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24.03.2018 | Original Article

Prevalence of lower urinary tract symptoms and social determinants in primary care users in Brazil

verfasst von: Mônica Oliveira Batista Oriá, Emma McKim Mitchell, Camila Teixeira Moreira Vasconcelos, Tamires Dayanne Araújo de Oliveira, Lia Gomes Lopes, Purdenciana Ribeiro de Menezes, Marli Terezinha Gimeniz Galvão

Erschienen in: International Urogynecology Journal | Ausgabe 12/2018

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Abstract

Introduction and hypothesis

Although lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) have considerable clinical relevance, few propose evaluating its association with social conditions. Our study aimed to evaluate LUTS prevalence in primary care and its association with the social determinants of health (SDH).

Methods

This is a cross-sectional study conducted with 322 females in the period of June to October 2016 that carried out consultations and screening to prevent gynecological cancer in a primary care unit.

Results

The ages ranged from 18 to 85 years (M = 40.53). Storage symptoms had a higher overall prevalence (64.6%), highlighting nocturia (n = 186, 57.8%) and urinary incontinence (n = 120, 37.3%). Storage symptoms were associated with three layers of SDH. The voiding and postmicturition symptoms were only related to operative vaginal delivery.

Conclusions

The findings of this study suggest a relationship between SDH and LUTS. It is important to emphasize that the results not only imply a causal relationship, but also point to the social inequalities existing at a population level.

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Titel: Prevalence of lower urinary tract symptoms and social determinants in primary care users in Brazil
verfasst von: Mônica Oliveira Batista Oriá
Emma McKim Mitchell
Camila Teixeira Moreira Vasconcelos
Tamires Dayanne Araújo de Oliveira
Lia Gomes Lopes
Purdenciana Ribeiro de Menezes
Marli Terezinha Gimeniz Galvão
Publikationsdatum: 24.03.2018
Verlag: Springer London
Erschienen in: International Urogynecology Journal / Ausgabe 12/2018
Print ISSN: 0937-3462
Elektronische ISSN: 1433-3023
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00192-018-3635-1

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Prevalence of lower urinary tract symptoms and social determinants in primary care users in Brazil

Abstract

Introduction and hypothesis

Methods

Results

Conclusions

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Springer Medizin

Abstract

Introduction and hypothesis

Methods

Results

Conclusions

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