treatment appear to be the absence of side effects and drug interactions, which are especially helpful for older and immunocompromised patients. Although these results indicate a potential beneficial use for lasers in the management of recurrent herpes labialis, they are based on limited published clinical trials and case reports. The literature still lacks double-blind controlled clinical trials verifying these effects and such trials should be the focus of future research.

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Titel: Laser treatment of recurrent herpes labialis: a literature review
verfasst von: Carlos de Paula Eduardo
Ana Cecilia Corrêa Aranha
Alyne Simões
Marina Stella Bello-Silva
Karen Muller Ramalho
Marcella Esteves-Oliveira
Patrícia Moreira de Freitas
Juliana Marotti
Jan Tunér
Publikationsdatum: 01.07.2014
Verlag: Springer London
Erschienen in: Lasers in Medical Science / Ausgabe 4/2014
Print ISSN: 0268-8921
Elektronische ISSN: 1435-604X
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10103-013-1311-8

Die Highlights vom Kongress des American College of Cardiology 2024

Springer Medizin

Laser treatment of recurrent herpes labialis: a literature review

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Die Highlights vom Kongress des American College of Cardiology 2024

Springer Medizin

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Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 4/2014

Holmium:YAG laser bronchoscopy ablation of benign and malignant airway obstructions: an 8-year experience

Immediate, non-submerged, root-analogue direct laser metal sintering (DLMS) implants: a 1-year prospective study on 15 patients

Comparison of the influence of ozone and laser therapies on pain, swelling, and trismus following impacted third-molar surgery

Five-day, low-level laser therapy for sports-related lower extremity periostitis in adult men: a randomized, controlled trial

Laser-induced osteoblast proliferation is mediated by ROS production

Evaluating the effect of low-level laser therapy on healing of tentomized Achilles tendon in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats by light microscopical and gene expression examinations