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Erschienen in: Der Unfallchirurg 4/2007

01.04.2007 | CME Weiterbildung • Zertifizierte Fortbildung

Penetrierende Schädel-Hirn-Verletzungen durch Schusswaffen

Diagnostik, Behandlungsmanagement und Prognose

verfasst von: Dr. C.A. Kühne, R.P. Zettl, B. Baume, F.M. Vogt, G. Taeger, S. Ruchholtz, D. Stolke, D. Nast-Kolb

Erschienen in: Die Unfallchirurgie | Ausgabe 4/2007

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Zusammenfassung

Kopfschussverletzungen sind außerhalb von Kriegszeiten in Deutschland und Westeuropa selten. Aufgrund eher geringer Fallzahlen hierzulande sind die diagnostischen und therapeutischen Behandlungsstandards uneinheitlich und kontrovers. Ursache dieser Verletzung sind nicht selten Selbsttötungsabsichten oder Unfälle. Diagnostisch stehen dem behandelnden Mediziner in erster Linie die Computertomographie mit Kontrastmittel und – in Ausnahmefällen – auch die Magnetresonanztomographie zur Verfügung. Was das operative Vorgehen angeht, wird das Débridement des Schusskanals mit evtl. Entfernung des Projektils kontrovers diskutiert, die Indikation zur Anlage eine Ventrikeldränage sollte hingegen großzügig gestellt werden. Werden diese Verletzungen, die eine außerordentlich hohe Mortalität haben, überlebt, ist die Prognose der von geschlossenen Schädel-Hirn-Traumen vergleichbar.
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Metadaten
Titel
Penetrierende Schädel-Hirn-Verletzungen durch Schusswaffen
Diagnostik, Behandlungsmanagement und Prognose
verfasst von
Dr. C.A. Kühne
R.P. Zettl
B. Baume
F.M. Vogt
G. Taeger
S. Ruchholtz
D. Stolke
D. Nast-Kolb
Publikationsdatum
01.04.2007
Verlag
Springer-Verlag
Erschienen in
Die Unfallchirurgie / Ausgabe 4/2007
Print ISSN: 2731-7021
Elektronische ISSN: 2731-703X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00113-007-1244-4

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