Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Annals of Surgical Oncology 11/2007

01.11.2007 | Gastrointestinal Oncology

Transforming Growth Factor-β Binding Receptor Endoglin (CD105) Expression in Esophageal Cancer and in Adjacent Nontumorous Esophagus as Prognostic Predictor of Recurrence

verfasst von: Graziella Bellone, PhD, Dino Solerio, MD, Luigi Chiusa, MD, Gabriele Brondino, PhD, Anna Carbone, MSc, Adriana Prati, Tiziana Scirelli, BSc, Michele Camandona, MD, Giorgio Palestro, MD, Marcello Dei Poli, MD

Erschienen in: Annals of Surgical Oncology | Ausgabe 11/2007

Einloggen, um Zugang zu erhalten

Abstract

Background

We hypothesized that the potent neovascularization marker endoglin (CD105), by differentially highlighting a subset of microvessels (MV) in esophageal cancer (EC), could provide better prognostic/therapeutic information than the panendothelial marker CD34, which also highlights MV.

Methods

Endoglin messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) expression in normal, malignant, and adjacent nontumorous esophagus tissue was quantified by real-time reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). Sections of formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissues were analyzed immunohistochemically for CD105 and CD34. MV density was counted following a standard protocol. Circulating soluble endoglin levels were determined in patient and control sera, and compared with clinical outcome.

Results

CD105 mRNA was upregulated by a median factor of 2.89 in ECs versus controls. In 28% of patients, CD105 mRNA was upregulated by a median factor of 2.65 in adjacent non-tumorous versus normal tissue. In tumor tissues, CD105 was stained negatively or positively only in a subset of MV. CD34 always showed positive extensive MV staining. In adjacent nontumorous esophagus, CD105 rarely showed diffuse MV staining, while CD34 stained blood-vessel endothelial cells in all non-neoplastic tissue. CD105 expression was high in residual highly dysplastic Barrett’s-type mucosa associated with some adenocarcinomas. No statistically significant difference in endoglin serum levels appeared between patients and normal subjects. Correlation with clinicopathological data showed higher intra-tumor MV-CD105+ scores at more-advanced clinical stages. High-scoring MV-CD105+ patients had significantly shorter disease-free and overall survival; MV-CD34+ density was not survival related. Diffuse CD105 expression in adjacent nontumorous esophagus predicted poorer disease-free and overall survival.

Conclusions

Our findings could help identify EC patients who may benefit from targeted anti-angiogenic therapies.
Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat Folkman J. What is the evidence that tumors are angiogenesis dependent? J Natl Cancer Inst 1990;82:4–6PubMedCrossRef Folkman J. What is the evidence that tumors are angiogenesis dependent? J Natl Cancer Inst 1990;82:4–6PubMedCrossRef
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Auguste P, Lemiere S, Larrieu-Lahargue F, Bikfalvi A. Molecular mechanisms of tumor vascularization. Crit Rev Oncol Hematol 2005;54:53–61PubMedCrossRef Auguste P, Lemiere S, Larrieu-Lahargue F, Bikfalvi A. Molecular mechanisms of tumor vascularization. Crit Rev Oncol Hematol 2005;54:53–61PubMedCrossRef
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Hobson B, Denekamp J. Endothelial proliferation in tumours and normal tissues: continuous labelling studies. Br J Cancer 1984;49:405–13PubMed Hobson B, Denekamp J. Endothelial proliferation in tumours and normal tissues: continuous labelling studies. Br J Cancer 1984;49:405–13PubMed
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Nagy JA, Brown LF, Senger DR, Lanir N, Van de Water L, Dvorak AM, Dvorak HF. Pathogenesis of tumor stroma generation: a critical role for leaky blood vessels and fibrin deposition. Biochim Biophys Acta 1989;948:305–26PubMed Nagy JA, Brown LF, Senger DR, Lanir N, Van de Water L, Dvorak AM, Dvorak HF. Pathogenesis of tumor stroma generation: a critical role for leaky blood vessels and fibrin deposition. Biochim Biophys Acta 1989;948:305–26PubMed
6.
7.
Zurück zum Zitat Blot WJ, McLaughlin JK. The changing epidemiology of esophageal cancer. Semin Oncol 1999;26:2–8PubMed Blot WJ, McLaughlin JK. The changing epidemiology of esophageal cancer. Semin Oncol 1999;26:2–8PubMed
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Tanigawa N, Matsumura M, Amaya H, et al. Tumor vascularity correlates with the prognosis of patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. Cancer 1997;79:220–5PubMedCrossRef Tanigawa N, Matsumura M, Amaya H, et al. Tumor vascularity correlates with the prognosis of patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. Cancer 1997;79:220–5PubMedCrossRef
9.
Zurück zum Zitat Shimada H, Hoshino T, Okazumi S, et al. Expression of angiogenic factors predicts response to chemoradiotherapy and prognosis of oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma. Br J Cancer 2002;86:552–7PubMedCrossRef Shimada H, Hoshino T, Okazumi S, et al. Expression of angiogenic factors predicts response to chemoradiotherapy and prognosis of oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma. Br J Cancer 2002;86:552–7PubMedCrossRef
10.
Zurück zum Zitat Kitadai Y, Amioka T, Haruma K, et al. Clinicopathological significance of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)-C in human esophageal squamous cell carcinomas. Int J Cancer 2001;93:662–6PubMedCrossRef Kitadai Y, Amioka T, Haruma K, et al. Clinicopathological significance of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)-C in human esophageal squamous cell carcinomas. Int J Cancer 2001;93:662–6PubMedCrossRef
11.
Zurück zum Zitat Lord RV, Park JM, Wickramasinghe K, et al. Vascular endothelial growth factor and basic fibroblast growth factor expression in esophageal adenocarcinoma and Barrett esophagus. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2003;125:246–53PubMedCrossRef Lord RV, Park JM, Wickramasinghe K, et al. Vascular endothelial growth factor and basic fibroblast growth factor expression in esophageal adenocarcinoma and Barrett esophagus. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2003;125:246–53PubMedCrossRef
12.
Zurück zum Zitat Torres C, Wang H, Turner J, Shahsafaei A, Odze RD. Prognostic significance and effect of chemoradiotherapy on microvessel density (angiogenesis) in esophageal Barrett’s esophagus-associated adenocarcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma. Hum Pathol 1999;30:753–8PubMedCrossRef Torres C, Wang H, Turner J, Shahsafaei A, Odze RD. Prognostic significance and effect of chemoradiotherapy on microvessel density (angiogenesis) in esophageal Barrett’s esophagus-associated adenocarcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma. Hum Pathol 1999;30:753–8PubMedCrossRef
13.
Zurück zum Zitat Barbara NP, Wrana JL, Letarte M. Endoglin is an accessory protein that interacts with the signaling receptor complex of multiple members of the transforming growth factor-β superfamily. J Biol Chem 1999;274:584–94PubMedCrossRef Barbara NP, Wrana JL, Letarte M. Endoglin is an accessory protein that interacts with the signaling receptor complex of multiple members of the transforming growth factor-β superfamily. J Biol Chem 1999;274:584–94PubMedCrossRef
14.
Zurück zum Zitat Cheifetz S, Bellon T, Cales C, Vera S, Bernabeu C, Massague J, Letarte M. Endoglin is a component of the transforming growth factor-β receptor system in human endothelial cells. J Biol Chem 1992;267:19027–30PubMed Cheifetz S, Bellon T, Cales C, Vera S, Bernabeu C, Massague J, Letarte M. Endoglin is a component of the transforming growth factor-β receptor system in human endothelial cells. J Biol Chem 1992;267:19027–30PubMed
15.
Zurück zum Zitat Lastres P, Letamendia A, Zhang H, et al. Endoglin modulates cellular response to TGF-β1. J Cell Biol 1996;133:1109–21PubMedCrossRef Lastres P, Letamendia A, Zhang H, et al. Endoglin modulates cellular response to TGF-β1. J Cell Biol 1996;133:1109–21PubMedCrossRef
16.
Zurück zum Zitat Letamendia A, Lastres P, Botella LM, et al. Role of endoglin in cellular responses to transforming growth factor-β. J Biol Chem 1998;273:33011–9PubMedCrossRef Letamendia A, Lastres P, Botella LM, et al. Role of endoglin in cellular responses to transforming growth factor-β. J Biol Chem 1998;273:33011–9PubMedCrossRef
17.
Zurück zum Zitat Miller DW, Graulich W, Karges B, et al. Elevated expression of endoglin, a component of the TGF-β-receptor complex, correlates with proliferation of tumor endothelial cells. Int J Cancer 1999;81:568–72PubMedCrossRef Miller DW, Graulich W, Karges B, et al. Elevated expression of endoglin, a component of the TGF-β-receptor complex, correlates with proliferation of tumor endothelial cells. Int J Cancer 1999;81:568–72PubMedCrossRef
18.
Zurück zum Zitat Saad RS, Liu YL, Nathan G, Celebrezze J, Medich D, Silverman JF. Endoglin (CD105) and vascular endothelial growth factor as prognostic markers in colorectal cancer. Mod Pathol 2004;17:197–203PubMedCrossRef Saad RS, Liu YL, Nathan G, Celebrezze J, Medich D, Silverman JF. Endoglin (CD105) and vascular endothelial growth factor as prognostic markers in colorectal cancer. Mod Pathol 2004;17:197–203PubMedCrossRef
19.
Zurück zum Zitat Akagi K, Ikeda Y, Sumiyoshi Y, Kimura Y, Kinoshita J, Miyazaki M, Abe T. Estimation of angiogenesis with anti-CD105 immunostaining in the process of colorectal cancer development. Surgery 2002;131:S109–13PubMedCrossRef Akagi K, Ikeda Y, Sumiyoshi Y, Kimura Y, Kinoshita J, Miyazaki M, Abe T. Estimation of angiogenesis with anti-CD105 immunostaining in the process of colorectal cancer development. Surgery 2002;131:S109–13PubMedCrossRef
20.
Zurück zum Zitat Yu JX, Zhang XT, Liao YQ, Zhang QY, Chen H, Lin M, Kumar S. Relationship between expression of CD105 and growth factors in malignant tumors of gastrointestinal tract and its significance. World J Gastroenterol 2003;9:2866–9PubMed Yu JX, Zhang XT, Liao YQ, Zhang QY, Chen H, Lin M, Kumar S. Relationship between expression of CD105 and growth factors in malignant tumors of gastrointestinal tract and its significance. World J Gastroenterol 2003;9:2866–9PubMed
21.
Zurück zum Zitat Dales JP, Garcia S, Andrac L, et al. Prognostic significance of angiogenesis evaluated by CD105 expression compared to CD31 in 905 breast carcinomas: correlation with long-term patient outcome. Int J Oncol 2004;24:1197–204PubMed Dales JP, Garcia S, Andrac L, et al. Prognostic significance of angiogenesis evaluated by CD105 expression compared to CD31 in 905 breast carcinomas: correlation with long-term patient outcome. Int J Oncol 2004;24:1197–204PubMed
22.
Zurück zum Zitat Dales JP, Garcia S, Bonnier P, et al. CD105 expression is a marker of high metastatic risk and poor outcome in breast carcinomas. Correlations between immunohistochemical analysis and long-term follow-up in a series of 929 patients. Am J Clin Pathol 2003;119:374–80PubMed Dales JP, Garcia S, Bonnier P, et al. CD105 expression is a marker of high metastatic risk and poor outcome in breast carcinomas. Correlations between immunohistochemical analysis and long-term follow-up in a series of 929 patients. Am J Clin Pathol 2003;119:374–80PubMed
23.
Zurück zum Zitat Behrem S, Zarkovic K, Eskinja N, Jonjic N. Endoglin is a better marker than CD31 in evaluation of angiogenesis in glioblastoma. Croat Med J 2005;46:417–22PubMed Behrem S, Zarkovic K, Eskinja N, Jonjic N. Endoglin is a better marker than CD31 in evaluation of angiogenesis in glioblastoma. Croat Med J 2005;46:417–22PubMed
24.
Zurück zum Zitat Bodey B, Bodey B Jr, Siegel SE, Kaiser HE. Upregulation of endoglin (CD105) expression during childhood brain tumor-related angiogenesis. Anti-angiogenic therapy. Anticancer Res 1998;18:1485–500PubMed Bodey B, Bodey B Jr, Siegel SE, Kaiser HE. Upregulation of endoglin (CD105) expression during childhood brain tumor-related angiogenesis. Anti-angiogenic therapy. Anticancer Res 1998;18:1485–500PubMed
25.
Zurück zum Zitat Tanaka F, Otake Y, Yanagihara K, et al. Evaluation of angiogenesis in non-small cell lung cancer: comparison between anti-CD34 antibody and anti-CD105 antibody. Clin Cancer Res 2001;7:3410–5PubMed Tanaka F, Otake Y, Yanagihara K, et al. Evaluation of angiogenesis in non-small cell lung cancer: comparison between anti-CD34 antibody and anti-CD105 antibody. Clin Cancer Res 2001;7:3410–5PubMed
26.
Zurück zum Zitat Wikstrom P, Lissbrant IF, Stattin P, Egevad L, Bergh A. Endoglin (CD105) is expressed on immature blood vessels and is a marker for survival in prostate cancer. Prostate 2002;51:268–75PubMedCrossRef Wikstrom P, Lissbrant IF, Stattin P, Egevad L, Bergh A. Endoglin (CD105) is expressed on immature blood vessels and is a marker for survival in prostate cancer. Prostate 2002;51:268–75PubMedCrossRef
27.
Zurück zum Zitat Brewer CA, Setterdahl JJ, Li MJ, Johnston JM, Mann JL, McAsey ME. Endoglin expression as a measure of microvessel density in cervical cancer. Obstet Gynecol 2000;96:224–8PubMedCrossRef Brewer CA, Setterdahl JJ, Li MJ, Johnston JM, Mann JL, McAsey ME. Endoglin expression as a measure of microvessel density in cervical cancer. Obstet Gynecol 2000;96:224–8PubMedCrossRef
28.
Zurück zum Zitat Kumar S, Ghellal A, Li C, Byrne G, Haboubi N, Wang JM, Bundred N. Breast carcinoma: vascular density determined using CD105 antibody correlates with tumor prognosis. Cancer Res 1999;59:856–61PubMed Kumar S, Ghellal A, Li C, Byrne G, Haboubi N, Wang JM, Bundred N. Breast carcinoma: vascular density determined using CD105 antibody correlates with tumor prognosis. Cancer Res 1999;59:856–61PubMed
29.
Zurück zum Zitat Schimming R, Marme D. Endoglin (CD105) expression in squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity. Head Neck 2002;24:151–6PubMedCrossRef Schimming R, Marme D. Endoglin (CD105) expression in squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity. Head Neck 2002;24:151–6PubMedCrossRef
30.
Zurück zum Zitat Martone T, Rosso P, Albera R, et al. Prognostic relevance of CD105+ microvessel density in HNSCC patient outcome. Oral Oncol 2005;41:147–55PubMedCrossRef Martone T, Rosso P, Albera R, et al. Prognostic relevance of CD105+ microvessel density in HNSCC patient outcome. Oral Oncol 2005;41:147–55PubMedCrossRef
31.
Zurück zum Zitat Yagasaki H, Kawata N, Takimoto Y, Nemoto N. Histopathological analysis of angiogenic factors in renal cell carcinoma. Int J Urol 2003;10:220–7PubMedCrossRef Yagasaki H, Kawata N, Takimoto Y, Nemoto N. Histopathological analysis of angiogenic factors in renal cell carcinoma. Int J Urol 2003;10:220–7PubMedCrossRef
32.
Zurück zum Zitat Japanese Society for Esophageal Diseases. Guide lines for the clinical and pathologic studies of the esophagus. 9th ed. Tokyo, Japan: Kanehara, 1999 Japanese Society for Esophageal Diseases. Guide lines for the clinical and pathologic studies of the esophagus. 9th ed. Tokyo, Japan: Kanehara, 1999
33.
Zurück zum Zitat Lastres P, Bellon T, Cabanas C, et al. Regulated expression on human macrophages of endoglin, an Arg-Gly-Asp-containing surface antigen. Eur J Immunol 1992;22:393–7PubMedCrossRef Lastres P, Bellon T, Cabanas C, et al. Regulated expression on human macrophages of endoglin, an Arg-Gly-Asp-containing surface antigen. Eur J Immunol 1992;22:393–7PubMedCrossRef
34.
Zurück zum Zitat Bernabeu C, Ramakers C, Ruijter JM, Deprez RH, Moorman AF. Assumption-free analysis of quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) data. Neurosci Lett 2003;339:62–6CrossRef Bernabeu C, Ramakers C, Ruijter JM, Deprez RH, Moorman AF. Assumption-free analysis of quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) data. Neurosci Lett 2003;339:62–6CrossRef
35.
Zurück zum Zitat Rasmussen R. Quantification on the LightCycler. In: Meuer S, Wittwer C, Nakagawara K, (eds). Rapid Cycle Real-time PCR, Methods and Applications. Heidelberg: Springer, 2001:21–34 Rasmussen R. Quantification on the LightCycler. In: Meuer S, Wittwer C, Nakagawara K, (eds). Rapid Cycle Real-time PCR, Methods and Applications. Heidelberg: Springer, 2001:21–34
36.
Zurück zum Zitat Pfaffl MW, Horgan GW, Dempfle L. Relative expression software tool (REST) for group-wise comparison and statistical analysis of relative expression results in real-time PCR. Nucleic Acids Res 2002;30:e36PubMedCrossRef Pfaffl MW, Horgan GW, Dempfle L. Relative expression software tool (REST) for group-wise comparison and statistical analysis of relative expression results in real-time PCR. Nucleic Acids Res 2002;30:e36PubMedCrossRef
37.
Zurück zum Zitat Weidner N, Semple JP, Welch WR, Folkman J. Tumor angiogenesis and metastasis correlation in invasive breast carcinoma. N Engl J Med 1991;324:1–8PubMedCrossRef Weidner N, Semple JP, Welch WR, Folkman J. Tumor angiogenesis and metastasis correlation in invasive breast carcinoma. N Engl J Med 1991;324:1–8PubMedCrossRef
38.
Zurück zum Zitat Nakagawa S, Kitoh T. Measurement of KIT ligand/stem cell factor: clinical and biochemical significance. Curr Opin Hematol 2000;7:133–42PubMedCrossRef Nakagawa S, Kitoh T. Measurement of KIT ligand/stem cell factor: clinical and biochemical significance. Curr Opin Hematol 2000;7:133–42PubMedCrossRef
39.
Zurück zum Zitat Abdalla SA, Behzad F, Bsharah S, Kumar S, Amini SK, O’Dwyer ST, Habaubi NY. Prognostic relevance of microvessel density in colorectal tumours. Oncol Rep 1999;6:839–42PubMed Abdalla SA, Behzad F, Bsharah S, Kumar S, Amini SK, O’Dwyer ST, Habaubi NY. Prognostic relevance of microvessel density in colorectal tumours. Oncol Rep 1999;6:839–42PubMed
40.
Zurück zum Zitat Vermeulen PB, Van den Eynden GG, Huget P, et al. Prospective study of intratumoral microvessel density, p53 expression and survival in colorectal cancer. Br J Cancer 1999;79:316–22PubMed Vermeulen PB, Van den Eynden GG, Huget P, et al. Prospective study of intratumoral microvessel density, p53 expression and survival in colorectal cancer. Br J Cancer 1999;79:316–22PubMed
41.
Zurück zum Zitat Arakawa A, Soh S, Chakraborty S, Scardino PT, Wheeler TM. Prognostic significance of angiogenesis in clinically localized prostate cancer (staining for factor VIII-related antigen and CD34 antigen). Prostate Cancer Prostatic Dis 1997;1:32–8PubMedCrossRef Arakawa A, Soh S, Chakraborty S, Scardino PT, Wheeler TM. Prognostic significance of angiogenesis in clinically localized prostate cancer (staining for factor VIII-related antigen and CD34 antigen). Prostate Cancer Prostatic Dis 1997;1:32–8PubMedCrossRef
42.
Zurück zum Zitat Prall F, Gringmuth U, Nizze H, Barten M. Microvessel densities and microvascular architecture in colorectal carcinomas and their liver metastases: Significant correlation of high microvessel densities with better survival. Histopathology 2003;42:482–91PubMedCrossRef Prall F, Gringmuth U, Nizze H, Barten M. Microvessel densities and microvascular architecture in colorectal carcinomas and their liver metastases: Significant correlation of high microvessel densities with better survival. Histopathology 2003;42:482–91PubMedCrossRef
43.
Zurück zum Zitat Dekel Y, Koren R, Kugel V, Livne PM, Gal R. Significance of angiogenesis and microvascular invasion in renal cell carcinoma. Pathol Oncol Res 2002;8:129–32PubMedCrossRef Dekel Y, Koren R, Kugel V, Livne PM, Gal R. Significance of angiogenesis and microvascular invasion in renal cell carcinoma. Pathol Oncol Res 2002;8:129–32PubMedCrossRef
44.
Zurück zum Zitat Pruneri G, Ponzoni M, Ferreri AJ, et al. Microvessel density, a surrogate marker of angiogenesis, is significantly related to survival in multiple myeloma patients. Br J Haematol 2002;118:817–20PubMedCrossRef Pruneri G, Ponzoni M, Ferreri AJ, et al. Microvessel density, a surrogate marker of angiogenesis, is significantly related to survival in multiple myeloma patients. Br J Haematol 2002;118:817–20PubMedCrossRef
45.
Zurück zum Zitat Fonsatti E, Altomonte M, Nicotra MR, Natali PG, Maio M. Endoglin (CD105): a powerful therapeutic target on tumor-associated angiogenetic blood vessels. Oncogene 2003;22:6557–63PubMedCrossRef Fonsatti E, Altomonte M, Nicotra MR, Natali PG, Maio M. Endoglin (CD105): a powerful therapeutic target on tumor-associated angiogenetic blood vessels. Oncogene 2003;22:6557–63PubMedCrossRef
46.
Zurück zum Zitat Wang JM, Kumar S, Pye D, van Agthoven AJ, Krupinski J, Hunter RD. A monoclonal antibody detects heterogeneity in vascular endothelium of tumours and normal tissues. Int J Cancer 1993;54:363–70PubMedCrossRef Wang JM, Kumar S, Pye D, van Agthoven AJ, Krupinski J, Hunter RD. A monoclonal antibody detects heterogeneity in vascular endothelium of tumours and normal tissues. Int J Cancer 1993;54:363–70PubMedCrossRef
47.
Zurück zum Zitat Bodey B, Bodey B Jr, Siegel SE, Kaiser HE. Upregulation of endoglin (CD105) expression during childhood brain tumor-related angiogenesis. Anti-angiogenic therapy. Anticancer Res 1998;18:1485–500PubMed Bodey B, Bodey B Jr, Siegel SE, Kaiser HE. Upregulation of endoglin (CD105) expression during childhood brain tumor-related angiogenesis. Anti-angiogenic therapy. Anticancer Res 1998;18:1485–500PubMed
48.
Zurück zum Zitat Dales JP, Garcia S, Carpentier S, et al. Long-term prognostic significance of neoangiogenesis in breast carcinomas: comparison of Tie-2/Tek, CD105, and CD 31 immunocytochemical expression. Hum Pathol 2004;35:176–83PubMedCrossRef Dales JP, Garcia S, Carpentier S, et al. Long-term prognostic significance of neoangiogenesis in breast carcinomas: comparison of Tie-2/Tek, CD105, and CD 31 immunocytochemical expression. Hum Pathol 2004;35:176–83PubMedCrossRef
49.
Zurück zum Zitat Minhajat R, Mori D, Yamasaki F, Sugita Y, Satoh T, Tokunaga O. Endoglin (CD 105) expression in angiogenesis of colon cancer; analysis using tissue microarrays and comparison with other endothelial markers. Vichows Arch 2005;22:1–8 Minhajat R, Mori D, Yamasaki F, Sugita Y, Satoh T, Tokunaga O. Endoglin (CD 105) expression in angiogenesis of colon cancer; analysis using tissue microarrays and comparison with other endothelial markers. Vichows Arch 2005;22:1–8
50.
Zurück zum Zitat Santos L, Costa C, Pereira S, et al. Neovascularisation is a prognostic factor of early recurrence in T1/G2 urothelial bladder tumours. Ann Oncol 2003;14:1419–24PubMedCrossRef Santos L, Costa C, Pereira S, et al. Neovascularisation is a prognostic factor of early recurrence in T1/G2 urothelial bladder tumours. Ann Oncol 2003;14:1419–24PubMedCrossRef
51.
Zurück zum Zitat Yao Y, Kubota T, Takeuchi H, Sato K. Prognostic significance of microvessel density determined by an anti-CD105/endoglin monoclonal antibody in astrocytic tumors: comparison with an anti-CD31 monoclonal antibody. Neuropathology 2005;25:201–6PubMedCrossRef Yao Y, Kubota T, Takeuchi H, Sato K. Prognostic significance of microvessel density determined by an anti-CD105/endoglin monoclonal antibody in astrocytic tumors: comparison with an anti-CD31 monoclonal antibody. Neuropathology 2005;25:201–6PubMedCrossRef
52.
Zurück zum Zitat Williams LJ, Guernsey DL, Casson AG. Biomarkers in the molecular pathogenesis of esophageal (Barrett) adenocarcinoma. Curr Oncol. 2006; 13:33–43PubMed Williams LJ, Guernsey DL, Casson AG. Biomarkers in the molecular pathogenesis of esophageal (Barrett) adenocarcinoma. Curr Oncol. 2006; 13:33–43PubMed
53.
Zurück zum Zitat Fidler IJ, DeVita VT, Hellman S Jr, et al. (eds). Molecular biology of cancer: invasion and metastasis. Cancer: Principles and Practice of Oncology. 5th ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott-Raven, 1997:135–52 Fidler IJ, DeVita VT, Hellman S Jr, et al. (eds). Molecular biology of cancer: invasion and metastasis. Cancer: Principles and Practice of Oncology. 5th ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott-Raven, 1997:135–52
55.
Zurück zum Zitat Duff SE, Li C, Garland JM, Kumar S. CD105 is important for angiogenesis: evidence and potential applications. FASEB J 2003;17:984–92PubMedCrossRef Duff SE, Li C, Garland JM, Kumar S. CD105 is important for angiogenesis: evidence and potential applications. FASEB J 2003;17:984–92PubMedCrossRef
56.
Zurück zum Zitat Furstenberger G, von Moos R, Lucas R, Thurlimann B, Senn HJ, Hamacher J, Boneberg EM. Circulating endothelial cells and angiogenic serum factors during neoadjuvant chemotherapy of primary breast cancer. Br J Cancer 2006;94:524–31PubMedCrossRef Furstenberger G, von Moos R, Lucas R, Thurlimann B, Senn HJ, Hamacher J, Boneberg EM. Circulating endothelial cells and angiogenic serum factors during neoadjuvant chemotherapy of primary breast cancer. Br J Cancer 2006;94:524–31PubMedCrossRef
58.
Zurück zum Zitat Li C, Guo B, Wilson PB, Stewart A, Byrne G, Bundred N, Kumar S. Plasma levels of soluble CD105 correlate with metastasis in patients with breast cancer. Int J Cancer 2000;89:122–6PubMedCrossRef Li C, Guo B, Wilson PB, Stewart A, Byrne G, Bundred N, Kumar S. Plasma levels of soluble CD105 correlate with metastasis in patients with breast cancer. Int J Cancer 2000;89:122–6PubMedCrossRef
59.
Zurück zum Zitat Takahashi N, Kawanishi-Tabata R, Haba A, Tabata M, Haruta Y, Tsai H, Seon BK. Association of serum endoglin with metastasis in patients with colorectal, breast, and other solid tumors, and suppressive effect of chemotherapy on the serum endoglin. Clin Cancer Res 2001;7:524–732PubMed Takahashi N, Kawanishi-Tabata R, Haba A, Tabata M, Haruta Y, Tsai H, Seon BK. Association of serum endoglin with metastasis in patients with colorectal, breast, and other solid tumors, and suppressive effect of chemotherapy on the serum endoglin. Clin Cancer Res 2001;7:524–732PubMed
60.
Zurück zum Zitat McKian KP, Miller RC, Cassivi SD, Jatoi A. Curing patients with locally advanced esophageal cancer: an update on multimodality therapy. Dis Esophagus 2006;19:448–53PubMedCrossRef McKian KP, Miller RC, Cassivi SD, Jatoi A. Curing patients with locally advanced esophageal cancer: an update on multimodality therapy. Dis Esophagus 2006;19:448–53PubMedCrossRef
61.
Zurück zum Zitat Roder JD, Busch R, Stein HJ, Fink U, Siewert JR. Ratio of invaded to removed lymph nodes as a predictor of survival in squamous cell carcinoma of the oesophagus. Br J Surg 1994;81:410–3PubMedCrossRef Roder JD, Busch R, Stein HJ, Fink U, Siewert JR. Ratio of invaded to removed lymph nodes as a predictor of survival in squamous cell carcinoma of the oesophagus. Br J Surg 1994;81:410–3PubMedCrossRef
62.
Zurück zum Zitat Aklilu M, Ilson DH. Targeted agents and esophageal cancer–the next step? Semin Radiat Oncol 2007;17:62–9PubMedCrossRef Aklilu M, Ilson DH. Targeted agents and esophageal cancer–the next step? Semin Radiat Oncol 2007;17:62–9PubMedCrossRef
63.
Zurück zum Zitat Bourdeau A, Dumont DJ, Letarte M. A murine model of hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia. J Clin Invest 1999;104:1343–51PubMed Bourdeau A, Dumont DJ, Letarte M. A murine model of hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia. J Clin Invest 1999;104:1343–51PubMed
64.
Zurück zum Zitat Seon BK, Matsuno F, Haruta Y, Kondo M, Barcos M. Long-lasting complete inhibition of human solid tumors in SCID mice by targeting endothelial cells of tumor vasculature with antihuman endoglin immunotoxin. Clin Cancer Res 1997;3:1031–44PubMed Seon BK, Matsuno F, Haruta Y, Kondo M, Barcos M. Long-lasting complete inhibition of human solid tumors in SCID mice by targeting endothelial cells of tumor vasculature with antihuman endoglin immunotoxin. Clin Cancer Res 1997;3:1031–44PubMed
65.
Zurück zum Zitat Matsuno F, Haruta Y, Kondo M, Tsai H, Barcos M, Seon BK. Induction of lasting complete regression of preformed distinct solid tumors by targeting the tumor vasculature using two new anti-endoglin monoclonal antibodies. Clin Cancer Res 1999;5:371–82PubMed Matsuno F, Haruta Y, Kondo M, Tsai H, Barcos M, Seon BK. Induction of lasting complete regression of preformed distinct solid tumors by targeting the tumor vasculature using two new anti-endoglin monoclonal antibodies. Clin Cancer Res 1999;5:371–82PubMed
Metadaten
Titel
Transforming Growth Factor-β Binding Receptor Endoglin (CD105) Expression in Esophageal Cancer and in Adjacent Nontumorous Esophagus as Prognostic Predictor of Recurrence
verfasst von
Graziella Bellone, PhD
Dino Solerio, MD
Luigi Chiusa, MD
Gabriele Brondino, PhD
Anna Carbone, MSc
Adriana Prati
Tiziana Scirelli, BSc
Michele Camandona, MD
Giorgio Palestro, MD
Marcello Dei Poli, MD
Publikationsdatum
01.11.2007
Verlag
Springer-Verlag
Erschienen in
Annals of Surgical Oncology / Ausgabe 11/2007
Print ISSN: 1068-9265
Elektronische ISSN: 1534-4681
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1245/s10434-007-9528-z

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 11/2007

Annals of Surgical Oncology 11/2007 Zur Ausgabe

Update Chirurgie

Bestellen Sie unseren Fach-Newsletter und bleiben Sie gut informiert.

S3-Leitlinie „Diagnostik und Therapie des Karpaltunnelsyndroms“

Karpaltunnelsyndrom BDC Leitlinien Webinare
CME: 2 Punkte

Das Karpaltunnelsyndrom ist die häufigste Kompressionsneuropathie peripherer Nerven. Obwohl die Anamnese mit dem nächtlichen Einschlafen der Hand (Brachialgia parästhetica nocturna) sehr typisch ist, ist eine klinisch-neurologische Untersuchung und Elektroneurografie in manchen Fällen auch eine Neurosonografie erforderlich. Im Anfangsstadium sind konservative Maßnahmen (Handgelenksschiene, Ergotherapie) empfehlenswert. Bei nicht Ansprechen der konservativen Therapie oder Auftreten von neurologischen Ausfällen ist eine Dekompression des N. medianus am Karpaltunnel indiziert.

Prof. Dr. med. Gregor Antoniadis
Berufsverband der Deutschen Chirurgie e.V.

S2e-Leitlinie „Distale Radiusfraktur“

Radiusfraktur BDC Leitlinien Webinare
CME: 2 Punkte

Das Webinar beschäftigt sich mit Fragen und Antworten zu Diagnostik und Klassifikation sowie Möglichkeiten des Ausschlusses von Zusatzverletzungen. Die Referenten erläutern, welche Frakturen konservativ behandelt werden können und wie. Das Webinar beantwortet die Frage nach aktuellen operativen Therapiekonzepten: Welcher Zugang, welches Osteosynthesematerial? Auf was muss bei der Nachbehandlung der distalen Radiusfraktur geachtet werden?

PD Dr. med. Oliver Pieske
Dr. med. Benjamin Meyknecht
Berufsverband der Deutschen Chirurgie e.V.

S1-Leitlinie „Empfehlungen zur Therapie der akuten Appendizitis bei Erwachsenen“

Appendizitis BDC Leitlinien Webinare
CME: 2 Punkte

Inhalte des Webinars zur S1-Leitlinie „Empfehlungen zur Therapie der akuten Appendizitis bei Erwachsenen“ sind die Darstellung des Projektes und des Erstellungswegs zur S1-Leitlinie, die Erläuterung der klinischen Relevanz der Klassifikation EAES 2015, die wissenschaftliche Begründung der wichtigsten Empfehlungen und die Darstellung stadiengerechter Therapieoptionen.

Dr. med. Mihailo Andric
Berufsverband der Deutschen Chirurgie e.V.