Erschienen in:
01.09.2010
Self-blame, Self-forgiveness, and Spirituality in Breast Cancer Survivors in a Public Sector Setting
verfasst von:
Lois C. Friedman, Catherine R. Barber, Jenny Chang, Yee Lu Tham, Mamta Kalidas, Mothaffar F. Rimawi, Mario F. Dulay, Richard Elledge
Erschienen in:
Journal of Cancer Education
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Ausgabe 3/2010
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Abstract
Cognitive appraisal affects adjustment to breast cancer. A self-forgiving attitude and spirituality may benefit breast cancer survivors who blame themselves for their cancer. One hundred and eight women with early breast cancers completed questionnaires assessing self-blame, self-forgiveness, spirituality, mood and quality of life (QoL) in an outpatient breast clinic. Women who blamed themselves reported more mood disturbance (p < 0.01) and poorer QoL (p < 0.01). Women who were more self-forgiving and more spiritual reported less mood disturbance and better QoL (p’s < 0.01). Interventions that reduce self-blame and facilitate self-forgiveness and spirituality could promote better adjustment to breast cancer.