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Annals of Behavioral Medicine
Erschienen in: Annals of Behavioral Medicine 2/2014

01.10.2014 | Original Article

Diabetes Burden and Diabetes Distress: the Buffering Effect of Social Support

verfasst von: Rachel N. Baek, M.S., Molly L. Tanenbaum, M.A., Jeffrey S. Gonzalez, Ph.D.

Erschienen in: Annals of Behavioral Medicine | Ausgabe 2/2014

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Abstract

Background

Few studies have examined protective factors for diabetes distress.

Purpose

This study aimed to examine the moderating role of social support in the relationship between the burden of diabetes and diabetes distress.

Methods

Adults with type 2 diabetes (N = 119; 29 % Latino, 61 % Black, 25 % White) completed validated measures of diabetes distress and social support. Multiple linear regression evaluated the moderating role of social support in the relationship between diabetes burden, indicated by prescription of insulin and presence of complications, and distress.

Results

Greater support satisfaction was significantly associated with lower distress after controlling for burden. Support satisfaction and number of supports significantly moderated the relationship between diabetes burden and distress. Post hoc probing revealed a consistent pattern: Insulin was significantly associated with more diabetes distress at low levels of support but was not at high levels of support.

Conclusion

Findings support the stress-buffering hypothesis and suggest that social support may protect against diabetes distress.
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Metadaten
Titel
Diabetes Burden and Diabetes Distress: the Buffering Effect of Social Support
verfasst von
Rachel N. Baek, M.S.
Molly L. Tanenbaum, M.A.
Jeffrey S. Gonzalez, Ph.D.
Publikationsdatum
01.10.2014
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Annals of Behavioral Medicine / Ausgabe 2/2014
Print ISSN: 0883-6612
Elektronische ISSN: 1532-4796
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12160-013-9585-4

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