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Erschienen in: Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health 3/2018

01.11.2017 | Original Paper

Nativity as a Determinant of Health Disparities Among Children

verfasst von: Sasha A. McGee, Luz Claudio

Erschienen in: Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health | Ausgabe 3/2018

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Abstract

Nativity is not often considered in the study of health disparities. We conducted a cross-sectional, parent-reported survey of demographics, socioeconomic characteristics, healthcare access, and health conditions in New York City schoolchildren (n = 9029). US-born children with US-born parents (US/US) had higher socioeconomic status, better access to healthcare, and reported higher rates of disease diagnoses compared to US-born children with immigrant parents and to immigrant children. Dental cavities were the only condition in which US/US children reported lower prevalence. US/US children had the best healthcare access, most favorable parent-reported health status and highest rate of satisfaction with healthcare. The magnitude of racial/ethnic disparities varied based on nativity of the children being compared. Factors such as the healthy immigrant effect and differential diagnosis rates may explain the results. In conclusion, nativity influences disease burdens and should be considered in health disparities studies.
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Metadaten
Titel
Nativity as a Determinant of Health Disparities Among Children
verfasst von
Sasha A. McGee
Luz Claudio
Publikationsdatum
01.11.2017
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health / Ausgabe 3/2018
Print ISSN: 1557-1912
Elektronische ISSN: 1557-1920
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10903-017-0667-4

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