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Current Infectious Disease Reports
Erschienen in: Current Infectious Disease Reports 8/2015

01.08.2015 | Sepsis and ICU (L Napolitano, Section Editor)

A 2015 Update on Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia: New Insights on Its Prevention, Diagnosis, and Treatment

verfasst von: Braden Waters, John Muscedere

Erschienen in: Current Infectious Disease Reports | Ausgabe 8/2015

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Abstract

Ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP), an infection of the lower respiratory tract which occurs in association with mechanical ventilation, is one of the most common causes of nosocomial infection in the intensive care unit (ICU). VAP causes significant morbidity and mortality in critically ill patients including increased duration of mechanical ventilation, ICU stay and hospitalization. Current knowledge for its prevention, diagnosis and management is therefore important clinically and is the basis for this review. We discuss recent changes in VAP surveillance nomenclature incorporating ventilator-associated conditions and ventilator-associated events, terms recently proposed by the Centers for Disease Control. To the extent possible, we rely predominantly on data from randomized control trials (RCTs) and meta-analyses.
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Metadaten
Titel
A 2015 Update on Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia: New Insights on Its Prevention, Diagnosis, and Treatment
verfasst von
Braden Waters
John Muscedere
Publikationsdatum
01.08.2015
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Current Infectious Disease Reports / Ausgabe 8/2015
Print ISSN: 1523-3847
Elektronische ISSN: 1534-3146
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11908-015-0496-3

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