Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Journal of Echocardiography 4/2020

20.04.2020 | Original Investigation

Study protocol for prospect trial to elucidate the utility of echocardiography-based cardiac output in acute heart failure (PREDICT)

verfasst von: Hiroyuki Iwano, Kentaro Shibayama, Takeshi Kitai, Kenya Kusunose, Tetsuari Onishi, Hidekazu Tanaka, Toshihisa Anzai, PREDICT investigators

Erschienen in: Journal of Echocardiography | Ausgabe 4/2020

Einloggen, um Zugang zu erhalten

Abstract

Background

Early worsening heart failure (WHF), defined as worsening of symptoms and signs of heart failure requiring intensification of medical or mechanical therapy during an admission for acute decompensated heart failure (ADHF), has recently been recognized as a risk of morbidity or mortality after the discharge. Although echocardiographic parameters of left ventricular (LV) output has been shown to be associated with long-term outcome in heart failure patients, its predictive value for early WHF has not been elucidated.

Methods

Prospect trial to Elucidate the utility of EchocarDiography-based Cardiac output in acute heart failure (PREDICT) is a multicenter, nonrandomized, prospective observational study to test the predictive value of echocardiographic LV output parameters for early WHF in ADHF patients. We will enroll patients admitted to 16 participating hospitals due to ADHF who did not receive positive inotropic agents as an initial therapy. Primary outcome will be set at early WHF defined as need for initiation of positive inotropic agents within 7 days after the admission. Predictive accuracy will be compared between Doppler echocardiographic LV output (stroke distance, stroke volume index, and cardiac index) and low perfusion findings assessed by physical examination.

Results

N/A.

Conclusions

The PREDICT is expected to provide large data set to test the predictive value of echocardiographic LV output for early WHF in ADHF patients.
Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat Benjamin EJ, Blaha MJ, Chiuve SE, et al. Heart disease and stroke statistics-2017 update: a report from the American heart association. Circulation. 2017;135:e146–e603.PubMedPubMedCentral Benjamin EJ, Blaha MJ, Chiuve SE, et al. Heart disease and stroke statistics-2017 update: a report from the American heart association. Circulation. 2017;135:e146–e603.PubMedPubMedCentral
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Ambrosy AP, Fonarow GC, Butler J, et al. The global health and economic burden of hospitalizations for heart failure: lessons learned from hospitalized heart failure registries. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2014;63:1123–33.CrossRefPubMed Ambrosy AP, Fonarow GC, Butler J, et al. The global health and economic burden of hospitalizations for heart failure: lessons learned from hospitalized heart failure registries. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2014;63:1123–33.CrossRefPubMed
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Torre-Amione G, Milo-Cotter O, Kaluski E, et al. Early worsening heart failure in patients admitted for acute heart failure: time course, hemodynamic predictors, and outcome. J Card Fail. 2009;15:639–44.CrossRefPubMed Torre-Amione G, Milo-Cotter O, Kaluski E, et al. Early worsening heart failure in patients admitted for acute heart failure: time course, hemodynamic predictors, and outcome. J Card Fail. 2009;15:639–44.CrossRefPubMed
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Kelly JP, Mentz RJ, Hasselblad V, et al. Worsening heart failure during hospitalization for acute heart failure: insights from the acute study of clinical effectiveness of Nesiritide in decompensated heart failure (ASCEND-HF). Am Heart J. 2015;170:298–305.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Kelly JP, Mentz RJ, Hasselblad V, et al. Worsening heart failure during hospitalization for acute heart failure: insights from the acute study of clinical effectiveness of Nesiritide in decompensated heart failure (ASCEND-HF). Am Heart J. 2015;170:298–305.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Davison BA, Metra M, Cotter G, et al. Worsening heart failure following admission for acute heart failure: a pooled analysis of the PROTECT and RELAX-AHF studies. JACC Heart failure. 2015;3:395–403.CrossRefPubMed Davison BA, Metra M, Cotter G, et al. Worsening heart failure following admission for acute heart failure: a pooled analysis of the PROTECT and RELAX-AHF studies. JACC Heart failure. 2015;3:395–403.CrossRefPubMed
7.
Zurück zum Zitat Nohria A, Tsang SW, Fang JC, et al. Clinical assessment identifies hemodynamic profiles that predict outcomes in patients admitted with heart failure. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2003;41:1797–804.CrossRefPubMed Nohria A, Tsang SW, Fang JC, et al. Clinical assessment identifies hemodynamic profiles that predict outcomes in patients admitted with heart failure. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2003;41:1797–804.CrossRefPubMed
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Mitchell C, Rahko PS, Blauwet LA, et al. Guidelines for performing a comprehensive transthoracic echocardiographic examination in adults: recommendations from the American Society of echocardiography. J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2019;32:1–64.CrossRefPubMed Mitchell C, Rahko PS, Blauwet LA, et al. Guidelines for performing a comprehensive transthoracic echocardiographic examination in adults: recommendations from the American Society of echocardiography. J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2019;32:1–64.CrossRefPubMed
9.
Zurück zum Zitat Ristow B, Na B, Ali S, Whooley MA, Schiller NB. Left ventricular outflow tract and pulmonary artery stroke distances independently predict heart failure hospitalization and mortality: the heart and soul study. J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2011;24:565–72.CrossRefPubMed Ristow B, Na B, Ali S, Whooley MA, Schiller NB. Left ventricular outflow tract and pulmonary artery stroke distances independently predict heart failure hospitalization and mortality: the heart and soul study. J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2011;24:565–72.CrossRefPubMed
10.
Zurück zum Zitat Omote K, Nagai T, Iwano H, et al. Left ventricular outflow tract velocity time integral in hospitalized heart failure with preserved ejection fraction. ESC Heart Fail. 2020;7:168–76.CrossRef Omote K, Nagai T, Iwano H, et al. Left ventricular outflow tract velocity time integral in hospitalized heart failure with preserved ejection fraction. ESC Heart Fail. 2020;7:168–76.CrossRef
11.
Zurück zum Zitat Mele D, Pestelli G, Molin DD, et al. Echocardiographic evaluation of left ventricular output in patients with heart failure: A per-beat or per-minute approach? J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2020;33(135–147):e3. Mele D, Pestelli G, Molin DD, et al. Echocardiographic evaluation of left ventricular output in patients with heart failure: A per-beat or per-minute approach? J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2020;33(135–147):e3.
12.
Zurück zum Zitat McKee PA, Castelli WP, McNamara PM, Kannel WB. The natural history of congestive heart failure: the Framingham study. N Engl J Med. 1971;285:1441–6.CrossRefPubMed McKee PA, Castelli WP, McNamara PM, Kannel WB. The natural history of congestive heart failure: the Framingham study. N Engl J Med. 1971;285:1441–6.CrossRefPubMed
13.
Zurück zum Zitat Lang RM, Badano LP, Mor-Avi V, et al. Recommendations for cardiac chamber quantification by echocardiography in adults: an update from the American society of echocardiography and the European association of cardiovascular imaging. J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2015;28(1–39):e14. Lang RM, Badano LP, Mor-Avi V, et al. Recommendations for cardiac chamber quantification by echocardiography in adults: an update from the American society of echocardiography and the European association of cardiovascular imaging. J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2015;28(1–39):e14.
14.
Zurück zum Zitat Nagueh SF, Smiseth OA, Appleton CP, et al. Recommendations for the evaluation of left ventricular diastolic function by echocardiography: an update from the American society of echocardiography and the European association of cardiovascular imaging. J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2016;29:277–314.CrossRefPubMed Nagueh SF, Smiseth OA, Appleton CP, et al. Recommendations for the evaluation of left ventricular diastolic function by echocardiography: an update from the American society of echocardiography and the European association of cardiovascular imaging. J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2016;29:277–314.CrossRefPubMed
15.
Zurück zum Zitat Baumgartner H, Hung J, Bermejo J, et al. Recommendations on the echocardiographic assessment of aortic valve stenosis: a focused update from the European association of cardiovascular imaging and the American society of echocardiography. J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2017;30:372–92.CrossRefPubMed Baumgartner H, Hung J, Bermejo J, et al. Recommendations on the echocardiographic assessment of aortic valve stenosis: a focused update from the European association of cardiovascular imaging and the American society of echocardiography. J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2017;30:372–92.CrossRefPubMed
16.
Zurück zum Zitat Peduzzi P, Concato J, Feinstein AR, Holford TR. Importance of events per independent variable in proportional hazards regression analysis. II. Accuracy and precision of regression estimates. J Clin Epidemiol. 1995;48:1503–10.CrossRefPubMed Peduzzi P, Concato J, Feinstein AR, Holford TR. Importance of events per independent variable in proportional hazards regression analysis. II. Accuracy and precision of regression estimates. J Clin Epidemiol. 1995;48:1503–10.CrossRefPubMed
17.
Zurück zum Zitat Weatherley BD, Milo-Cotter O, Felker GM, et al. Early worsening heart failure in patients admitted with acute heart failure–a new outcome measure associated with long-term prognosis? Fundam Clin Pharmacol. 2009;23:633–9.CrossRefPubMed Weatherley BD, Milo-Cotter O, Felker GM, et al. Early worsening heart failure in patients admitted with acute heart failure–a new outcome measure associated with long-term prognosis? Fundam Clin Pharmacol. 2009;23:633–9.CrossRefPubMed
Metadaten
Titel
Study protocol for prospect trial to elucidate the utility of echocardiography-based cardiac output in acute heart failure (PREDICT)
verfasst von
Hiroyuki Iwano
Kentaro Shibayama
Takeshi Kitai
Kenya Kusunose
Tetsuari Onishi
Hidekazu Tanaka
Toshihisa Anzai
PREDICT investigators
Publikationsdatum
20.04.2020
Verlag
Springer Singapore
Erschienen in
Journal of Echocardiography / Ausgabe 4/2020
Print ISSN: 1349-0222
Elektronische ISSN: 1880-344X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12574-020-00470-0

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 4/2020

Journal of Echocardiography 4/2020 Zur Ausgabe

Update Kardiologie

Bestellen Sie unseren Fach-Newsletter und bleiben Sie gut informiert.