Skip to main content

2022 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

26. Nicht-alkoholische Fettlebererkrankung als Komorbidität chronischer Lebererkrankungen

verfasst von : Rafael Käser, Tobias Böttler

Erschienen in: Nicht-alkoholische Fettlebererkrankung

Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg

Zusammenfassung

Die nicht-alkoholische Fettlebererkrankung (NAFLD) spielt als hepatische Manifestation des metabolischen Syndroms, dessen Prävalenz steigt, eine zunehmend wichtige Rolle als Komorbidität in der Diagnostik und Therapie der chronischen Lebererkrankungen. Während bei der chronischen Hepatitis B im Gegensatz zur Hepatitis-C-Infektion keine spezifische Assoziation zu einer hepatischen Steatose vorzuliegen scheint, ist diese dennoch mit einer geringeren Wirksamkeit der antiviralen Therapie in Bezug auf die Fibroseregression verknüpft. Analog zeigt sich bei den autoimmunen und cholestatischen Hepatopathien ein erhöhtes Risiko einer Fibroseprogression, wenn zusätzlich eine nicht-alkoholische Fettlebererkrankung (NAFLD) vorliegt. Bei der Hämochromatose hingegen zeigt sich die Datenlage hinsichtlich eines signifikanten Zusammenhanges einer NAFLD und einer Fibrose weniger einheitlich. In diesem Kapitel soll der Zusammenhang zwischen NAFLD bzw. dem metabolischen Syndrom und anderen chronischen Lebererkrankungen näher beleuchtet werden.
Literatur
Zurück zum Zitat Abenavoli L et al (2014) Insulin resistance and liver steatosis in chronic hepatitis C infection genotype 3. World J Gastroenterol 20(41):15233–15240PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef Abenavoli L et al (2014) Insulin resistance and liver steatosis in chronic hepatitis C infection genotype 3. World J Gastroenterol 20(41):15233–15240PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Adams LA et al (2006) The effect of the metabolic syndrome, hepatic steatosis and steatohepatitis on liver fibrosis in hereditary hemochromatosis. Liver Int 26(3):298–304PubMedCrossRef Adams LA et al (2006) The effect of the metabolic syndrome, hepatic steatosis and steatohepatitis on liver fibrosis in hereditary hemochromatosis. Liver Int 26(3):298–304PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Adams LA et al (2015) The impact of phlebotomy in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: a prospective, randomized, controlled trial. Hepatology 61(5):1555–1564PubMedCrossRef Adams LA et al (2015) The impact of phlebotomy in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: a prospective, randomized, controlled trial. Hepatology 61(5):1555–1564PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Adinolfi LE et al (2001) Steatosis accelerates the progression of liver damage of chronic hepatitis C patients and correlates with specific HCV genotype and visceral obesity. Hepatology 33(6):1358–1364PubMedCrossRef Adinolfi LE et al (2001) Steatosis accelerates the progression of liver damage of chronic hepatitis C patients and correlates with specific HCV genotype and visceral obesity. Hepatology 33(6):1358–1364PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Adlhoch C et al (2016) Hepatitis E virus: assessment of the epidemiological situation in humans in Europe, 2014/15. J Clin Virol 82:9–16PubMedCrossRef Adlhoch C et al (2016) Hepatitis E virus: assessment of the epidemiological situation in humans in Europe, 2014/15. J Clin Virol 82:9–16PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Angulo P et al (1999) Independent predictors of liver fibrosis in patients with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis. Hepatology 30(6):1356–1362PubMedCrossRef Angulo P et al (1999) Independent predictors of liver fibrosis in patients with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis. Hepatology 30(6):1356–1362PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Bosch DE, Yeh MM (2017) Primary sclerosing cholangitis is protective against nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in inflammatory bowel disease. Hum Pathol 69:55–62PubMedCrossRef Bosch DE, Yeh MM (2017) Primary sclerosing cholangitis is protective against nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in inflammatory bowel disease. Hum Pathol 69:55–62PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Chen JY et al (2010) Lower prevalence of hypercholesterolemia and hyperglyceridemia found in subjects with seropositivity for both hepatitis B and C strains independently. J Gastroenterol Hepatol 25(11):1763–1768PubMedCrossRef Chen JY et al (2010) Lower prevalence of hypercholesterolemia and hyperglyceridemia found in subjects with seropositivity for both hepatitis B and C strains independently. J Gastroenterol Hepatol 25(11):1763–1768PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Chiang CH et al (2013) Association between obesity, hypertriglyceridemia and low hepatitis B viral load. Int J Obes (Lond) 37(3):410–415CrossRef Chiang CH et al (2013) Association between obesity, hypertriglyceridemia and low hepatitis B viral load. Int J Obes (Lond) 37(3):410–415CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Chu CM et al (2013) Clinical and virological characteristics post HBsAg seroclearance in hepatitis B virus carriers with hepatic steatosis versus those without. Dig Dis Sci 58(1):275–281PubMedCrossRef Chu CM et al (2013) Clinical and virological characteristics post HBsAg seroclearance in hepatitis B virus carriers with hepatic steatosis versus those without. Dig Dis Sci 58(1):275–281PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Cotler SJ et al (2004) Prevalence and significance of autoantibodies in patients with non-alcoholic steatohepatitis. J Clin Gastroenterol 38(9):801–804PubMedCrossRef Cotler SJ et al (2004) Prevalence and significance of autoantibodies in patients with non-alcoholic steatohepatitis. J Clin Gastroenterol 38(9):801–804PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Dalton HR et al (2011) Host risk factors and autochthonous hepatitis E infection. Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol 23(12):1200–1205PubMedCrossRef Dalton HR et al (2011) Host risk factors and autochthonous hepatitis E infection. Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol 23(12):1200–1205PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat De Luca J et al (2016) Natural history of patients presenting with autoimmune hepatitis and coincident nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. Dig Dis Sci 61(9):2710–2720PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef De Luca J et al (2016) Natural history of patients presenting with autoimmune hepatitis and coincident nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. Dig Dis Sci 61(9):2710–2720PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat European Association for the Study of the Liver (2015) Clinical practice guidelines: autoimmune hepatitis. J Hepatol 63(4):971–1004CrossRef European Association for the Study of the Liver (2015) Clinical practice guidelines: autoimmune hepatitis. J Hepatol 63(4):971–1004CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat European Association for the Study of the Liver (2017) Clinical practice guidelines on the management of hepatitis B virus infection. J Hepatol 67(2):370–398CrossRef European Association for the Study of the Liver (2017) Clinical practice guidelines on the management of hepatitis B virus infection. J Hepatol 67(2):370–398CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Faber M et al (2018) Case-control study on risk factors for acute hepatitis E in Germany, 2012 to 2014. Euro Surveill 23(19):17–00469 PubMedCentralCrossRef Faber M et al (2018) Case-control study on risk factors for acute hepatitis E in Germany, 2012 to 2014. Euro Surveill 23(19):17–00469 PubMedCentralCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Fickert P et al (2017) norUrsodeoxycholic acid improves cholestasis in primary sclerosing cholangitis. J Hepatol 67(3):549–558PubMedCrossRef Fickert P et al (2017) norUrsodeoxycholic acid improves cholestasis in primary sclerosing cholangitis. J Hepatol 67(3):549–558PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Harrison SA et al (2005) Effect of significant histologic steatosis or steatohepatitis on response to antiviral therapy in patients with chronic hepatitis C. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol 3(6):604–609PubMedCrossRef Harrison SA et al (2005) Effect of significant histologic steatosis or steatohepatitis on response to antiviral therapy in patients with chronic hepatitis C. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol 3(6):604–609PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Hindi M et al (2013) Primary biliary cirrhosis is more severe in overweight patients. J Clin Gastroenterol 47(3):e28-32PubMedCrossRef Hindi M et al (2013) Primary biliary cirrhosis is more severe in overweight patients. J Clin Gastroenterol 47(3):e28-32PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Hourigan LF et al (1999) Fibrosis in chronic hepatitis C correlates significantly with body mass index and steatosis. Hepatology 29(4):1215–1219PubMedCrossRef Hourigan LF et al (1999) Fibrosis in chronic hepatitis C correlates significantly with body mass index and steatosis. Hepatology 29(4):1215–1219PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Hui RWH et al (2018) Inverse relationship between hepatic steatosis and hepatitis B viremia: Results of a large case-control study. J Viral Hepat 25(1):97–104PubMedCrossRef Hui RWH et al (2018) Inverse relationship between hepatic steatosis and hepatitis B viremia: Results of a large case-control study. J Viral Hepat 25(1):97–104PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Jackel C et al (2007) Up-regulation of fatty acid synthase promoter by hepatitis C virus core protein: genotype-3a core has a stronger effect than genotype-1b core. J Hepatol 46(6):999–1008PubMedCrossRef Jackel C et al (2007) Up-regulation of fatty acid synthase promoter by hepatitis C virus core protein: genotype-3a core has a stronger effect than genotype-1b core. J Hepatol 46(6):999–1008PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Joo EJ et al (2017) Hepatitis B virus infection and decreased risk of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: a cohort study. Hepatology 65(3):828–835PubMedCrossRef Joo EJ et al (2017) Hepatitis B virus infection and decreased risk of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: a cohort study. Hepatology 65(3):828–835PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Kowdley KV et al (2018) A randomized trial of obeticholic acid monotherapy in patients with primary biliary cholangitis. Hepatology 67(5):1890–1902PubMedCrossRef Kowdley KV et al (2018) A randomized trial of obeticholic acid monotherapy in patients with primary biliary cholangitis. Hepatology 67(5):1890–1902PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Liu J et al (2010) Incidence and determinants of spontaneous hepatitis B surface antigen seroclearance: a community-based follow-up study. Gastroenterology 139(2):474–482PubMedCrossRef Liu J et al (2010) Incidence and determinants of spontaneous hepatitis B surface antigen seroclearance: a community-based follow-up study. Gastroenterology 139(2):474–482PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Loria P et al (2003) Non-organ-specific autoantibodies in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: prevalence and correlates. Dig Dis Sci 48(11):2173–2181PubMedCrossRef Loria P et al (2003) Non-organ-specific autoantibodies in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: prevalence and correlates. Dig Dis Sci 48(11):2173–2181PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Manns MP et al (2010) Budesonide induces remission more effectively than prednisone in a controlled trial of patients with autoimmune hepatitis. Gastroenterology 139(4):1198–1206PubMedCrossRef Manns MP et al (2010) Budesonide induces remission more effectively than prednisone in a controlled trial of patients with autoimmune hepatitis. Gastroenterology 139(4):1198–1206PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Marcellin P et al (2013) Regression of cirrhosis during treatment with tenofovir disoproxil fumarate for chronic hepatitis B: a 5-year open-label follow-up study. Lancet 381(9865):468–475PubMedCrossRef Marcellin P et al (2013) Regression of cirrhosis during treatment with tenofovir disoproxil fumarate for chronic hepatitis B: a 5-year open-label follow-up study. Lancet 381(9865):468–475PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Minakari M et al (2009) Liver steatosis in patients with chronic hepatitis B infection: host and viral risk factors. Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol 21(5):512–516PubMedCrossRef Minakari M et al (2009) Liver steatosis in patients with chronic hepatitis B infection: host and viral risk factors. Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol 21(5):512–516PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Monto A et al (2002) Steatosis in chronic hepatitis C: relative contributions of obesity, diabetes mellitus, and alcohol. Hepatology 36(3):729–736PubMedCrossRef Monto A et al (2002) Steatosis in chronic hepatitis C: relative contributions of obesity, diabetes mellitus, and alcohol. Hepatology 36(3):729–736PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Muller P et al (2016) Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) potentiates autoimmune hepatitis in the CYP2D6 mouse model. J Autoimmun 69:51–58PubMedCrossRef Muller P et al (2016) Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) potentiates autoimmune hepatitis in the CYP2D6 mouse model. J Autoimmun 69:51–58PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Pais R et al (2015) Prevalence of steatosis and insulin resistance in patients with chronic hepatitis B compared with chronic hepatitis C and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. Eur J Intern Med 26(1):30–36PubMedCrossRef Pais R et al (2015) Prevalence of steatosis and insulin resistance in patients with chronic hepatitis B compared with chronic hepatitis C and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. Eur J Intern Med 26(1):30–36PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Patton HM et al (2004) The impact of steatosis on disease progression and early and sustained treatment response in chronic hepatitis C patients. J Hepatol 40(3):484–490PubMedCrossRef Patton HM et al (2004) The impact of steatosis on disease progression and early and sustained treatment response in chronic hepatitis C patients. J Hepatol 40(3):484–490PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Powell EE et al (2005) Steatosis is a cofactor in liver injury in hemochromatosis. Gastroenterology 129(6):1937–1943PubMedCrossRef Powell EE et al (2005) Steatosis is a cofactor in liver injury in hemochromatosis. Gastroenterology 129(6):1937–1943PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Principi M et al (2018) Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in inflammatory bowel disease: prevalence and risk factors. Inflamm Bowel Dis 24(7):1589–1596PubMedCrossRef Principi M et al (2018) Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in inflammatory bowel disease: prevalence and risk factors. Inflamm Bowel Dis 24(7):1589–1596PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Rein DB et al (2012) The global burden of hepatitis E virus genotypes 1 and 2 in 2005. Hepatology 55(4):988–997PubMedCrossRef Rein DB et al (2012) The global burden of hepatitis E virus genotypes 1 and 2 in 2005. Hepatology 55(4):988–997PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Schweitzer A et al (2015) Estimations of worldwide prevalence of chronic hepatitis B virus infection: a systematic review of data published between 1965 and 2013. Lancet 386(10003):1546–1555PubMedCrossRef Schweitzer A et al (2015) Estimations of worldwide prevalence of chronic hepatitis B virus infection: a systematic review of data published between 1965 and 2013. Lancet 386(10003):1546–1555PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Sorrentino P et al (2010) Oxidative stress and steatosis are cofactors of liver injury in primary biliary cirrhosis. J Gastroenterol 45(10):1053–1062PubMedCrossRef Sorrentino P et al (2010) Oxidative stress and steatosis are cofactors of liver injury in primary biliary cirrhosis. J Gastroenterol 45(10):1053–1062PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Spradling PR et al (2014) Prevalence and causes of elevated serum aminotransferase levels in a population-based cohort of persons with chronic hepatitis B virus infection. J Hepatol 61(4):785–791PubMedCrossRef Spradling PR et al (2014) Prevalence and causes of elevated serum aminotransferase levels in a population-based cohort of persons with chronic hepatitis B virus infection. J Hepatol 61(4):785–791PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Stepanova M et al (2010) Components of metabolic syndrome are independent predictors of mortality in patients with chronic liver disease: a population-based study. Gut 59(10):1410–1415PubMedCrossRef Stepanova M et al (2010) Components of metabolic syndrome are independent predictors of mortality in patients with chronic liver disease: a population-based study. Gut 59(10):1410–1415PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Tada T et al (2018) Viral eradication reduces both liver stiffness and steatosis in patients with chronic hepatitis C virus infection who received direct-acting anti-viral therapy. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 47(7):1012–1022PubMedCrossRef Tada T et al (2018) Viral eradication reduces both liver stiffness and steatosis in patients with chronic hepatitis C virus infection who received direct-acting anti-viral therapy. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 47(7):1012–1022PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Traussnigg S et al (2017) norUrsodeoxycholic acid (norUDCA) improves non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD): Results from a randomized placebo-controlled, double-blind phase IIa study. Hepatology 66:106a–107a Traussnigg S et al (2017) norUrsodeoxycholic acid (norUDCA) improves non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD): Results from a randomized placebo-controlled, double-blind phase IIa study. Hepatology 66:106a–107a
Zurück zum Zitat Tsochatzis E et al (2007) Hepatic steatosis in chronic hepatitis B develops due to host metabolic factors: a comparative approach with genotype 1 chronic hepatitis C. Dig Liver Dis 39(10):936–942PubMedCrossRef Tsochatzis E et al (2007) Hepatic steatosis in chronic hepatitis B develops due to host metabolic factors: a comparative approach with genotype 1 chronic hepatitis C. Dig Liver Dis 39(10):936–942PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Ujino S et al (2016) Hepatitis C virus utilizes VLDLR as a novel entry pathway. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 113(1):188–193PubMedCrossRef Ujino S et al (2016) Hepatitis C virus utilizes VLDLR as a novel entry pathway. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 113(1):188–193PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Valenti L et al (2006) Alpha 1-antitrypsin mutations in NAFLD: high prevalence and association with altered iron metabolism but not with liver damage. Hepatology 44(4):857–864PubMedCrossRef Valenti L et al (2006) Alpha 1-antitrypsin mutations in NAFLD: high prevalence and association with altered iron metabolism but not with liver damage. Hepatology 44(4):857–864PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Vieyres G, Pietschmann T (2019) HCV pit stop at the lipid droplet: refuel lipids and put on a lipoprotein coat before exit. Cells 8(3):233PubMedCentralCrossRef Vieyres G, Pietschmann T (2019) HCV pit stop at the lipid droplet: refuel lipids and put on a lipoprotein coat before exit. Cells 8(3):233PubMedCentralCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Wang MM et al (2014) Hepatic steatosis is highly prevalent in hepatitis B patients and negatively associated with virological factors. Dig Dis Sci 59(10):2571–2579PubMedCrossRef Wang MM et al (2014) Hepatic steatosis is highly prevalent in hepatitis B patients and negatively associated with virological factors. Dig Dis Sci 59(10):2571–2579PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Waris G et al (2007) Hepatitis C virus induces proteolytic cleavage of sterol regulatory element binding proteins and stimulates their phosphorylation via oxidative stress. J Virol 81(15):8122–8130PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef Waris G et al (2007) Hepatitis C virus induces proteolytic cleavage of sterol regulatory element binding proteins and stimulates their phosphorylation via oxidative stress. J Virol 81(15):8122–8130PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Westin J et al (2007) Impact of hepatic steatosis on viral kinetics and treatment outcome during antiviral treatment of chronic HCV infection. J Viral Hepat 14(1):29–35PubMedCrossRef Westin J et al (2007) Impact of hepatic steatosis on viral kinetics and treatment outcome during antiviral treatment of chronic HCV infection. J Viral Hepat 14(1):29–35PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Wiese M et al (2014) Evaluation of liver disease progression in the German hepatitis C virus (1b)-contaminated anti-D cohort at 35 years after infection. Hepatology 59(1):49–57PubMedCrossRef Wiese M et al (2014) Evaluation of liver disease progression in the German hepatitis C virus (1b)-contaminated anti-D cohort at 35 years after infection. Hepatology 59(1):49–57PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Wong GL et al (2014) Coincidental metabolic syndrome increases the risk of liver fibrosis progression in patients with chronic hepatitis B–a prospective cohort study with paired transient elastography examinations. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 39(8):883–893PubMedCrossRef Wong GL et al (2014) Coincidental metabolic syndrome increases the risk of liver fibrosis progression in patients with chronic hepatitis B–a prospective cohort study with paired transient elastography examinations. Aliment Pharmacol Ther 39(8):883–893PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Wong GL et al (2009) Metabolic syndrome increases the risk of liver cirrhosis in chronic hepatitis B. Gut 58(1):111–117PubMedCrossRef Wong GL et al (2009) Metabolic syndrome increases the risk of liver cirrhosis in chronic hepatitis B. Gut 58(1):111–117PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Wood MJ et al (2012) Clinical cofactors and hepatic fibrosis in hereditary hemochromatosis: the role of diabetes mellitus. Hepatology 56(3):904–911PubMedCrossRef Wood MJ et al (2012) Clinical cofactors and hepatic fibrosis in hereditary hemochromatosis: the role of diabetes mellitus. Hepatology 56(3):904–911PubMedCrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Xiong J et al (2017) Hepatitis B virus infection and the risk of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: a meta-analysis. Oncotarget 8(63):107295–107302PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef Xiong J et al (2017) Hepatitis B virus infection and the risk of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: a meta-analysis. Oncotarget 8(63):107295–107302PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
Nicht-alkoholische Fettlebererkrankung als Komorbidität chronischer Lebererkrankungen
verfasst von
Rafael Käser
Tobias Böttler
Copyright-Jahr
2022
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-62484-5_26

Leitlinien kompakt für die Innere Medizin

Mit medbee Pocketcards sicher entscheiden.

Seit 2022 gehört die medbee GmbH zum Springer Medizin Verlag

Mehr Lebenszeit mit Abemaciclib bei fortgeschrittenem Brustkrebs?

24.05.2024 Mammakarzinom Nachrichten

In der MONARCHE-3-Studie lebten Frauen mit fortgeschrittenem Hormonrezeptor-positivem, HER2-negativem Brustkrebs länger, wenn sie zusätzlich zu einem nicht steroidalen Aromatasehemmer mit Abemaciclib behandelt wurden; allerdings verfehlte der numerische Zugewinn die statistische Signifikanz.

ADT zur Radiatio nach Prostatektomie: Wenn, dann wohl länger

24.05.2024 Prostatakarzinom Nachrichten

Welchen Nutzen es trägt, wenn die Strahlentherapie nach radikaler Prostatektomie um eine Androgendeprivation ergänzt wird, hat die RADICALS-HD-Studie untersucht. Nun liegen die Ergebnisse vor. Sie sprechen für länger dauernden Hormonentzug.

„Überwältigende“ Evidenz für Tripeltherapie beim metastasierten Prostata-Ca.

22.05.2024 Prostatakarzinom Nachrichten

Patienten mit metastasiertem hormonsensitivem Prostatakarzinom sollten nicht mehr mit einer alleinigen Androgendeprivationstherapie (ADT) behandelt werden, mahnt ein US-Team nach Sichtung der aktuellen Datenlage. Mit einer Tripeltherapie haben die Betroffenen offenbar die besten Überlebenschancen.

So sicher sind Tattoos: Neue Daten zur Risikobewertung

22.05.2024 Melanom Nachrichten

Das größte medizinische Problem bei Tattoos bleiben allergische Reaktionen. Melanome werden dadurch offensichtlich nicht gefördert, die Farbpigmente könnten aber andere Tumoren begünstigen.

Update Innere Medizin

Bestellen Sie unseren Fach-Newsletter und bleiben Sie gut informiert.