Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Cancer and Metastasis Reviews 3-4/2011

01.12.2011

Cyclooxygenase-2 and Gastric Cancer

verfasst von: Alexandra Thiel, Johanna Mrena, Ari Ristimäki

Erschienen in: Cancer and Metastasis Reviews | Ausgabe 3-4/2011

Einloggen, um Zugang zu erhalten

Abstract

Gastric cancer remains a leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide, although its incidence has been steadily declining during recent decades. Expression of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) is elevated in gastric carcinomas and in their precursor lesions. COX-2 expression associates with reduced survival in gastric cancer patients, and it has also been shown to be an independent factor of poor prognosis. Several molecular mechanisms are involved in the regulation of COX-2 expression in gastric cancer cell lines, including signal transduction pathways activated by Helicobacter pylori. In gastric tumor models in vivo the role of COX-2 seems to be predominantly to facilitate tumor promotion and growth.
Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat Ferlay, J., Shin, H. R., Bray, F., Forman, D., Mathers, C., & Parkin, D. M. (2010). Estimates of worldwide burden of cancer in 2008: GLOBOCAN 2008. International Journal of Cancer, 127(12), 2893–2917.CrossRef Ferlay, J., Shin, H. R., Bray, F., Forman, D., Mathers, C., & Parkin, D. M. (2010). Estimates of worldwide burden of cancer in 2008: GLOBOCAN 2008. International Journal of Cancer, 127(12), 2893–2917.CrossRef
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Crew, K. D., & Neugut, A. I. (2006). Epidemiology of gastric cancer. World Journal of Gastroenterology, 12(3), 354–362.PubMed Crew, K. D., & Neugut, A. I. (2006). Epidemiology of gastric cancer. World Journal of Gastroenterology, 12(3), 354–362.PubMed
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Shikata, K., Doi, Y., Yonemoto, K., Arima, H., Ninomiya, T., Kubo, M., et al. (2008). Population-based prospective study of the combined influence of cigarette smoking and Helicobacter pylori infection on gastric cancer incidence: The hisayama study. American Journal of Epidemiology, 168(12), 1409–1415.PubMedCrossRef Shikata, K., Doi, Y., Yonemoto, K., Arima, H., Ninomiya, T., Kubo, M., et al. (2008). Population-based prospective study of the combined influence of cigarette smoking and Helicobacter pylori infection on gastric cancer incidence: The hisayama study. American Journal of Epidemiology, 168(12), 1409–1415.PubMedCrossRef
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Vogiatzi, P., Vindigni, C., Roviello, F., Renieri, A., & Giordano, A. (2007). Deciphering the underlying genetic and epigenetic events leading to gastric carcinogenesis. Journal of Cellular Physiology, 211(2), 287–295.PubMedCrossRef Vogiatzi, P., Vindigni, C., Roviello, F., Renieri, A., & Giordano, A. (2007). Deciphering the underlying genetic and epigenetic events leading to gastric carcinogenesis. Journal of Cellular Physiology, 211(2), 287–295.PubMedCrossRef
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Yin, M., Hu, Z., Tan, D., Ajani, J. A., & Wei, Q. (2009). Molecular epidemiology of genetic susceptibility to gastric cancer: Focus on single nucleotide polymorphisms in gastric carcinogenesis. American Journal of Translational Research, 1(1), 44–54.PubMed Yin, M., Hu, Z., Tan, D., Ajani, J. A., & Wei, Q. (2009). Molecular epidemiology of genetic susceptibility to gastric cancer: Focus on single nucleotide polymorphisms in gastric carcinogenesis. American Journal of Translational Research, 1(1), 44–54.PubMed
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Greenhough, A., Smartt, H. J., Moore, A. E., Roberts, H. R., Williams, A. C., Paraskeva, C., et al. (2009). The COX-2/PGE2 pathway: Key roles in the hallmarks of cancer and adaptation to the tumour microenvironment. Carcinogenesis, 30(3), 377–386.PubMedCrossRef Greenhough, A., Smartt, H. J., Moore, A. E., Roberts, H. R., Williams, A. C., Paraskeva, C., et al. (2009). The COX-2/PGE2 pathway: Key roles in the hallmarks of cancer and adaptation to the tumour microenvironment. Carcinogenesis, 30(3), 377–386.PubMedCrossRef
7.
Zurück zum Zitat Menter, D. G., Schilsky, R. L., & DuBois, R. N. (2010). Cyclooxygenase-2 and cancer treatment: Understanding the risk should be worth the reward. Clinical Cancer Research, 16(5), 1384–1390.PubMedCrossRef Menter, D. G., Schilsky, R. L., & DuBois, R. N. (2010). Cyclooxygenase-2 and cancer treatment: Understanding the risk should be worth the reward. Clinical Cancer Research, 16(5), 1384–1390.PubMedCrossRef
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Thun, M. J., Namboodiri, M. M., Calle, E. E., Flanders, W. D., & Heath, C. W., Jr. (1993). Aspirin use and risk of fatal cancer. Cancer Research, 53(6), 1322–1327.PubMed Thun, M. J., Namboodiri, M. M., Calle, E. E., Flanders, W. D., & Heath, C. W., Jr. (1993). Aspirin use and risk of fatal cancer. Cancer Research, 53(6), 1322–1327.PubMed
9.
Zurück zum Zitat Schreinemachers, D. M., & Everson, R. B. (1994). Aspirin use and lung, colon, and breast cancer incidence in a prospective study. Epidemiology, 5(2), 138–146.PubMedCrossRef Schreinemachers, D. M., & Everson, R. B. (1994). Aspirin use and lung, colon, and breast cancer incidence in a prospective study. Epidemiology, 5(2), 138–146.PubMedCrossRef
10.
Zurück zum Zitat Zaridze, D., Borisova, E., Maximovitch, D., & Chkhikvadze, V. (1999). Aspirin protects against gastric cancer: Results of a case-control study from Moscow, Russia. International Journal of Cancer, 82(4), 473–476.CrossRef Zaridze, D., Borisova, E., Maximovitch, D., & Chkhikvadze, V. (1999). Aspirin protects against gastric cancer: Results of a case-control study from Moscow, Russia. International Journal of Cancer, 82(4), 473–476.CrossRef
11.
Zurück zum Zitat Langman, M. J., Cheng, K. K., Gilman, E. A., & Lancashire, R. J. (2000). Effect of anti-inflammatory drugs on overall risk of common cancer: Case-control study in general practice research database. BMJ, 320(7250), 1642–1646.PubMedCrossRef Langman, M. J., Cheng, K. K., Gilman, E. A., & Lancashire, R. J. (2000). Effect of anti-inflammatory drugs on overall risk of common cancer: Case-control study in general practice research database. BMJ, 320(7250), 1642–1646.PubMedCrossRef
12.
Zurück zum Zitat Akre, K., Ekstrom, A. M., Signorello, L. B., Hansson, L. E., & Nyren, O. (2001). Aspirin and risk for gastric cancer: A population-based case-control study in Sweden. British Journal of Cancer, 84(7), 965–968.PubMedCrossRef Akre, K., Ekstrom, A. M., Signorello, L. B., Hansson, L. E., & Nyren, O. (2001). Aspirin and risk for gastric cancer: A population-based case-control study in Sweden. British Journal of Cancer, 84(7), 965–968.PubMedCrossRef
13.
Zurück zum Zitat Abnet, C. C., Freedman, N. D., Kamangar, F., Leitzmann, M. F., Hollenbeck, A. R., & Schatzkin, A. (2009). Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and risk of gastric and oesophageal adenocarcinomas: Results from a cohort study and a meta-analysis. British Journal of Cancer, 100(3), 551–557.PubMedCrossRef Abnet, C. C., Freedman, N. D., Kamangar, F., Leitzmann, M. F., Hollenbeck, A. R., & Schatzkin, A. (2009). Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and risk of gastric and oesophageal adenocarcinomas: Results from a cohort study and a meta-analysis. British Journal of Cancer, 100(3), 551–557.PubMedCrossRef
14.
Zurück zum Zitat Ristimäki, A., Honkanen, N., Jänkälä, H., Sipponen, P., & Härkönen, M. (1997). Expression of cyclooxygenase-2 in human gastric carcinoma. Cancer Research, 57(7), 1276–1280.PubMed Ristimäki, A., Honkanen, N., Jänkälä, H., Sipponen, P., & Härkönen, M. (1997). Expression of cyclooxygenase-2 in human gastric carcinoma. Cancer Research, 57(7), 1276–1280.PubMed
15.
Zurück zum Zitat Saukkonen, K., Rintahaka, J., Sivula, A., Buskens, C. J., Van Rees, B. P., Rio, M. C., et al. (2003). Cyclooxygenase-2 and gastric carcinogenesis. Acta Pathologica, Microbiologica, et Immunologica Scandinavica, 111(10), 915–925.PubMedCrossRef Saukkonen, K., Rintahaka, J., Sivula, A., Buskens, C. J., Van Rees, B. P., Rio, M. C., et al. (2003). Cyclooxygenase-2 and gastric carcinogenesis. Acta Pathologica, Microbiologica, et Immunologica Scandinavica, 111(10), 915–925.PubMedCrossRef
16.
Zurück zum Zitat Lim, H. Y., Joo, H. J., Choi, J. H., Yi, J. W., Yang, M. S., Cho, D. Y., et al. (2000). Increased expression of cyclooxygenase-2 protein in human gastric carcinoma. Clinical Cancer Research, 6(2), 519–525.PubMed Lim, H. Y., Joo, H. J., Choi, J. H., Yi, J. W., Yang, M. S., Cho, D. Y., et al. (2000). Increased expression of cyclooxygenase-2 protein in human gastric carcinoma. Clinical Cancer Research, 6(2), 519–525.PubMed
17.
Zurück zum Zitat Saukkonen, K., Nieminen, O., van Rees, B., Vilkki, S., Härkönen, M., Juhola, M., et al. (2001). Expression of cyclooxygenase-2 in dysplasia of the stomach and in intestinal-type gastric adenocarcinoma. Clinical Cancer Research, 7(7), 1923–1931.PubMed Saukkonen, K., Nieminen, O., van Rees, B., Vilkki, S., Härkönen, M., Juhola, M., et al. (2001). Expression of cyclooxygenase-2 in dysplasia of the stomach and in intestinal-type gastric adenocarcinoma. Clinical Cancer Research, 7(7), 1923–1931.PubMed
18.
Zurück zum Zitat van Rees, B. P., Saukkonen, K., Ristimaki, A., Polkowski, W., Tytgat, G. N., Drillenburg, P., et al. (2002). Cyclooxygenase-2 expression during carcinogenesis in the human stomach. The Journal of Pathology, 196(2), 171–179.PubMedCrossRef van Rees, B. P., Saukkonen, K., Ristimaki, A., Polkowski, W., Tytgat, G. N., Drillenburg, P., et al. (2002). Cyclooxygenase-2 expression during carcinogenesis in the human stomach. The Journal of Pathology, 196(2), 171–179.PubMedCrossRef
19.
Zurück zum Zitat Konturek, P. C., Konturek, S. J., & Brzozowski, T. (2009). Helicobacter pylori infection in gastric cancerogenesis. Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology, 60(3), 3–21.PubMed Konturek, P. C., Konturek, S. J., & Brzozowski, T. (2009). Helicobacter pylori infection in gastric cancerogenesis. Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology, 60(3), 3–21.PubMed
20.
Zurück zum Zitat Guo, X. L., Wang, L. E., Du, S. Y., Fan, C. L., Li, L., Wang, P., et al. (2003). Association of cyclooxygenase-2 expression with hp-cagA infection in gastric cancer. World Journal of Gastroenterology, 9(2), 246–249.PubMed Guo, X. L., Wang, L. E., Du, S. Y., Fan, C. L., Li, L., Wang, P., et al. (2003). Association of cyclooxygenase-2 expression with hp-cagA infection in gastric cancer. World Journal of Gastroenterology, 9(2), 246–249.PubMed
21.
Zurück zum Zitat Iwamoto, J., Mizokami, Y., Takahashi, K., Matsuoka, T., & Matsuzaki, Y. (2008). The effects of cyclooxygenase2-prostaglandin E2 pathway on Helicobacter pylori-induced urokinase-type plasminogen activator system in the gastric cancer cells. Helicobacter, 13(3), 174–182.PubMedCrossRef Iwamoto, J., Mizokami, Y., Takahashi, K., Matsuoka, T., & Matsuzaki, Y. (2008). The effects of cyclooxygenase2-prostaglandin E2 pathway on Helicobacter pylori-induced urokinase-type plasminogen activator system in the gastric cancer cells. Helicobacter, 13(3), 174–182.PubMedCrossRef
22.
Zurück zum Zitat Sheehan, K. M., Sheahan, K., O’Donoghue, D. P., MacSweeney, F., Conroy, R. M., Fitzgerald, D. J., et al. (1999). The relationship between cyclooxygenase-2 expression and colorectal cancer. Journal of the American Medical Association, 282(13), 1254–1257.PubMedCrossRef Sheehan, K. M., Sheahan, K., O’Donoghue, D. P., MacSweeney, F., Conroy, R. M., Fitzgerald, D. J., et al. (1999). The relationship between cyclooxygenase-2 expression and colorectal cancer. Journal of the American Medical Association, 282(13), 1254–1257.PubMedCrossRef
23.
Zurück zum Zitat Buskens, C. J., Van Rees, B. P., Sivula, A., Reitsma, J. B., Haglund, C., Bosma, P. J., et al. (2002). Prognostic significance of elevated cyclooxygenase 2 expression in patients with adenocarcinoma of the esophagus. Gastroenterology, 122(7), 1800–1807.PubMedCrossRef Buskens, C. J., Van Rees, B. P., Sivula, A., Reitsma, J. B., Haglund, C., Bosma, P. J., et al. (2002). Prognostic significance of elevated cyclooxygenase 2 expression in patients with adenocarcinoma of the esophagus. Gastroenterology, 122(7), 1800–1807.PubMedCrossRef
24.
Zurück zum Zitat Ristimäki, A., Sivula, A., Lundin, J., Lundin, M., Salminen, T., Haglund, C., et al. (2002). Prognostic significance of elevated cyclooxygenase-2 expression in breast cancer. Cancer Research, 62(3), 632–635.PubMed Ristimäki, A., Sivula, A., Lundin, J., Lundin, M., Salminen, T., Haglund, C., et al. (2002). Prognostic significance of elevated cyclooxygenase-2 expression in breast cancer. Cancer Research, 62(3), 632–635.PubMed
25.
Zurück zum Zitat Erkinheimo, T. L., Lassus, H., Sivula, A., Sengupta, S., Furneaux, H., Hla, T., et al. (2003). Cytoplasmic HuR expression correlates with poor outcome and with cyclooxygenase 2 expression in serous ovarian carcinoma. Cancer Research, 63(22), 7591–7594.PubMed Erkinheimo, T. L., Lassus, H., Sivula, A., Sengupta, S., Furneaux, H., Hla, T., et al. (2003). Cytoplasmic HuR expression correlates with poor outcome and with cyclooxygenase 2 expression in serous ovarian carcinoma. Cancer Research, 63(22), 7591–7594.PubMed
26.
Zurück zum Zitat Juuti, A., Louhimo, J., Nordling, S., Ristimaki, A., & Haglund, C. (2006). Cyclooxygenase-2 expression correlates with poor prognosis in pancreatic cancer. Journal of Clinical Pathology, 59(4), 382–386.PubMedCrossRef Juuti, A., Louhimo, J., Nordling, S., Ristimaki, A., & Haglund, C. (2006). Cyclooxygenase-2 expression correlates with poor prognosis in pancreatic cancer. Journal of Clinical Pathology, 59(4), 382–386.PubMedCrossRef
27.
Zurück zum Zitat Mrena, J., Wiksten, J. P., Thiel, A., Kokkola, A., Pohjola, L., Lundin, J., et al. (2005). Cyclooxygenase-2 is an independent prognostic factor in gastric cancer and its expression is regulated by the messenger RNA stability factor HuR. Clinical Cancer Research, 11(20), 7362–7368.PubMedCrossRef Mrena, J., Wiksten, J. P., Thiel, A., Kokkola, A., Pohjola, L., Lundin, J., et al. (2005). Cyclooxygenase-2 is an independent prognostic factor in gastric cancer and its expression is regulated by the messenger RNA stability factor HuR. Clinical Cancer Research, 11(20), 7362–7368.PubMedCrossRef
28.
Zurück zum Zitat Murata, H., Kawano, S., Tsuji, S., Tsuji, M., Sawaoka, H., Kimura, Y., et al. (1999). Cyclooxygenase-2 overexpression enhances lymphatic invasion and metastasis in human gastric carcinoma. The American Journal of Gastroenterology, 94(2), 451–455.PubMedCrossRef Murata, H., Kawano, S., Tsuji, S., Tsuji, M., Sawaoka, H., Kimura, Y., et al. (1999). Cyclooxygenase-2 overexpression enhances lymphatic invasion and metastasis in human gastric carcinoma. The American Journal of Gastroenterology, 94(2), 451–455.PubMedCrossRef
29.
Zurück zum Zitat Yamamoto, H., Itoh, F., Fukushima, H., Hinoda, Y., & Imai, K. (1999). Overexpression of cyclooxygenase-2 protein is less frequent in gastric cancers with microsatellite instability. International Journal of Cancer, 84(4), 400–403.CrossRef Yamamoto, H., Itoh, F., Fukushima, H., Hinoda, Y., & Imai, K. (1999). Overexpression of cyclooxygenase-2 protein is less frequent in gastric cancers with microsatellite instability. International Journal of Cancer, 84(4), 400–403.CrossRef
30.
Zurück zum Zitat Chen, J. H., Liu, T. Y., Wu, C. W., & Chi, C. W. (2001). Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for treatment of advanced gastric cancer: Cyclooxygenase-2 is involved in hepatocyte growth factor mediated tumor development and progression. Medical Hypotheses, 57(4), 503–505.PubMedCrossRef Chen, J. H., Liu, T. Y., Wu, C. W., & Chi, C. W. (2001). Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for treatment of advanced gastric cancer: Cyclooxygenase-2 is involved in hepatocyte growth factor mediated tumor development and progression. Medical Hypotheses, 57(4), 503–505.PubMedCrossRef
31.
Zurück zum Zitat Lee, T. L., Leung, W. K., Lau, J. Y., Tong, J. H., Ng, E. K., Chan, F. K., et al. (2001). Inverse association between cyclooxygenase-2 overexpression and microsatellite instability in gastric cancer. Cancer Letters, 168(2), 133–140.PubMedCrossRef Lee, T. L., Leung, W. K., Lau, J. Y., Tong, J. H., Ng, E. K., Chan, F. K., et al. (2001). Inverse association between cyclooxygenase-2 overexpression and microsatellite instability in gastric cancer. Cancer Letters, 168(2), 133–140.PubMedCrossRef
32.
Zurück zum Zitat Leung, W. K., To, K. F., Ng, Y. P., Lee, T. L., Lau, J. Y., Chan, F. K., et al. (2001). Association between cyclo-oxygenase-2 overexpression and missense p53 mutations in gastric cancer. British Journal of Cancer, 84(3), 335–339.PubMedCrossRef Leung, W. K., To, K. F., Ng, Y. P., Lee, T. L., Lau, J. Y., Chan, F. K., et al. (2001). Association between cyclo-oxygenase-2 overexpression and missense p53 mutations in gastric cancer. British Journal of Cancer, 84(3), 335–339.PubMedCrossRef
33.
Zurück zum Zitat Joo, Y. E., Oh, W. T., Rew, J. S., Park, C. S., Choi, S. K., & Kim, S. J. (2002). Cyclooxygenase-2 expression is associated with well-differentiated and intestinal-type pathways in gastric carcinogenesis. Digestion, 66(4), 222–229.PubMedCrossRef Joo, Y. E., Oh, W. T., Rew, J. S., Park, C. S., Choi, S. K., & Kim, S. J. (2002). Cyclooxygenase-2 expression is associated with well-differentiated and intestinal-type pathways in gastric carcinogenesis. Digestion, 66(4), 222–229.PubMedCrossRef
34.
Zurück zum Zitat Joo, Y. E., Rew, J. S., Seo, Y. H., Choi, S. K., Kim, Y. J., Park, C. S., et al. (2003). Cyclooxygenase-2 overexpression correlates with vascular endothelial growth factor expression and tumor angiogenesis in gastric cancer. Journal of Clinical Gastroenterology, 37(1), 28–33.PubMedCrossRef Joo, Y. E., Rew, J. S., Seo, Y. H., Choi, S. K., Kim, Y. J., Park, C. S., et al. (2003). Cyclooxygenase-2 overexpression correlates with vascular endothelial growth factor expression and tumor angiogenesis in gastric cancer. Journal of Clinical Gastroenterology, 37(1), 28–33.PubMedCrossRef
35.
Zurück zum Zitat Li, H. X., Chang, X. M., Song, Z. J., & He, S. X. (2003). Correlation between expression of cyclooxygenase-2 and angiogenesis in human gastric adenocarcinoma. World Journal of Gastroenterology, 9(4), 674–677.PubMed Li, H. X., Chang, X. M., Song, Z. J., & He, S. X. (2003). Correlation between expression of cyclooxygenase-2 and angiogenesis in human gastric adenocarcinoma. World Journal of Gastroenterology, 9(4), 674–677.PubMed
36.
Zurück zum Zitat Shi, H., Xu, J. M., Hu, N. Z., & Xie, H. J. (2003). Prognostic significance of expression of cyclooxygenase-2 and vascular endothelial growth factor in human gastric carcinoma. World Journal of Gastroenterology, 9(7), 1421–1426.PubMed Shi, H., Xu, J. M., Hu, N. Z., & Xie, H. J. (2003). Prognostic significance of expression of cyclooxygenase-2 and vascular endothelial growth factor in human gastric carcinoma. World Journal of Gastroenterology, 9(7), 1421–1426.PubMed
37.
Zurück zum Zitat Yu, H. G., Li, J. Y., Yang, Y. N., Luo, H. S., Yu, J. P., Meier, J. J., et al. (2003). Increased abundance of cyclooxygenase-2 correlates with vascular endothelial growth factor-A abundance and tumor angiogenesis in gastric cancer. Cancer Letters, 195(1), 43–51.PubMedCrossRef Yu, H. G., Li, J. Y., Yang, Y. N., Luo, H. S., Yu, J. P., Meier, J. J., et al. (2003). Increased abundance of cyclooxygenase-2 correlates with vascular endothelial growth factor-A abundance and tumor angiogenesis in gastric cancer. Cancer Letters, 195(1), 43–51.PubMedCrossRef
38.
Zurück zum Zitat Okano, H., Shinohara, H., Miyamoto, A., Takaori, K., & Tanigawa, N. (2004). Concomitant overexpression of cyclooxygenase-2 in HER-2-positive on Smad4-reduced human gastric carcinomas is associated with a poor patient outcome. Clinical Cancer Research, 10(20), 6938–6945.PubMedCrossRef Okano, H., Shinohara, H., Miyamoto, A., Takaori, K., & Tanigawa, N. (2004). Concomitant overexpression of cyclooxygenase-2 in HER-2-positive on Smad4-reduced human gastric carcinomas is associated with a poor patient outcome. Clinical Cancer Research, 10(20), 6938–6945.PubMedCrossRef
39.
Zurück zum Zitat Sung, J. J., Leung, W. K., Go, M. Y., To, K. F., Cheng, A. S., Ng, E. K., et al. (2000). Cyclooxygenase-2 expression in Helicobacter pylori-associated premalignant and malignant gastric lesions. The American Journal of Pathology, 157(3), 729–735.PubMedCrossRef Sung, J. J., Leung, W. K., Go, M. Y., To, K. F., Cheng, A. S., Ng, E. K., et al. (2000). Cyclooxygenase-2 expression in Helicobacter pylori-associated premalignant and malignant gastric lesions. The American Journal of Pathology, 157(3), 729–735.PubMedCrossRef
40.
Zurück zum Zitat Rajnakova, A., Moochhala, S., Goh, P. M., & Ngoi, S. (2001). Expression of nitric oxide synthase, cyclooxygenase, and p53 in different stages of human gastric cancer. Cancer Letters, 172(2), 177–185.PubMedCrossRef Rajnakova, A., Moochhala, S., Goh, P. M., & Ngoi, S. (2001). Expression of nitric oxide synthase, cyclooxygenase, and p53 in different stages of human gastric cancer. Cancer Letters, 172(2), 177–185.PubMedCrossRef
41.
Zurück zum Zitat Tatsuguchi, A., Matsui, K., Shinji, Y., Gudis, K., Tsukui, T., Kishida, T., et al. (2004). Cyclooxygenase-2 expression correlates with angiogenesis and apoptosis in gastric cancer tissue. Human Pathology, 35(4), 488–495.PubMedCrossRef Tatsuguchi, A., Matsui, K., Shinji, Y., Gudis, K., Tsukui, T., Kishida, T., et al. (2004). Cyclooxygenase-2 expression correlates with angiogenesis and apoptosis in gastric cancer tissue. Human Pathology, 35(4), 488–495.PubMedCrossRef
42.
Zurück zum Zitat Mrena, J., Wiksten, J. P., Kokkola, A., Nordling, S., Ristimaki, A., & Haglund, C. (2010). COX-2 is associated with proliferation and apoptosis markers and serves as an independent prognostic factor in gastric cancer. Tumour Biology, 31(1), 1–7.PubMedCrossRef Mrena, J., Wiksten, J. P., Kokkola, A., Nordling, S., Ristimaki, A., & Haglund, C. (2010). COX-2 is associated with proliferation and apoptosis markers and serves as an independent prognostic factor in gastric cancer. Tumour Biology, 31(1), 1–7.PubMedCrossRef
43.
Zurück zum Zitat Bresalier, R. S., Sandler, R. S., Quan, H., Bolognese, J. A., Oxenius, B., Horgan, K., et al. (2005). Cardiovascular events associated with rofecoxib in a colorectal adenoma chemoprevention trial. The New England Journal of Medicine, 352(11), 1092–1102.PubMedCrossRef Bresalier, R. S., Sandler, R. S., Quan, H., Bolognese, J. A., Oxenius, B., Horgan, K., et al. (2005). Cardiovascular events associated with rofecoxib in a colorectal adenoma chemoprevention trial. The New England Journal of Medicine, 352(11), 1092–1102.PubMedCrossRef
44.
Zurück zum Zitat Solomon, S. D., McMurray, J. J., Pfeffer, M. A., Wittes, J., Fowler, R., Finn, P., et al. (2005). Cardiovascular risk associated with celecoxib in a clinical trial for colorectal adenoma prevention. The New England Journal of Medicine, 352(11), 1071–1080.PubMedCrossRef Solomon, S. D., McMurray, J. J., Pfeffer, M. A., Wittes, J., Fowler, R., Finn, P., et al. (2005). Cardiovascular risk associated with celecoxib in a clinical trial for colorectal adenoma prevention. The New England Journal of Medicine, 352(11), 1071–1080.PubMedCrossRef
45.
Zurück zum Zitat Nussmeier, N. A., Whelton, A. A., Brown, M. T., Langford, R. M., Hoeft, A., Parlow, J. L., et al. (2005). Complications of the COX-2 inhibitors parecoxib and valdecoxib after cardiac surgery. The New England Journal of Medicine, 352(11), 1081–1091.PubMedCrossRef Nussmeier, N. A., Whelton, A. A., Brown, M. T., Langford, R. M., Hoeft, A., Parlow, J. L., et al. (2005). Complications of the COX-2 inhibitors parecoxib and valdecoxib after cardiac surgery. The New England Journal of Medicine, 352(11), 1081–1091.PubMedCrossRef
46.
Zurück zum Zitat Marnett, L. J. (2009). The COXIB experience: A look in the rearview mirror. Annual Review of Pharmacology and Toxicology, 49, 265–290.PubMedCrossRef Marnett, L. J. (2009). The COXIB experience: A look in the rearview mirror. Annual Review of Pharmacology and Toxicology, 49, 265–290.PubMedCrossRef
47.
Zurück zum Zitat Feng, G. S., Ma, J. L., Wong, B. C., Zhang, L., Liu, W. D., Pan, K. F., et al. (2008). Celecoxib-related gastroduodenal ulcer and cardiovascular events in a randomized trial for gastric cancer prevention. World Journal of Gastroenterology, 14(28), 4535–4539.PubMedCrossRef Feng, G. S., Ma, J. L., Wong, B. C., Zhang, L., Liu, W. D., Pan, K. F., et al. (2008). Celecoxib-related gastroduodenal ulcer and cardiovascular events in a randomized trial for gastric cancer prevention. World Journal of Gastroenterology, 14(28), 4535–4539.PubMedCrossRef
48.
Zurück zum Zitat Tendo, M., Yashiro, M., Nakazawa, K., Yamada, N., Sawada, T., Ohira, M., et al. (2006). A synergic inhibitory-effect of combination with selective cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor and S-1 on the peritoneal metastasis for scirrhous gastric cancer cells. Cancer Letters, 244(2), 247–251.PubMedCrossRef Tendo, M., Yashiro, M., Nakazawa, K., Yamada, N., Sawada, T., Ohira, M., et al. (2006). A synergic inhibitory-effect of combination with selective cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor and S-1 on the peritoneal metastasis for scirrhous gastric cancer cells. Cancer Letters, 244(2), 247–251.PubMedCrossRef
49.
Zurück zum Zitat Bertagnolli, M. M., Eagle, C. J., Zauber, A. G., Redston, M., Breazna, A., Kim, K., et al. (2009). Five-year efficacy and safety analysis of the adenoma prevention with celecoxib trial. Cancer Prevention Research, 2(4), 310–321.PubMedCrossRef Bertagnolli, M. M., Eagle, C. J., Zauber, A. G., Redston, M., Breazna, A., Kim, K., et al. (2009). Five-year efficacy and safety analysis of the adenoma prevention with celecoxib trial. Cancer Prevention Research, 2(4), 310–321.PubMedCrossRef
50.
Zurück zum Zitat Yokozaki, H. (2000). Molecular characteristics of eight gastric cancer cell lines established in japan. Pathology International, 50(10), 767–777.PubMedCrossRef Yokozaki, H. (2000). Molecular characteristics of eight gastric cancer cell lines established in japan. Pathology International, 50(10), 767–777.PubMedCrossRef
51.
Zurück zum Zitat Thiel, A., Heinonen, M., Rintahaka, J., Hallikainen, T., Hemmes, A., Dixon, D. A., et al. (2006). Expression of cyclooxygenase-2 is regulated by glycogen synthase kinase-3beta in gastric cancer cells. The Journal of Biological Chemistry, 281(8), 4564–4569.PubMedCrossRef Thiel, A., Heinonen, M., Rintahaka, J., Hallikainen, T., Hemmes, A., Dixon, D. A., et al. (2006). Expression of cyclooxygenase-2 is regulated by glycogen synthase kinase-3beta in gastric cancer cells. The Journal of Biological Chemistry, 281(8), 4564–4569.PubMedCrossRef
52.
Zurück zum Zitat Yeh, T. S., Wu, C. W., Hsu, K. W., Liao, W. J., Yang, M. C., Li, A. F., et al. (2009). The activated Notch1 signal pathway is associated with gastric cancer progression through cyclooxygenase-2. Cancer Research, 69(12), 5039–5048.PubMedCrossRef Yeh, T. S., Wu, C. W., Hsu, K. W., Liao, W. J., Yang, M. C., Li, A. F., et al. (2009). The activated Notch1 signal pathway is associated with gastric cancer progression through cyclooxygenase-2. Cancer Research, 69(12), 5039–5048.PubMedCrossRef
53.
Zurück zum Zitat Hla, T., & Neilson, K. (1992). Human cyclooxygenase-2 cDNA. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 89(16), 7384–7388.PubMedCrossRef Hla, T., & Neilson, K. (1992). Human cyclooxygenase-2 cDNA. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 89(16), 7384–7388.PubMedCrossRef
54.
Zurück zum Zitat Lim, J. W., Kim, H., & Kim, K. H. (2001). Nuclear factor-kappaB regulates cyclooxygenase-2 expression and cell proliferation in human gastric cancer cells. Laboratory Investigation, 81(3), 349–360.PubMedCrossRef Lim, J. W., Kim, H., & Kim, K. H. (2001). Nuclear factor-kappaB regulates cyclooxygenase-2 expression and cell proliferation in human gastric cancer cells. Laboratory Investigation, 81(3), 349–360.PubMedCrossRef
55.
Zurück zum Zitat Subramaniam, D., Ramalingam, S., May, R., Dieckgraefe, B. K., Berg, D. E., Pothoulakis, C., et al. (2008). Gastrin-mediated interleukin-8 and cyclooxygenase-2 gene expression: Differential transcriptional and posttranscriptional mechanisms. Gastroenterology, 134(4), 1070–1082.PubMedCrossRef Subramaniam, D., Ramalingam, S., May, R., Dieckgraefe, B. K., Berg, D. E., Pothoulakis, C., et al. (2008). Gastrin-mediated interleukin-8 and cyclooxygenase-2 gene expression: Differential transcriptional and posttranscriptional mechanisms. Gastroenterology, 134(4), 1070–1082.PubMedCrossRef
56.
Zurück zum Zitat Brennan, C. M., & Steitz, J. A. (2001). HuR and mRNA stability. Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences: CMLS, 58(2), 266–277.PubMedCrossRef Brennan, C. M., & Steitz, J. A. (2001). HuR and mRNA stability. Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences: CMLS, 58(2), 266–277.PubMedCrossRef
57.
Zurück zum Zitat Oshima, H., Oshima, M., Inaba, K., & Taketo, M. M. (2004). Hyperplastic gastric tumors induced by activated macrophages in COX-2/mPGES-1 transgenic mice. The EMBO Journal, 23(7), 1669–1678.PubMedCrossRef Oshima, H., Oshima, M., Inaba, K., & Taketo, M. M. (2004). Hyperplastic gastric tumors induced by activated macrophages in COX-2/mPGES-1 transgenic mice. The EMBO Journal, 23(7), 1669–1678.PubMedCrossRef
58.
Zurück zum Zitat Shen, H., Sun, W. H., Xue, Q. P., Wu, J., Cheng, Y. L., Ding, G. X., et al. (2006). Influences of helicobacter pylori on cyclooxygenase-2 expression and prostaglandinE2 synthesis in rat gastric epithelial cells in vitro. Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 21(4), 754–758.PubMedCrossRef Shen, H., Sun, W. H., Xue, Q. P., Wu, J., Cheng, Y. L., Ding, G. X., et al. (2006). Influences of helicobacter pylori on cyclooxygenase-2 expression and prostaglandinE2 synthesis in rat gastric epithelial cells in vitro. Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 21(4), 754–758.PubMedCrossRef
59.
Zurück zum Zitat Juttner, S., Cramer, T., Wessler, S., Walduck, A., Gao, F., Schmitz, F., et al. (2003). Helicobacter pylori stimulates host cyclooxygenase-2 gene transcription: Critical importance of MEK/ERK-dependent activation of USF1/-2 and CREB transcription factors. Cellular Microbiology, 5(11), 821–834.PubMedCrossRef Juttner, S., Cramer, T., Wessler, S., Walduck, A., Gao, F., Schmitz, F., et al. (2003). Helicobacter pylori stimulates host cyclooxygenase-2 gene transcription: Critical importance of MEK/ERK-dependent activation of USF1/-2 and CREB transcription factors. Cellular Microbiology, 5(11), 821–834.PubMedCrossRef
60.
Zurück zum Zitat Chang, Y. J., Wu, M. S., Lin, J. T., Sheu, B. S., Muta, T., Inoue, H., et al. (2004). Induction of cyclooxygenase-2 overexpression in human gastric epithelial cells by Helicobacter pylori involves TLR2/TLR9 and c-src-dependent nuclear factor-kappaB activation. Molecular Pharmacology, 66(6), 1465–1477.PubMedCrossRef Chang, Y. J., Wu, M. S., Lin, J. T., Sheu, B. S., Muta, T., Inoue, H., et al. (2004). Induction of cyclooxygenase-2 overexpression in human gastric epithelial cells by Helicobacter pylori involves TLR2/TLR9 and c-src-dependent nuclear factor-kappaB activation. Molecular Pharmacology, 66(6), 1465–1477.PubMedCrossRef
61.
Zurück zum Zitat Chang, Y. J., Wu, M. S., Lin, J. T., & Chen, C. C. (2005). Helicobacter pylori-induced invasion and angiogenesis of gastric cells is mediated by cyclooxygenase-2 induction through TLR2/TLR9 and promoter regulation. Journal of Immunology, 175(12), 8242–8252. Chang, Y. J., Wu, M. S., Lin, J. T., & Chen, C. C. (2005). Helicobacter pylori-induced invasion and angiogenesis of gastric cells is mediated by cyclooxygenase-2 induction through TLR2/TLR9 and promoter regulation. Journal of Immunology, 175(12), 8242–8252.
62.
Zurück zum Zitat Li, Q., Liu, N., Shen, B., Zhou, L., Wang, Y., Wang, Y., et al. (2009). Helicobacter pylori enhances cyclooxygenase 2 expression via p38MAPK/ATF-2 signaling pathway in MKN45 cells. Cancer Letters, 278(1), 97–103.PubMedCrossRef Li, Q., Liu, N., Shen, B., Zhou, L., Wang, Y., Wang, Y., et al. (2009). Helicobacter pylori enhances cyclooxygenase 2 expression via p38MAPK/ATF-2 signaling pathway in MKN45 cells. Cancer Letters, 278(1), 97–103.PubMedCrossRef
63.
Zurück zum Zitat Wu, W. K., Lee, C. W., Cho, C. H., Fan, D., Wu, K., Yu, J., et al. (2010). MicroRNA dysregulation in gastric cancer: A new player enters the game. Oncogene, 29(43), 5761–5771.PubMedCrossRef Wu, W. K., Lee, C. W., Cho, C. H., Fan, D., Wu, K., Yu, J., et al. (2010). MicroRNA dysregulation in gastric cancer: A new player enters the game. Oncogene, 29(43), 5761–5771.PubMedCrossRef
64.
Zurück zum Zitat Strillacci, A., Griffoni, C., Sansone, P., Paterini, P., Piazzi, G., Lazzarini, G., et al. (2009). MiR-101 downregulation is involved in cyclooxygenase-2 overexpression in human colon cancer cells. Experimental Cell Research, 315(8), 1439–1447.PubMedCrossRef Strillacci, A., Griffoni, C., Sansone, P., Paterini, P., Piazzi, G., Lazzarini, G., et al. (2009). MiR-101 downregulation is involved in cyclooxygenase-2 overexpression in human colon cancer cells. Experimental Cell Research, 315(8), 1439–1447.PubMedCrossRef
65.
Zurück zum Zitat Wang, H. J., Ruan, H. J., He, X. J., Ma, Y. Y., Jiang, X. T., Xia, Y. J., et al. (2010). MicroRNA-101 is down-regulated in gastric cancer and involved in cell migration and invasion. European Journal of Cancer, 46(12), 2295–2303.PubMedCrossRef Wang, H. J., Ruan, H. J., He, X. J., Ma, Y. Y., Jiang, X. T., Xia, Y. J., et al. (2010). MicroRNA-101 is down-regulated in gastric cancer and involved in cell migration and invasion. European Journal of Cancer, 46(12), 2295–2303.PubMedCrossRef
66.
Zurück zum Zitat Hao, Y., Gu, X., Zhao, Y., Greene, S., Sha, W., Smoot, D., et al. (2011). Enforced expression of miR-101 inhibits prostate cancer cell growth by modulating the COX-2 pathway in vivo. Cancer Prev Res (Phila), 4(7), 1073–1083. Hao, Y., Gu, X., Zhao, Y., Greene, S., Sha, W., Smoot, D., et al. (2011). Enforced expression of miR-101 inhibits prostate cancer cell growth by modulating the COX-2 pathway in vivo. Cancer Prev Res (Phila), 4(7), 1073–1083.
67.
Zurück zum Zitat Yan, M., Rerko, R. M., Platzer, P., Dawson, D., Willis, J., Tong, M., et al. (2004). 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase, a COX-2 oncogene antagonist, is a TGF-beta-induced suppressor of human gastrointestinal cancers. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 101(50), 17468–17473.PubMedCrossRef Yan, M., Rerko, R. M., Platzer, P., Dawson, D., Willis, J., Tong, M., et al. (2004). 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase, a COX-2 oncogene antagonist, is a TGF-beta-induced suppressor of human gastrointestinal cancers. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 101(50), 17468–17473.PubMedCrossRef
68.
Zurück zum Zitat Liu, Z., Wang, X., Lu, Y., Han, S., Zhang, F., Zhai, H., et al. (2008). Expression of 15-PGDH is down-regulated by COX-2 in gastric cancer. Carcinogenesis, 29, 1219–1227.PubMedCrossRef Liu, Z., Wang, X., Lu, Y., Han, S., Zhang, F., Zhai, H., et al. (2008). Expression of 15-PGDH is down-regulated by COX-2 in gastric cancer. Carcinogenesis, 29, 1219–1227.PubMedCrossRef
69.
Zurück zum Zitat Thiel, A., Ganesan, A., Mrena, J., Junnila, S., Nykanen, A., Hemmes, A., et al. (2009). 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase is down-regulated in gastric cancer. Clinical Cancer Research, 15(14), 4572–4580.PubMedCrossRef Thiel, A., Ganesan, A., Mrena, J., Junnila, S., Nykanen, A., Hemmes, A., et al. (2009). 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase is down-regulated in gastric cancer. Clinical Cancer Research, 15(14), 4572–4580.PubMedCrossRef
70.
Zurück zum Zitat Tatsuwaki, H., Tanigawa, T., Watanabe, T., Machida, H., Okazaki, H., Yamagami, H., et al. (2010). Reduction of 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase expression is an independent predictor of poor survival associated with enhanced cell proliferation in gastric adenocarcinoma. Cancer Science, 101(2), 550–558.PubMedCrossRef Tatsuwaki, H., Tanigawa, T., Watanabe, T., Machida, H., Okazaki, H., Yamagami, H., et al. (2010). Reduction of 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase expression is an independent predictor of poor survival associated with enhanced cell proliferation in gastric adenocarcinoma. Cancer Science, 101(2), 550–558.PubMedCrossRef
71.
Zurück zum Zitat Tong, M., Ding, Y., & Tai, H. H. (2006). Reciprocal regulation of cyclooxygenase-2 and 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase expression in A549 human lung adenocarcinoma cells. Carcinogenesis, 27(11), 2170–2179.PubMedCrossRef Tong, M., Ding, Y., & Tai, H. H. (2006). Reciprocal regulation of cyclooxygenase-2 and 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase expression in A549 human lung adenocarcinoma cells. Carcinogenesis, 27(11), 2170–2179.PubMedCrossRef
72.
Zurück zum Zitat Wang, D., & Dubois, R. N. (2010). Eicosanoids and cancer. Nature Reviews. Cancer, 10(3), 181–193.PubMedCrossRef Wang, D., & Dubois, R. N. (2010). Eicosanoids and cancer. Nature Reviews. Cancer, 10(3), 181–193.PubMedCrossRef
73.
Zurück zum Zitat Fu, Y. G., Sung, J. J., Wu, K. C., Wu, H. P., Yu, J., Chan, M., et al. (2005). Inhibition of gastric cancer-associated angiogenesis by antisense COX-2 transfectants. Cancer Letters, 224(2), 243–252.PubMedCrossRef Fu, Y. G., Sung, J. J., Wu, K. C., Wu, H. P., Yu, J., Chan, M., et al. (2005). Inhibition of gastric cancer-associated angiogenesis by antisense COX-2 transfectants. Cancer Letters, 224(2), 243–252.PubMedCrossRef
74.
Zurück zum Zitat Yao, L., Liu, F., Hong, L., Sun, L., Liang, S., Wu, K., et al. (2011). The function and mechanism of COX-2 in angiogenesis of gastric cancer cells. Journal of Experimental & Clinical Cancer Research, 30, 13.CrossRef Yao, L., Liu, F., Hong, L., Sun, L., Liang, S., Wu, K., et al. (2011). The function and mechanism of COX-2 in angiogenesis of gastric cancer cells. Journal of Experimental & Clinical Cancer Research, 30, 13.CrossRef
75.
Zurück zum Zitat Ding, Y. B., Shi, R. H., Tong, J. D., Li, X. Y., Zhang, G. X., Xiao, W. M., et al. (2005). PGE2 up-regulates vascular endothelial growth factor expression in MKN28 gastric cancer cells via epidermal growth factor receptor signaling system. Experimental Oncology, 27(2), 108–113.PubMed Ding, Y. B., Shi, R. H., Tong, J. D., Li, X. Y., Zhang, G. X., Xiao, W. M., et al. (2005). PGE2 up-regulates vascular endothelial growth factor expression in MKN28 gastric cancer cells via epidermal growth factor receptor signaling system. Experimental Oncology, 27(2), 108–113.PubMed
76.
Zurück zum Zitat Sun, W. H., Zhu, F., Chen, G. S., Su, H., Luo, C., Zhao, Q. S., et al. (2008). Blockade of cholecystokinin-2 receptor and cyclooxygenase-2 synergistically induces cell apoptosis, and inhibits the proliferation of human gastric cancer cells in vitro. Cancer Letters, 263(2), 302–311.PubMedCrossRef Sun, W. H., Zhu, F., Chen, G. S., Su, H., Luo, C., Zhao, Q. S., et al. (2008). Blockade of cholecystokinin-2 receptor and cyclooxygenase-2 synergistically induces cell apoptosis, and inhibits the proliferation of human gastric cancer cells in vitro. Cancer Letters, 263(2), 302–311.PubMedCrossRef
77.
Zurück zum Zitat Yuan, X. L., Chen, L., Li, M. X., Dong, P., Xue, J., Wang, J., et al. (2010). Elevated expression of Foxp3 in tumor-infiltrating treg cells suppresses T-cell proliferation and contributes to gastric cancer progression in a COX-2-dependent manner. Clinical Immunology, 134(3), 277–288.PubMedCrossRef Yuan, X. L., Chen, L., Li, M. X., Dong, P., Xue, J., Wang, J., et al. (2010). Elevated expression of Foxp3 in tumor-infiltrating treg cells suppresses T-cell proliferation and contributes to gastric cancer progression in a COX-2-dependent manner. Clinical Immunology, 134(3), 277–288.PubMedCrossRef
78.
Zurück zum Zitat Oshima, H., Matsunaga, A., Fujimura, T., Tsukamoto, T., Taketo, M. M., & Oshima, M. (2006). Carcinogenesis in mouse stomach by simultaneous activation of the wnt signaling and prostaglandin E2 pathway. Gastroenterology, 131(4), 1086–1095.PubMedCrossRef Oshima, H., Matsunaga, A., Fujimura, T., Tsukamoto, T., Taketo, M. M., & Oshima, M. (2006). Carcinogenesis in mouse stomach by simultaneous activation of the wnt signaling and prostaglandin E2 pathway. Gastroenterology, 131(4), 1086–1095.PubMedCrossRef
79.
Zurück zum Zitat Oshima, H., Itadani, H., Kotani, H., Taketo, M. M., & Oshima, M. (2009). Induction of prostaglandin E2 pathway promotes gastric hamartoma development with suppression of bone morphogenetic protein signaling. Cancer Research, 69(7), 2729–2733.PubMedCrossRef Oshima, H., Itadani, H., Kotani, H., Taketo, M. M., & Oshima, M. (2009). Induction of prostaglandin E2 pathway promotes gastric hamartoma development with suppression of bone morphogenetic protein signaling. Cancer Research, 69(7), 2729–2733.PubMedCrossRef
80.
Zurück zum Zitat Oshima, H., Oguma, K., Du, Y. C., & Oshima, M. (2009). Prostaglandin E2, wnt, and BMP in gastric tumor mouse models. Cancer Science, 100(10), 1779–1785.PubMedCrossRef Oshima, H., Oguma, K., Du, Y. C., & Oshima, M. (2009). Prostaglandin E2, wnt, and BMP in gastric tumor mouse models. Cancer Science, 100(10), 1779–1785.PubMedCrossRef
81.
Zurück zum Zitat Oshima, M., Oshima, H., Matsunaga, A., & Taketo, M. M. (2005). Hyperplastic gastric tumors with spasmolytic polypeptide-expressing metaplasia caused by tumor necrosis factor-alpha-dependent inflammation in cyclooxygenase-2/microsomal prostaglandin E synthase-1 transgenic mice. Cancer Research, 65(20), 9147–9151.PubMedCrossRef Oshima, M., Oshima, H., Matsunaga, A., & Taketo, M. M. (2005). Hyperplastic gastric tumors with spasmolytic polypeptide-expressing metaplasia caused by tumor necrosis factor-alpha-dependent inflammation in cyclooxygenase-2/microsomal prostaglandin E synthase-1 transgenic mice. Cancer Research, 65(20), 9147–9151.PubMedCrossRef
82.
Zurück zum Zitat Itadani, H., Oshima, H., Oshima, M., & Kotani, H. (2009). Mouse gastric tumor models with prostaglandin E2 pathway activation show similar gene expression profiles to intestinal-type human gastric cancer. BMC Genomics, 10, 615.PubMedCrossRef Itadani, H., Oshima, H., Oshima, M., & Kotani, H. (2009). Mouse gastric tumor models with prostaglandin E2 pathway activation show similar gene expression profiles to intestinal-type human gastric cancer. BMC Genomics, 10, 615.PubMedCrossRef
83.
Zurück zum Zitat Oshima, H., Popivanova, B. K., Oguma, K., Kong, D., Ishikawa, T. O., & Oshima, M. (2011). Activation of epidermal growth factor receptor signaling by the prostaglandin E(2) receptor EP4 pathway during gastric tumorigenesis. Cancer Science, 102(4), 713–719.PubMedCrossRef Oshima, H., Popivanova, B. K., Oguma, K., Kong, D., Ishikawa, T. O., & Oshima, M. (2011). Activation of epidermal growth factor receptor signaling by the prostaglandin E(2) receptor EP4 pathway during gastric tumorigenesis. Cancer Science, 102(4), 713–719.PubMedCrossRef
84.
Zurück zum Zitat Oshima, H., Hioki, K., Popivanova, B. K., Oguma, K., Van Rooijen, N., Ishikawa, T. O., et al. (2011). Prostaglandin E 2 signaling and bacterial infection recruit tumor-promoting macrophages to mouse gastric tumors. Gastroenterology, 140(2), 596–607.e7.PubMedCrossRef Oshima, H., Hioki, K., Popivanova, B. K., Oguma, K., Van Rooijen, N., Ishikawa, T. O., et al. (2011). Prostaglandin E 2 signaling and bacterial infection recruit tumor-promoting macrophages to mouse gastric tumors. Gastroenterology, 140(2), 596–607.e7.PubMedCrossRef
85.
Zurück zum Zitat Lefebvre, O., Chenard, M. P., Masson, R., Linares, J., Dierich, A., LeMeur, M., et al. (1996). Gastric mucosa abnormalities and tumorigenesis in mice lacking the pS2 trefoil protein. Science, 274(5285), 259–262.PubMedCrossRef Lefebvre, O., Chenard, M. P., Masson, R., Linares, J., Dierich, A., LeMeur, M., et al. (1996). Gastric mucosa abnormalities and tumorigenesis in mice lacking the pS2 trefoil protein. Science, 274(5285), 259–262.PubMedCrossRef
86.
Zurück zum Zitat Saukkonen, K., Tomasetto, C., Narko, K., Rio, M. C., & Ristimäki, A. (2003). Cyclooxygenase-2 expression and effect of celecoxib in gastric adenomas of trefoil factor 1-deficient mice. Cancer Research, 63(12), 3032–3036.PubMed Saukkonen, K., Tomasetto, C., Narko, K., Rio, M. C., & Ristimäki, A. (2003). Cyclooxygenase-2 expression and effect of celecoxib in gastric adenomas of trefoil factor 1-deficient mice. Cancer Research, 63(12), 3032–3036.PubMed
87.
Zurück zum Zitat Thiel, A., Narko, K., Heinonen, M., Hemmes, A., Tomasetto, C., Rio M. C., et al. (in press). Inhibition of cyclooxygenase-2 causes regression of gastric adenomas in trefoil factor 1 deficient mice. International Journal of Cancer. Thiel, A., Narko, K., Heinonen, M., Hemmes, A., Tomasetto, C., Rio M. C., et al. (in press). Inhibition of cyclooxygenase-2 causes regression of gastric adenomas in trefoil factor 1 deficient mice. International Journal of Cancer.
88.
Zurück zum Zitat Udd, L., Katajisto, P., Rossi, D. J., Lepisto, A., Lahesmaa, A. M., Ylikorkala, A., et al. (2004). Suppression of peutz-jeghers polyposis by inhibition of cyclooxygenase-2. Gastroenterology, 127(4), 1030–1037.PubMedCrossRef Udd, L., Katajisto, P., Rossi, D. J., Lepisto, A., Lahesmaa, A. M., Ylikorkala, A., et al. (2004). Suppression of peutz-jeghers polyposis by inhibition of cyclooxygenase-2. Gastroenterology, 127(4), 1030–1037.PubMedCrossRef
89.
Zurück zum Zitat Kanda, N., Seno, H., Kawada, M., Sawabu, T., Uenoyoma, Y., Nakajima, T., et al. (2006). Involvement of cyclooxygenase-2 in gastric mucosal hypertrophy in gastrin transgenic mice. American Journal of Physiology. Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology, 290(3), G519–G527.PubMedCrossRef Kanda, N., Seno, H., Kawada, M., Sawabu, T., Uenoyoma, Y., Nakajima, T., et al. (2006). Involvement of cyclooxygenase-2 in gastric mucosal hypertrophy in gastrin transgenic mice. American Journal of Physiology. Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology, 290(3), G519–G527.PubMedCrossRef
90.
Zurück zum Zitat Nam, K. T., Hahm, K. B., Oh, S. Y., Yeo, M., Han, S. U., Ahn, B., et al. (2004). The selective cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor nimesulide prevents helicobacter pylori-associated gastric cancer development in a mouse model. Clinical Cancer Research, 10(23), 8105–8113.PubMedCrossRef Nam, K. T., Hahm, K. B., Oh, S. Y., Yeo, M., Han, S. U., Ahn, B., et al. (2004). The selective cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor nimesulide prevents helicobacter pylori-associated gastric cancer development in a mouse model. Clinical Cancer Research, 10(23), 8105–8113.PubMedCrossRef
91.
Zurück zum Zitat Leung, W. K., Wu, K. C., Wong, C. Y., Cheng, A. S., Ching, A. K., Chan, A. W., et al. (2008). Transgenic cyclooxygenase-2 expression and high salt enhanced susceptibility to chemical-induced gastric cancer development in mice. Carcinogenesis, 29(8), 1648–1654.PubMedCrossRef Leung, W. K., Wu, K. C., Wong, C. Y., Cheng, A. S., Ching, A. K., Chan, A. W., et al. (2008). Transgenic cyclooxygenase-2 expression and high salt enhanced susceptibility to chemical-induced gastric cancer development in mice. Carcinogenesis, 29(8), 1648–1654.PubMedCrossRef
92.
Zurück zum Zitat Takasu, S., Tsukamoto, T., Cao, X. Y., Toyoda, T., Hirata, A., Ban, H., et al. (2008). Roles of cyclooxygenase-2 and microsomal prostaglandin E synthase-1 expression and beta-catenin activation in gastric carcinogenesis in N-methyl-N-nitrosourea-treated K19-C2mE transgenic mice. Cancer Science, 99(12), 2356–2364.PubMedCrossRef Takasu, S., Tsukamoto, T., Cao, X. Y., Toyoda, T., Hirata, A., Ban, H., et al. (2008). Roles of cyclooxygenase-2 and microsomal prostaglandin E synthase-1 expression and beta-catenin activation in gastric carcinogenesis in N-methyl-N-nitrosourea-treated K19-C2mE transgenic mice. Cancer Science, 99(12), 2356–2364.PubMedCrossRef
93.
Zurück zum Zitat Tian, W., Zhao, Y., Liu, S., & Li, X. (2010). Meta-analysis on the relationship between nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug use and gastric cancer. European Journal of Cancer Prevention, 19(4), 288–298.PubMedCrossRef Tian, W., Zhao, Y., Liu, S., & Li, X. (2010). Meta-analysis on the relationship between nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug use and gastric cancer. European Journal of Cancer Prevention, 19(4), 288–298.PubMedCrossRef
94.
Zurück zum Zitat Leung, W. K., Ng, E. K., Chan, F. K., Chan, W. Y., Chan, K. F., Auyeung, A. C., et al. (2006). Effects of long-term rofecoxib on gastric intestinal metaplasia: results of a randomized controlled trial. Clinical Cancer Research, 12(15), 4766–4772.PubMedCrossRef Leung, W. K., Ng, E. K., Chan, F. K., Chan, W. Y., Chan, K. F., Auyeung, A. C., et al. (2006). Effects of long-term rofecoxib on gastric intestinal metaplasia: results of a randomized controlled trial. Clinical Cancer Research, 12(15), 4766–4772.PubMedCrossRef
95.
Zurück zum Zitat Zhang, L. J., Wang, S. Y., Huo, X. H., Zhu, Z. L., Chu, J. K., Ma, J. C., et al. (2009). Anti-Helicobacter pylori therapy followed by celecoxib on progression of gastric precancerous lesions. World Journal of Gastroenterology, 15(22), 2731–2738.PubMedCrossRef Zhang, L. J., Wang, S. Y., Huo, X. H., Zhu, Z. L., Chu, J. K., Ma, J. C., et al. (2009). Anti-Helicobacter pylori therapy followed by celecoxib on progression of gastric precancerous lesions. World Journal of Gastroenterology, 15(22), 2731–2738.PubMedCrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
Cyclooxygenase-2 and Gastric Cancer
verfasst von
Alexandra Thiel
Johanna Mrena
Ari Ristimäki
Publikationsdatum
01.12.2011
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Cancer and Metastasis Reviews / Ausgabe 3-4/2011
Print ISSN: 0167-7659
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-7233
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10555-011-9312-1

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 3-4/2011

Cancer and Metastasis Reviews 3-4/2011 Zur Ausgabe

Adjuvante Immuntherapie verlängert Leben bei RCC

25.04.2024 Nierenkarzinom Nachrichten

Nun gibt es auch Resultate zum Gesamtüberleben: Eine adjuvante Pembrolizumab-Therapie konnte in einer Phase-3-Studie das Leben von Menschen mit Nierenzellkarzinom deutlich verlängern. Die Sterberate war im Vergleich zu Placebo um 38% geringer.

Alectinib verbessert krankheitsfreies Überleben bei ALK-positivem NSCLC

25.04.2024 NSCLC Nachrichten

Das Risiko für Rezidiv oder Tod von Patienten und Patientinnen mit reseziertem ALK-positivem NSCLC ist unter einer adjuvanten Therapie mit dem Tyrosinkinase-Inhibitor Alectinib signifikant geringer als unter platinbasierter Chemotherapie.

Bei Senioren mit Prostatakarzinom auf Anämie achten!

24.04.2024 DGIM 2024 Nachrichten

Patienten, die zur Behandlung ihres Prostatakarzinoms eine Androgendeprivationstherapie erhalten, entwickeln nicht selten eine Anämie. Wer ältere Patienten internistisch mitbetreut, sollte auf diese Nebenwirkung achten.

ICI-Therapie in der Schwangerschaft wird gut toleriert

Müssen sich Schwangere einer Krebstherapie unterziehen, rufen Immuncheckpointinhibitoren offenbar nicht mehr unerwünschte Wirkungen hervor als andere Mittel gegen Krebs.

Update Onkologie

Bestellen Sie unseren Fach-Newsletter und bleiben Sie gut informiert.