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Erschienen in: Clinical and Translational Oncology 3/2014

01.03.2014 | Educational Series - Blue Series

MicroRNA-21 in breast cancer: diagnostic and prognostic potential

verfasst von: J. Chen, X. Wang

Erschienen in: Clinical and Translational Oncology | Ausgabe 3/2014

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Abstract

Breast cancer is the most common malignancy in women and is considered as a complex and heterogeneous disease. The identification of novel biomarkers for early detection of breast cancer and prediction of disease outcome is urgently required. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small non-coding endogenous RNA molecules that act to regulate gene expression and play vital roles in many crucial processes. Recent evidence demonstrates that miRNAs could emerge as revolutionary sources of biomarkers for cancer diagnosis and prognosis. miR-21 is one of the most commonly observed aberrant miRNAs in a variety of cancers including breast cancer. Emerging studies show that miR-21 could be measured stably and easily in tumor tissues, formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tissues and blood circulation. In this review, we will summarize the current evidence of miR-21 as a promising biomarker for diagnosis and prognosis in breast cancer. We will also discuss the issues and challenges of miR-21 as a potential biomarker in future clinical applications.
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Metadaten
Titel
MicroRNA-21 in breast cancer: diagnostic and prognostic potential
verfasst von
J. Chen
X. Wang
Publikationsdatum
01.03.2014
Verlag
Springer Milan
Erschienen in
Clinical and Translational Oncology / Ausgabe 3/2014
Print ISSN: 1699-048X
Elektronische ISSN: 1699-3055
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12094-013-1132-z

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24.04.2024 DGIM 2024 Nachrichten

Patienten, die zur Behandlung ihres Prostatakarzinoms eine Androgendeprivationstherapie erhalten, entwickeln nicht selten eine Anämie. Wer ältere Patienten internistisch mitbetreut, sollte auf diese Nebenwirkung achten.

ICI-Therapie in der Schwangerschaft wird gut toleriert

Müssen sich Schwangere einer Krebstherapie unterziehen, rufen Immuncheckpointinhibitoren offenbar nicht mehr unerwünschte Wirkungen hervor als andere Mittel gegen Krebs.

Update Onkologie

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