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Erschienen in: Clinical and Translational Oncology 12/2019

25.07.2019 | Correspondence

Replied to “Some remarks to SEOM clinical guidelines on cardiovascular toxicity (2018)”

verfasst von: J. A. Virizuela, A. Martin Garcia, R. de las Peñas, A. Santaballa, R. Andrés, C. Beato, S. de la Cruz, J. Gavilá, S. González-Santiago, T. López Fernández

Erschienen in: Clinical and Translational Oncology | Ausgabe 12/2019

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Excerpt

We want to thank the authors for their interesting letter; [1] however, we want to explain why we do not recommend in this recent guideline the use of nuclear techniques for cardiovascular monitoring of cancer patients.
1.
The use of radionuclide ventriculography (RVG) is limited by the repeated use of radiation in cancer patients [2].
 
2.
The high reproducibility of left ventricular ejection fraction measurements reported in the past with RVG is not available with current gamma cameras [3, 4].
 
3.
RVG give us limited information on heart function. Nowadays, cardiotoxicity is not a synonym of left ventricular dysfunction. Using RVG we evaluate left ventricular ejection fraction which is not enough in a great number of patients if we considered the risk of vascular toxicity related with new targeted therapies. TTE offers a complete evaluation of the heart minimizing the number of test needed to perform a global cardiovascular evaluation [5].
 
4.
Recent consensus documents and guidelines focused on cardio-oncology recommend the use of the same technique to monitor cardiac function during the cancer process and TTE is the only one that covers all possible scenarios as an initial test [6, 7].
 
5.
Authors refer to a recent consensus document on the appropriate use of image techniques [8]. In this document RVG is considered a good technique to evaluate left ventricular ejection fraction however the same document recognize a great difference between TTE and RVG.
  • In asymptomatic patients at baseline and during follow-up, TTE is the preferred technique over RVG (Score 9 vs 7).
  • In patients with known or suspected heart failure RVG is not recommended and when TTE fails the recommendation is to perform a CMR.
  • RVG is not recommended as initial test in the evaluation of cardiac function in non-heart failure scenarios.
 
Literatur
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Douglas PS, Carr JJ, Cerqueira MD, et al. Developing an action plan for patient radiation safety in adult cardiovascular medicine. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2012;59:1833–47.CrossRef Douglas PS, Carr JJ, Cerqueira MD, et al. Developing an action plan for patient radiation safety in adult cardiovascular medicine. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2012;59:1833–47.CrossRef
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Plana JC, Galderisi M, Barac A, et al. Expert consensus for multimodality imaging evaluation of adult patients during and after cancer therapy: a report from the ASE and the EACVI. J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2014;27:911–39.CrossRef Plana JC, Galderisi M, Barac A, et al. Expert consensus for multimodality imaging evaluation of adult patients during and after cancer therapy: a report from the ASE and the EACVI. J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2014;27:911–39.CrossRef
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Huang H, Nijjar PS, Misialek JR, et al. Accuracy of left ventricular ejection fraction by contemporary multiple gated acquisition scanning in patients with cancer: comparison with cardiovascular magnetic resonance. J Cardiovasc Magn Reson. 2017;19:34.CrossRef Huang H, Nijjar PS, Misialek JR, et al. Accuracy of left ventricular ejection fraction by contemporary multiple gated acquisition scanning in patients with cancer: comparison with cardiovascular magnetic resonance. J Cardiovasc Magn Reson. 2017;19:34.CrossRef
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Campia U, Moslehi JJ, Amiri-Kordestani L, Barac A, Beckman JA, Chism DD, Cohen P, Groarke JD, Herrmann J, Reilly CM, Weintraub NL. Cardio-oncology: vascular and metabolic perspectives: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association. Circulation. 2019;139(13):e579–e602.CrossRef Campia U, Moslehi JJ, Amiri-Kordestani L, Barac A, Beckman JA, Chism DD, Cohen P, Groarke JD, Herrmann J, Reilly CM, Weintraub NL. Cardio-oncology: vascular and metabolic perspectives: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association. Circulation. 2019;139(13):e579–e602.CrossRef
6.
Zurück zum Zitat López-Fernández T, Martín García A, Santaballa Beltrán A, et al. Cardio-onco-hematology in clinical practice. Position paper and recommendations. Rev Esp Cardiol. 2017;70:474–86.CrossRef López-Fernández T, Martín García A, Santaballa Beltrán A, et al. Cardio-onco-hematology in clinical practice. Position paper and recommendations. Rev Esp Cardiol. 2017;70:474–86.CrossRef
7.
Zurück zum Zitat Zamorano JL, Lancellotti P, Rodríguez Muñoz D, et al. 2016 ESC Position Paper on cancer treatments and cardiovascular toxicity developed under the auspices of the ESC Committee for Practice Guidelines: the Task Force for Cancer Treatments and Cardiovascular Toxicity of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC). Eur Heart J. 2016;37(36):2768–801.CrossRef Zamorano JL, Lancellotti P, Rodríguez Muñoz D, et al. 2016 ESC Position Paper on cancer treatments and cardiovascular toxicity developed under the auspices of the ESC Committee for Practice Guidelines: the Task Force for Cancer Treatments and Cardiovascular Toxicity of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC). Eur Heart J. 2016;37(36):2768–801.CrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
Replied to “Some remarks to SEOM clinical guidelines on cardiovascular toxicity (2018)”
verfasst von
J. A. Virizuela
A. Martin Garcia
R. de las Peñas
A. Santaballa
R. Andrés
C. Beato
S. de la Cruz
J. Gavilá
S. González-Santiago
T. López Fernández
Publikationsdatum
25.07.2019
Verlag
Springer International Publishing
Erschienen in
Clinical and Translational Oncology / Ausgabe 12/2019
Print ISSN: 1699-048X
Elektronische ISSN: 1699-3055
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12094-019-02173-0

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