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Erschienen in: Tumor Biology 5/2016

02.12.2015 | Original Article

The expression levels of the sirtuins in patients with BCC

verfasst von: Metin Temel, Mustafa Nihat Koç, Saffet Ulutaş, Bülent Göğebakan

Erschienen in: Tumor Biology | Ausgabe 5/2016

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Abstract

Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is the most common tumor in humans. Reduced expression of sirtuins interferes with DNA repair, which may cause mutations and genomic instability, and eventually leads to tumor development. In the present study, we investigate the expression levels of SIRT genes in non-tumoral and tumor tissues of patients with BCC. A total of 27 patients (16 males, 11 females) with BCC were included in the study; the mean age was 65.40 ± 10.74 years and mean follow-up was 2.5 ± 0.5 years. There were multiple synchronous lesions in six patients, and the remaining 21 patients had a single lesion. Tumor and non-tumoral tissue samples were collected from all patients, and mRNA expression levels of SIRT1–7 (Sirt1.1, Sirt1.2, Sirt2, Sirt3, Sirt4, Sirt5, Sirt6, and Sirt7) were examined by real-time PCR. The results showed that expressions of SIRT1.1, SIRT1.2, SIRT4, SIRT5, SIRT6, and SIRT7 mRNAs were unchanged in tumor tissues of BCC patients compared with non-tumoral tissue samples. Importantly, the expressions of SIRT2 and SIRT3 mRNAs were significantly reduced in tumor tissue samples from BCC patients compared with non-tumoral tissues (P = 0.02 and P = 0.03, respectively). In light of the previous reports that have demonstrated a link between SIRT proteins and cancer, our findings suggest that SIRT2 and SIRT3 may plan important roles in BCC pathogenesis and could be candidate prognostic biomarkers for BCC.
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Metadaten
Titel
The expression levels of the sirtuins in patients with BCC
verfasst von
Metin Temel
Mustafa Nihat Koç
Saffet Ulutaş
Bülent Göğebakan
Publikationsdatum
02.12.2015
Verlag
Springer Netherlands
Erschienen in
Tumor Biology / Ausgabe 5/2016
Print ISSN: 1010-4283
Elektronische ISSN: 1423-0380
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s13277-015-4522-8

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