Erschienen in:
01.10.2013 | PHASE II STUDIES
A randomized, multi-center, open-label, phase II study of once-per-cycle DA-3031, a biosimilar pegylated G-CSF, compared with daily filgrastim in patients receiving TAC chemotherapy for early-stage breast cancer
verfasst von:
K. H. Park, J. H. Sohn, S. Lee, J. H. Park, S. Y. Kang, H. Y. Kim, I. H. Park, Y. H. Park, Y. H. Im, H. J. Lee, D. S. Hong, S. Park, S. H. Shin, H. C. Kwon, J. H. Seo
Erschienen in:
Investigational New Drugs
|
Ausgabe 5/2013
Einloggen, um Zugang zu erhalten
Summary
Backgrounds A pegylated form of recombinant granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) was developed for prophylactic use in breast cancer. The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of once-per-cycle DA-3031 in patients receiving chemotherapy for breast cancer. Methods A total of 61 patients receiving docetaxel, doxorubicin, and cyclophosphamide (TAC) chemotherapy were randomized in cycle 1 to receive daily injections of filgrastim (100 μg/m2) or a single subcutaneous injection of pegylated filgrastim DA-3031 at a dose of either 3.6 mg or 6 mg. Results The mean duration of grade 4 neutropenia in cycle 1 was comparable among the treatment groups (2.48, 2.20, and 2.05 days for filgrastim, DA-3031 3.6 mg and 6 mg, respectively; P = 0.275). No statistically significant differences were observed in the incidence of febrile neutropenia between the treatment groups (9.5 %, 15.0 %, and 5.0 % for filgrastim, DA-3031 3.6 mg and 6 mg, respectively; P = 0.681) in cycle 1. The incidences of adverse events attributable to G-CSF were similar among the treatment groups. Conclusions Fixed doses of 3.6 mg or 6 mg DA-3031 have an efficacy comparable to that of daily injections of filgrastim in ameliorating grade 4 neutropenia in patients receiving TAC chemotherapy.