Background
Methods
-
V90 Accident to watercraft causing drowning and submersion;
-
V91 Accident to watercraft causing other injury;
-
V92 Water-transport-related drowning /submersion without accident to watercraft;
-
V93 Accident on board watercraft without accident to watercraft not causing drowning or submersion;
-
V94 Other and unspecified water transport accidents;
-
W15 Fall from a cliff;
-
W16 Diving/jumping into water cause injury other than drowning or submersion;
-
W65 Drowning and submersion while in bath-tub;
-
W66 Drowning and submersion following fall into bath-tub;
-
W67 Drowning and submersion while in swimming-pool;
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W68 Drowning and submersion following fall into swimming-pool;
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W69 Drowning and submersion while in natural water;
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W70 Drowning and submersion following fall into natural water;
-
W73 Other specified drowning and submersion;
-
W74 Unspecified drowning and submersion;
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X38 Victim of flood;
-
X92 Assault by drowning and submersion
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Y21 Drowning and submersion undetermined intent.
Results
Episodes
ICD 10 Code
|
Episodes
|
%
|
Bed days
|
%
|
Average length of stay
|
---|---|---|---|---|---|
V90 Accident to watercraft causing drowning and submersion | 56 | 0.8 | 102 | 0.3 | 1.9 |
V91 Accident to watercraft causing other injury | 247 | 3.6 | 1223 | 3.8 | 5.3 |
V92 Water-transport-related drowning/submersion without accident to watercraft | 245 | 3.6 | 895 | 2.8 | 3.8 |
V93 Accident on board water craft without accident to watercraft not causing drowning or submersion | 1100 | 16.2 | 4872 | 15.1 | 4.6 |
V94 Other and unspecified water transport accidents | 539 | 7.9 | 2007 | 6.2 | 3.8 |
W15 Fall from cliff | 847 | 12.5 | 5644 | 17.5 | 7.0 |
W16 Diving/jumping into water cause injury other than drowning or submersion | 1256 | 18.5 | 8262 | 25.6 | 6.7 |
W65 Drowning and submersion while in bath-tub | 262 | 3.9 | 795 | 2.5 | 3.2 |
W66 Drowning and submersion following fall into bath-tub | 96 | 1.4 | 439 | 1.4 | 4.9 |
W67 Drowning and submersion while in swimming-pool | 303 | 4.5 | 489 | 1.5 | 1.7 |
W68 Drowning and submersion following fall into swimming-pool | 137 | 2.0 | 499 | 1.5 | 3.8 |
W69 Drowning and submersion while in natural water | 266 | 3.9 | 1125 | 3.5 | 4.7 |
W70 Drowning and submersion following fall into natural water | 288 | 4.2 | 1102 | 3.4 | 4.2 |
W73 Other specified drowning and submersion | 154 | 2.3 | 653 | 2.0 | 4.6 |
W74 Unspecified drowning and submersion | 777 | 11.4 | 2731 | 8.5 | 3.9 |
X38 Victim of flood | 127 | 1.9 | 884 | 2.7 | 7.6 |
X92 Assault by drowning and submersion | 66 | 1.0 | 239 | 0.7 | 5.1 |
Y21 Drowning and submersion undetermined intent | 61 | 0.9 | 559 | 1.7 | 11.9 |
Total
| 6793 | 100.0 | 32,520 | 100.0 | 5.0 |
Bed days
By gender
1998–9
|
1999/00
|
2000-
|
2001–2
|
2002–3
|
2003–4
| |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Relative Risk (M:F) | 2.7 | 2.3 | 2.8 | 3.0 | 2.6 | 2.5 |
(CIU – CIL) | (2.4 – 3.1) | (2.3 – 3.0) | (2.4 – 3.2) | (2.6 – 3.5) | (2.3 – 3.0) | (2.2 – 2.9) |
Overall Rate per 100,000 | 2.1 | 2.4 | 2.0 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 2.2 |
(CIU – CIL) | (2.0 – 2.4) | (2.1 – 2.7) | (1.8 – 2.3) | (1.8 – 2.4) | (1.8 – 2.3) | (2.0 – 2.6) |
Age
| ||||||
0–14 | ||||||
Count | 362 | 395 | 337 | 310 | 292 | 341 |
Rate per 100, 000 | 3.9 | 4.2 | 3.6 | 3.3 | 3.1 | 3.6 |
(CIU – CIL) | (3.5 – 4.3) | (3.8 – 4.6) | (3.2 – 4.0) | (2.9 – 3.7) | (2.8 – 3.5) | (3.2 – 4.0) |
15–59 | ||||||
Count | 632 | 726 | 615 | 667 | 640 | 653 |
Rate per 100, 000 | 2.1 | 2.4 | 2.0 | 2.3 | 2.2 | 2.2 |
(CIU – CIL) | (1.9 – 2.3) | (2.3 – 2.6) | (1.9 – 2.2) | (2.0 – 2.4) | (2.0 – 2.3) | (2.0 – 2.4) |
Over 60 | ||||||
Count | 111 | 139 | 126 | 138 | 134 | 170 |
Rate per 100, 000 | 1.1 | 1.4 | 1.2 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 1.7 |
(CIU – CIL) | (0.9 – 1.3) | (1.1 – 1.6) | (1.0 – 1.5) | (1.1 – 1.6) | (1.1 – 1.5) | (1.4 – 1.9) |
Males
|
%
|
Females
|
%
| |
---|---|---|---|---|
V90 Accident to watercraft causing drowning and submersion | 46 | 81.8 | 10 | 18.2 |
V91 Accident to watercraft causing other injury | 195 | 78.9 | 52 | 21.1 |
V92 Water-transport-related drowning/submersion without accident to watercraft | 185 | 75.5 | 60 | 24.5 |
V93 Accident on board water craft without accident to watercraft not causing drowning or submersion | 796 | 72.4 | 304 | 27.6 |
V94 Other and unspecified water transport accidents | 410 | 76.1 | 129 | 23.9 |
W15 Fall from cliff | 697 | 82.3 | 150 | 17.7 |
W16 Diving/jumping into water cause injury other than drowning or submersion | 939 | 74.8 | 317 | 25.2 |
W65 Drowning and submersion while in bath-tub | 141 | 53.9 | 121 | 46.1 |
W66 Drowning and submersion following fall into bath-tub | 55 | 57.8 | 41 | 42.2 |
W67 Drowning and submersion while in swimming-pool | 214 | 70.5 | 89 | 29.5 |
W68 Drowning and submersion following fall into swimming-pool | 98 | 71.2 | 39 | 28.8 |
W69 Drowning and submersion while in natural water | 223 | 83.7 | 43 | 16.3 |
W70 Drowning and submersion following fall into natural water | 208 | 72.1 | 80 | 27.9 |
W73 Other specified drowning and submersion | 118 | 76.9 | 36 | 23.1 |
W74 Unspecified drowning and submersion | 556 | 71.5 | 221 | 28.5 |
X92 Assault by drowning and submersion | 67 | 53 | 60 | 47 |
X38 Victim of flood | 36 | 54.3 | 30 | 45.7 |
Y21 Drowning and submersion undetermined intent | 48 | 78.7 | 13 | 21.3 |
Total
| 5006 | 73.7 | 1787 | 26.3 |
By age
Over time
By age and ICD classification
Age 0–14 | Age 15–59 | Age 60+ | All ages | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
n | % | n | % | n | % | n | % | ||
V90 Accident to watercraft causing drowning and submersion | 7 | 0.34 | 42 | 1.07 | 7 | 0.85 | 56 | 0.82 | |
Rate | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.02 | |||||
95%Interval | (0 – 0.04) | (0.01 – 0.04) | (0 – 0.03) | (0.01 – 0.03) | |||||
V91 Accident to watercraft causing other injury | 22 | 1.08 | 206 | 5.24 | 19 | 2.31 | 247 | 3.64 | |
Rate | 0.04 | 0.12 | 0.03 | 0.09 | |||||
95%Interval | (0 – 0.08) | (0.08 – 0.15) | (0 – 0.07) | (0.06 – 0.11) | |||||
V92 Water-transport-related drowning/submersion without accident to watercraft | 21 | 1.03 | 177 | 4.50 | 47 | 5.71 | 245 | 3.61 | |
Rate | 0.04 | 0.10 | 0.08 | 0.08 | |||||
95%Interval | (0 – 0.08) | (0.06 – 0.14) | (0.02 – 0.13) | (0.06- 0.11) | |||||
V93 Accident on board water craft without accident to watercraft not causing drowning or submersion | 46 | 2.26 | 821 | 20.87 | 233 | 28.31 | 1100 | 16.19 | |
Rate | 0.08 | 0.46 | 0.38 | 0.37 | |||||
95%Interval | (0.02 – 0.14) | (0.38 – 0.54) | (0.26 – 0.5) | (0.31 – 0.42) | |||||
V94 Other and unspecified water transport accidents | 27 | 1.33 | 468 | 11.90 | 44 | 5.35 | 539 | 7.93 | |
Rate | 0.05 | 0.26 | 0.07 | 0.19 | |||||
95%Interval | (0 – 0.09) | (0.2 – 0.32) | (0.02 – 0.12) | (015 – 0.22) | |||||
W15 Fall from cliff | 160 | 7.85 | 627 | 15.94 | 60 | 7.29 | 847 | 12.47 | |
Rate | 0.29 | 0.35 | 0.10 | 0.30 | |||||
95%Interval | (0.18 – 0.4) | (0.28 – 0.42) | (0.04 – 0.16) | (0.25 – 0.35) | |||||
W16 Diving/jumping into water cause injury other than drowning or submersion | 331 | 16.25 | 844 | 21.46 | 81 | 9.84 | 1256 | 18.49 | |
Rate | 0.59 | 0.47 | 0.13 | 0.45 | |||||
95%Interval | (0.44 – 0.75) | (0.4 – 0.55) | (0.06 – 0.2) | (0.39 – 0.51) | |||||
W65 Drowning and submersion while in bath-tub | 209 | 10.26 | 28 | 0.71 | 25 | 3.04 | 262 | 3.86 | |
Rate | 0.38 | 0.02 | 0.04 | 0.10 | |||||
95%Interval | (0.25 – 0.5) | (0 – 0.03) | (0 – 0.08) | (0.07 – 0.13) | |||||
W66 Drowning and submersion following fall into bath-tub | 54 | 2.65 | 12 | 0.31 | 30 | 3.65 | 96 | 1.41 | |
Rate | 0.10 | 0.01 | 0.05 | 0.03 | |||||
95%Interval | (0.03 – 0.16) | (0 – 0.02) | (0.01 – 0.09) | (0.02- 0.05) | |||||
W67 Drowning and submersion while in swimming-pool | 225 | 11.05 | 67 | 1.70 | 11 | 1.34 | 303 | 4.46 | |
Rate | 0.40 | 0.04 | 0.02 | 0.12 | |||||
95%Interval | (0.27 – 0.53) | (0.02 – 0.06) | (0 – 0.04) | (0.9 – 0.15) | |||||
W68 Drowning and submersion following fall into swimming-pool | 105 | 5.15 | 24 | 0.61 | 8 | 0.97 | 137 | 2.02 | |
Rate | 0.19 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.05 | |||||
95%Interval | (0.1 – 0.28) | (0 – 0.03) | (0 – 0.04) | (0.03 – 0.07) | |||||
W69 Drowning and submersion while in natural water | 82 | 4.03 | 146 | 3.71 | 38 | 4.62 | 266 | 3.92 | |
Rate | 0.15 | 0.08 | 0.06 | 0.09 | |||||
95%Interval | (0.07 – 0.23) | (0.05 – 0.11) | (0.01 – 0.11) | (0.07 – 0.12) | |||||
W70 Drowning and submersion following fall into natural water | 133 | 6.53 | 101 | 2.57 | 54 | 6.56 | 288 | 4.24 | |
Rate | 0.24 | 0.06 | 0.09 | 0.10 | |||||
95%Interval | (0.14 – 0.34) | (0.03 – 0.08) | (0.03 – 0.15) | (0.07 – 0.13) | |||||
W73 Other specified drowning and submersion | 118 | 5.79 | 28 | 0.71 | 8 | 0.97 | 154 | 2.27 | |
Rate | 0.21 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.06 | |||||
95%Interval | (0.12 – 0.31) | (0 – 0.03) | (0 – 0.04) | (0.04 – 0.08) | |||||
W74 Unspecified drowning and submersion | 402 | 19.73 | 279 | 7.09 | 96 | 11.66 | 777 | 11.44 | |
Rate | 0.72 | 0.16 | 0.16 | 0.28 | |||||
95%Interval | (0.55 – 0.9) | (0.11 – 0.2) | (0.08 – 0.23) | (0.23 – 0.33) | |||||
X38 Victim of flood | 71 | 3.49 | 16 | 0.41 | 40 | 4.86 | 127 | 1.87 | |
Rate | 0.13 | 0.01 | 0.07 | 0.04 | |||||
95%Interval | (0.05 – 0.2) | (0 – 0.02) | (0.02 – 0.11) | (0.03 – 0.06) | |||||
X92 Assault by drowning and submersion | 9 | 0.44 | 23 | 0.58 | 34 | 4.13 | 66 | 0.97 | |
Rate | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.06 | 0.02 | |||||
95%Interval | (0 – 0.04) | (0 – 0.03) | (0.01 – 0.1) | (0.01 – 0.03) | |||||
Y21 Drowning and submersion undetermined intent | 15 | 0.74 | 24 | 0.61 | 22 | 2.67 | 61 | 0.90 | |
Rate | 0.03 | 0.01 | 0.04 | 0.02 | |||||
95%Interval | (0 – 0.06) | (0 – 0.03) | (0 – 0.07) | (0.01 – 0.03) | |||||
Total | 2037 | 100.0 | 3933 | 100.0 | 823 | 100.0 | 6793 | 100.0 | |
Rate | 3.66 | 2.21 | 1.34 | 2.39 | |||||
95%Interval | (3.27 – 4.05) | (2.04 – 2.38) | (1.12 – 1.57) | (2.25 – 2.53) |