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Erschienen in: Breast Cancer Research and Treatment 3/2014

01.06.2014 | Epidemiology

Association of race/ethnicity, socioeconomic status, and breast cancer subtypes in the National Cancer Data Base (2010–2011)

verfasst von: Helmneh M. Sineshaw, Mia Gaudet, Elizabeth M. Ward, W. Dana Flanders, Carol Desantis, Chun Chieh Lin, Ahmedin Jemal

Erschienen in: Breast Cancer Research and Treatment | Ausgabe 3/2014

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Abstract

To estimate the odds of breast cancer subtypes in minority populations versus non-Hispanic (NH) whites stratified by socioeconomic status (SES) [a composite of individual-level SES (insurance status) and area-level SES (median household income quartile from 2000 U.S. Census data)] using a large nationwide cancer database. We used the National Cancer Data Base to identify breast cancer cases diagnosed in 2010 and 2011, the only 2 years since U.S. cancer registries uniformly began collecting HER2 results. Breast cancer cases were classified into five subtypes based on hormone receptor (HR) and HER2 status: HR+/HER2−, HR+/HER2+, HR−/HER2+ (HER2-overexpressing), HR−/HER2− (TN), and unknown. A polytomous logistic regression was used to estimate odds ratios (ORs) comparing the odds of non-HR+/HER2-subtypes to HR+/HER2− for racial/ethnic groups controlling for and stratifying by SES, using a composite of insurance status and area-level income. Compared with NH whites, NH blacks and Hispanics were 84 % (OR = 1.84; 95 % CI 1.77–1.92) and 17 % (OR = 1.17; 95 % CI 1.11–1.24) more likely to have TN subtype versus HR+/HER2−, respectively. Asian/Pacific Islanders (API) had 1.45 times greater odds of being diagnosed with HER2-overexpressing subtype versus HR+/HER2− compared with NH whites (OR = 1.45; 95 % CI 1.31–1.61). We found similar ORs for race in high and low strata of SES. In a large nationwide hospital-based dataset, we found higher odds of having TN breast cancer in black women and of HER2-overexpressing in API compared with white women in every level of SES.
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Metadaten
Titel
Association of race/ethnicity, socioeconomic status, and breast cancer subtypes in the National Cancer Data Base (2010–2011)
verfasst von
Helmneh M. Sineshaw
Mia Gaudet
Elizabeth M. Ward
W. Dana Flanders
Carol Desantis
Chun Chieh Lin
Ahmedin Jemal
Publikationsdatum
01.06.2014
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Breast Cancer Research and Treatment / Ausgabe 3/2014
Print ISSN: 0167-6806
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-7217
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10549-014-2976-9

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