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AIDS and Behavior
Erschienen in: AIDS and Behavior 10/2014

01.10.2014 | Original Paper

Alcohol and Sexual Risk Reduction Interventions Among People Living in Russia: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

verfasst von: Chiao-Wen Lan, Lori A. J. Scott-Sheldon, Kate B. Carey, Blair T. Johnson, Michael P. Carey

Erschienen in: AIDS and Behavior | Ausgabe 10/2014

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Abstract

Russia has one of the highest rates of alcohol consumption and is experiencing one of the fastest-growing HIV epidemics in the world. Given these co-occurring health problems, we systematically reviewed combined alcohol and sexual risk interventions to reduce HIV among Russians. We completed comprehensive electronic searches to locate studies that (a) sampled people living in Russia, (b) used a behavioral intervention, and (c) assessed both alcohol and sexual risk behavior. These searches yielded 584 studies, of these, two were included. Compared with controls, intervention participants reported increasing their condom use (ds ranged from 0.12 to 0.85). Within-group improvements in sexual behaviors were found for both groups (ds ranged from 0.19 to 1.94); participants reported fewer sexual partners, more condom use, and reduced alcohol or drug use before sex. These findings support the need and potential benefits for alcohol and HIV interventions among Russians, and suggest directions for public policy.
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Metadaten
Titel
Alcohol and Sexual Risk Reduction Interventions Among People Living in Russia: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
verfasst von
Chiao-Wen Lan
Lori A. J. Scott-Sheldon
Kate B. Carey
Blair T. Johnson
Michael P. Carey
Publikationsdatum
01.10.2014
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
AIDS and Behavior / Ausgabe 10/2014
Print ISSN: 1090-7165
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-3254
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-013-0615-9

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