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Erschienen in: Reviews in Endocrine and Metabolic Disorders 4/2009

01.12.2009

Role of biological rhythms in gastrointestinal health and disease

verfasst von: Willemijntje A. Hoogerwerf

Erschienen in: Reviews in Endocrine and Metabolic Disorders | Ausgabe 4/2009

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Abstract

The molecular basis for biological rhythms is formed by clock genes. Clock genes are functional in the liver, within gastrointestinal epithelial cells and neurons of the enteric nervous system. These observations suggest a possible role for clock genes in various circadian functions of the liver and the gastrointestinal tract through the modulation of organ specific clock-controlled genes. Consequently, disruptions in circadian rhythmicity may lead to adverse health consequences. This review will focus on the current understanding of the role of circadian rhythms in the pathogenesis of gastrointestinal- and hepatic disease such as obesity, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, alcoholic fatty liver disease and alterations in colonic motility.
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Metadaten
Titel
Role of biological rhythms in gastrointestinal health and disease
verfasst von
Willemijntje A. Hoogerwerf
Publikationsdatum
01.12.2009
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Reviews in Endocrine and Metabolic Disorders / Ausgabe 4/2009
Print ISSN: 1389-9155
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-2606
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11154-009-9119-3

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