Skip to main content
Erschienen in: AIDS and Behavior 6/2008

01.11.2008 | Original Paper

Soap Opera Video on Handheld Computers to Reduce Young Urban Women’s HIV Sex Risk

verfasst von: Rachel Jones

Erschienen in: AIDS and Behavior | Ausgabe 6/2008

Einloggen, um Zugang zu erhalten

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to develop a soap opera video, A Story about Toni, Mike, and Valerie, designed to communicate HIV risk reduction themes. The study evaluated viewing the video and responding to audio computer assisted self-interview (ACASI) on a handheld computer. The sample was 76 predominately African American women, aged 18–29, in sexual relationships with men. Data were collected in urban neighborhoods in the northeastern United States. A pretest-posttest control group design with systematic assignment indicated statistically significant reduction in expectations to engage in unprotected sex in the experimental group. The handheld computer was found to be acceptable to view the near feature length video and complete ACASI. To date, no study has reported on use of video and ACASI on a handheld device to reduce HIV risk. The significance is the potential to stream health promotion videos to personal devices, such as cell phones.
Literatur
Zurück zum Zitat Albarracin, D., McNatt, P. S., Klein, C. T. F., Ho, R. M., Mitchell, A. L., & Kumkale, G. T. (2003). Persuasive communications to change actions: An analysis of behavioral and cognitive impact in HIV prevention. Health Psychology, 22(2), 166–177. Medline.PubMed Albarracin, D., McNatt, P. S., Klein, C. T. F., Ho, R. M., Mitchell, A. L., & Kumkale, G. T. (2003). Persuasive communications to change actions: An analysis of behavioral and cognitive impact in HIV prevention. Health Psychology, 22(2), 166–177. Medline.PubMed
Zurück zum Zitat Bowleg, L., Lucas, K. J., & Tschann, J. M. (2004). The ball was always in his court: An exploratory analysis of relationship scripts, sexual scripts, and condom use among African American women. Psychology of Women Quarterly, 28, 70–82. doi:10.1111/j.1471-6402.2004.00124.x.CrossRef Bowleg, L., Lucas, K. J., & Tschann, J. M. (2004). The ball was always in his court: An exploratory analysis of relationship scripts, sexual scripts, and condom use among African American women. Psychology of Women Quarterly, 28, 70–82. doi:10.​1111/​j.​1471-6402.​2004.​00124.​x.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Celsi, R. L., & Olson, J. C. (1988). The role of involvement in attention and comprehension processes. The Journal of Consumer Research, 15, 210–224. doi:10.1086/209158.CrossRef Celsi, R. L., & Olson, J. C. (1988). The role of involvement in attention and comprehension processes. The Journal of Consumer Research, 15, 210–224. doi:10.​1086/​209158.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Cohen, J. (1988). Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences (2nd ed.). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum. Cohen, J. (1988). Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences (2nd ed.). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum.
Zurück zum Zitat Cooley, P. C., Rogers, S. M., Turner, C. F., Al-Tayyib, A. A., Willis, G., & Ganapathi, L. (2001). Using touch screen audio-CASI to obtain data on sensitive topics. Computers in Human Behavior, 17, 285–293. doi:10.1016/S0747-5632(01)00005-X.CrossRef Cooley, P. C., Rogers, S. M., Turner, C. F., Al-Tayyib, A. A., Willis, G., & Ganapathi, L. (2001). Using touch screen audio-CASI to obtain data on sensitive topics. Computers in Human Behavior, 17, 285–293. doi:10.​1016/​S0747-5632(01)00005-X.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Crosby, R. A., DiClemente, R. J., Wingood, G., Sionean, C., Cobb, B. K., & Harrington, K. (2000). Correlates of unprotected vaginal sex among African American female adolescents. Archives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine, 154, 893–899. Crosby, R. A., DiClemente, R. J., Wingood, G., Sionean, C., Cobb, B. K., & Harrington, K. (2000). Correlates of unprotected vaginal sex among African American female adolescents. Archives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine, 154, 893–899.
Zurück zum Zitat Davin, S. (2000). Medical dramas as a health promotion resource. International journal of health promotion and education, 38(3), 109–112. Davin, S. (2000). Medical dramas as a health promotion resource. International journal of health promotion and education, 38(3), 109–112.
Zurück zum Zitat Dolcini, M. M., & Catania, J. A. (2000). Psychosocial profiles of women with risky sexual partners: National AIDS Behavioral Surveys (NABS). AIDS and Behavior, 4, 297–308. doi:10.1023/A:1009577020621.CrossRef Dolcini, M. M., & Catania, J. A. (2000). Psychosocial profiles of women with risky sexual partners: National AIDS Behavioral Surveys (NABS). AIDS and Behavior, 4, 297–308. doi:10.​1023/​A:​1009577020621.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Emmers-Sommer, T. M., & Allen, M. (2005). Safer sex in personal relationships: The role of sexual scripts in HIV infection and prevention. Mahwah: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Publishers. Emmers-Sommer, T. M., & Allen, M. (2005). Safer sex in personal relationships: The role of sexual scripts in HIV infection and prevention. Mahwah: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Publishers.
Zurück zum Zitat Gagnon, J. H., & Simon, W. (2005). Sexual conduct: The social sources of human sexuality (2nd ed.). New Brunswick: Aldine Transaction. Gagnon, J. H., & Simon, W. (2005). Sexual conduct: The social sources of human sexuality (2nd ed.). New Brunswick: Aldine Transaction.
Zurück zum Zitat Hynie, M., Lydon, J. E., Cote, S., & Weiner, S. (1998). Relational sexual scripts and women’s condom use: The importance of internalized norms. Journal of Sex Research, 35, 370–380.CrossRef Hynie, M., Lydon, J. E., Cote, S., & Weiner, S. (1998). Relational sexual scripts and women’s condom use: The importance of internalized norms. Journal of Sex Research, 35, 370–380.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Johnson, B. T., Carey, M. P., Chaudoir, S. R., & Reid, A. E. (2006). Sexual risk reduction for persons living with HIV: research synthesis of randomized controlled trials, 1993–2004. Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome, 41, 642–650. doi:10.1097/01.qai.0000194495.15309.47.CrossRef Johnson, B. T., Carey, M. P., Chaudoir, S. R., & Reid, A. E. (2006). Sexual risk reduction for persons living with HIV: research synthesis of randomized controlled trials, 1993–2004. Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome, 41, 642–650. doi:10.​1097/​01.​qai.​0000194495.​15309.​47.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Jones, R. (2004). Relationships of sexual imposition, dyadic trust, and sensation seeking with sexual risk behavior in young urban women. Research in Nursing & Health, 27, 185–197. doi:10.1002/nur.20016.CrossRef Jones, R. (2004). Relationships of sexual imposition, dyadic trust, and sensation seeking with sexual risk behavior in young urban women. Research in Nursing & Health, 27, 185–197. doi:10.​1002/​nur.​20016.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Kalichman, S. C., Cherry, C., & Browne-Sperling, F. (1999). Effectiveness of a video-based motivational skills-building HIV risk-reduction intervention for inner-city African American men. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 67, 959–966. doi:10.1037/0022-006X.67.6.959.PubMedCrossRef Kalichman, S. C., Cherry, C., & Browne-Sperling, F. (1999). Effectiveness of a video-based motivational skills-building HIV risk-reduction intervention for inner-city African American men. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 67, 959–966. doi:10.​1037/​0022-006X.​67.​6.​959.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat O’Donnell, C. R., O’Donnell, L., San Doval, A., Duran, R., & Labes, K. (1998). Reductions in STD infection subsequent to an STD clinic visit using video-based patient education to supplement provider interactions. Sexually Transmitted Diseases, 25, 161–167. doi:10.1097/00007435-199803000-00010.PubMedCrossRef O’Donnell, C. R., O’Donnell, L., San Doval, A., Duran, R., & Labes, K. (1998). Reductions in STD infection subsequent to an STD clinic visit using video-based patient education to supplement provider interactions. Sexually Transmitted Diseases, 25, 161–167. doi:10.​1097/​00007435-199803000-00010.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Roye, C., Silverman, P. P., & Krauss, B. (2007). A brief, low-cost, theory-based intervention to promote dual method use by Black and Latina female adolescents: A Randomized Clinical Trial. Health Education & Behavior, 34(4), 608–621. doi:10.1177/1090198105284840. Roye, C., Silverman, P. P., & Krauss, B. (2007). A brief, low-cost, theory-based intervention to promote dual method use by Black and Latina female adolescents: A Randomized Clinical Trial. Health Education & Behavior, 34(4), 608–621. doi:10.​1177/​1090198105284840​.
Zurück zum Zitat Sikkema, K. J., Kelly, J. A., Winett, R. A., Solomon, L. J., Cargill, V. A., Roffman, R. A., et al. (2000). Outcomes of a randomized community-level HIV prevention intervention for women living in 18 low-income housing developments. American Journal of Public Health, 90, 57–63.PubMedCrossRef Sikkema, K. J., Kelly, J. A., Winett, R. A., Solomon, L. J., Cargill, V. A., Roffman, R. A., et al. (2000). Outcomes of a randomized community-level HIV prevention intervention for women living in 18 low-income housing developments. American Journal of Public Health, 90, 57–63.PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Singhal, A., Cody, M. J., Rogers, S. M., & Santelli, J. S. (Eds.). (2004). Entertainment-Education and social change: History, research, and practice. Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates. Singhal, A., Cody, M. J., Rogers, S. M., & Santelli, J. S. (Eds.). (2004). Entertainment-Education and social change: History, research, and practice. Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
Zurück zum Zitat Singhal, A., & Rogers, E. M. (1999). Entertainment-Education: A communication strategy for social change. Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates Publishers. Singhal, A., & Rogers, E. M. (1999). Entertainment-Education: A communication strategy for social change. Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates Publishers.
Zurück zum Zitat Singhal, A., & Rogers, E. M. (2004). The status of Entertainment-Education worldwide. In A. Singhal, M. J. Cody, E. M. Rogers, & M. Sabido (Eds.), Entertainment-Education and social change: History, research, and practice (pp. 3–20). Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates. Singhal, A., & Rogers, E. M. (2004). The status of Entertainment-Education worldwide. In A. Singhal, M. J. Cody, E. M. Rogers, & M. Sabido (Eds.), Entertainment-Education and social change: History, research, and practice (pp. 3–20). Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
Zurück zum Zitat Smith, C. A., & Kirby, L. D. (2000). Consequences require antecedents: Toward a process model of emotion elicitation. In J. P. Forgas (Ed.), Feeling and thinking: The role of affect in social cognition (2nd ed., pp. 83–106). NY: Cambridge University Press. Smith, C. A., & Kirby, L. D. (2000). Consequences require antecedents: Toward a process model of emotion elicitation. In J. P. Forgas (Ed.), Feeling and thinking: The role of affect in social cognition (2nd ed., pp. 83–106). NY: Cambridge University Press.
Zurück zum Zitat Soto Mas, F. G., Plass, J., Kane, W. M., & Papenfuss, R. L. (2003). Health education and multimedia learning: Connecting theory and practice (Part 2). Health Promotion Practice, 4(4), 464–469. doi:10.1177/1524839903255411.CrossRef Soto Mas, F. G., Plass, J., Kane, W. M., & Papenfuss, R. L. (2003). Health education and multimedia learning: Connecting theory and practice (Part 2). Health Promotion Practice, 4(4), 464–469. doi:10.​1177/​1524839903255411​.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Strauss, A., & Corbin, J. (1990). Basics of qualitative research: Grounded theory procedures and techniques. Newbury Park, CA: Sage. Strauss, A., & Corbin, J. (1990). Basics of qualitative research: Grounded theory procedures and techniques. Newbury Park, CA: Sage.
Zurück zum Zitat Zuckerman, M. (1994). Behavioral expressions and biosocial bases of sensation seeking. New York: University of Cambridge Press. Zuckerman, M. (1994). Behavioral expressions and biosocial bases of sensation seeking. New York: University of Cambridge Press.
Metadaten
Titel
Soap Opera Video on Handheld Computers to Reduce Young Urban Women’s HIV Sex Risk
verfasst von
Rachel Jones
Publikationsdatum
01.11.2008
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
AIDS and Behavior / Ausgabe 6/2008
Print ISSN: 1090-7165
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-3254
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-008-9416-y

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 6/2008

AIDS and Behavior 6/2008 Zur Ausgabe

Leitlinien kompakt für die Innere Medizin

Mit medbee Pocketcards sicher entscheiden.

Seit 2022 gehört die medbee GmbH zum Springer Medizin Verlag

Echinokokkose medikamentös behandeln oder operieren?

06.05.2024 DCK 2024 Kongressbericht

Die Therapie von Echinokokkosen sollte immer in spezialisierten Zentren erfolgen. Eine symptomlose Echinokokkose kann – egal ob von Hunde- oder Fuchsbandwurm ausgelöst – konservativ erfolgen. Wenn eine Op. nötig ist, kann es sinnvoll sein, vorher Zysten zu leeren und zu desinfizieren. 

Umsetzung der POMGAT-Leitlinie läuft

03.05.2024 DCK 2024 Kongressbericht

Seit November 2023 gibt es evidenzbasierte Empfehlungen zum perioperativen Management bei gastrointestinalen Tumoren (POMGAT) auf S3-Niveau. Vieles wird schon entsprechend der Empfehlungen durchgeführt. Wo es im Alltag noch hapert, zeigt eine Umfrage in einem Klinikverbund.

Proximale Humerusfraktur: Auch 100-Jährige operieren?

01.05.2024 DCK 2024 Kongressbericht

Mit dem demographischen Wandel versorgt auch die Chirurgie immer mehr betagte Menschen. Von Entwicklungen wie Fast-Track können auch ältere Menschen profitieren und bei proximaler Humerusfraktur können selbst manche 100-Jährige noch sicher operiert werden.

Die „Zehn Gebote“ des Endokarditis-Managements

30.04.2024 Endokarditis Leitlinie kompakt

Worauf kommt es beim Management von Personen mit infektiöser Endokarditis an? Eine Kardiologin und ein Kardiologe fassen die zehn wichtigsten Punkte der neuen ESC-Leitlinie zusammen.

Update Innere Medizin

Bestellen Sie unseren Fach-Newsletter und bleiben Sie gut informiert.