Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Journal of Interventional Cardiac Electrophysiology 2/2023

18.05.2022 | Atrial Fibrillation

Radiofrequency ablation using the second-generation temperature-controlled diamond tip system in paroxysmal and persistent atrial fibrillation: results from FASTR-AF

verfasst von: Petr Neuzil, Herve Poty, Christian de Chillou, Jan Petru, Michael K. Getman, Shufeng Liu, Moritoshi Funasako, Alexis Durand-Dubief, Stéphane Combes, Jean-Paul Albenque

Erschienen in: Journal of Interventional Cardiac Electrophysiology | Ausgabe 2/2023

Einloggen, um Zugang zu erhalten

Abstract

Background

Catheter ablation (CA) technology development reflects the need to improve the effectiveness of atrial fibrillation (AF) treatment. Recently, the DiamondTemp Ablation (DTA) RF generator software was updated with a more responsive power ramp.

Methods

DIAMOND FASTR-AF was a prospective, single-arm, multicenter trial. This study sought to characterize the performance of the updated DTA system for the treatment of patients with drug-refractory paroxysmal and persistent AF (PAF and PsAF). The primary effectiveness endpoint was freedom from atrial arrhythmia recurrence following a 90-day blanking period through 12 months, and the primary safety endpoint was a composite of serious adverse events.

Results

In total, 60 subjects (34 PAF and 26 PsAF) underwent CA at three centers. Patients were 71.7% male, (age 63.9 ± 10.2 years, with an AF diagnosis duration 3.1 ± 3.9 years and left atrial size 4.4 ± 0.8 cm). Pulmonary vein isolation-only ablation strategy was performed in 34 (56.7%) subjects. The procedural characteristics show a procedure time 90.8 ± 31.6 min, total RF time 14.7 ± 7.7 min, ablation duration 10.7 ± 3.6 s, and fluid infusion 284.7 ± 111.5 ml. The serious adverse event rate was 8.3% (5/60), 3 pulmonary edema and 2 extended hospitalizations. Freedom from atrial arrhythmia recurrence was achieved in 67.6% of subjects by 12 months.

Conclusions

The updated DTA system demonstrated long-term safety and effectiveness through 12 months of post-ablation follow-up for patients with atrial fibrillation. Additionally, procedures were demonstrated to be highly efficient with short procedure times and low levels of fluid infusion.

Trial registration

Sponsored by Medtronic, Inc.; FASTR-AF ClinicalTrials.gov; NCT03626649.
Anhänge
Nur mit Berechtigung zugänglich
Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat Calkins H, Hindricks G, Cappato R, et al. 2017 HRS/EHRA/ECAS/APHRS/SOLAECE expert consensus statement on catheter and surgical ablation of atrial fibrillation. Heart Rhythm. 2017;14(10):e275–444.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Calkins H, Hindricks G, Cappato R, et al. 2017 HRS/EHRA/ECAS/APHRS/SOLAECE expert consensus statement on catheter and surgical ablation of atrial fibrillation. Heart Rhythm. 2017;14(10):e275–444.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Haïssaguerre M, Jaïs P, Shah DC, et al. Spontaneous initiation of atrial fibrillation by ectopic beats originating in the pulmonary veins. N Engl J Med. 1998;339(10):659–66.CrossRefPubMed Haïssaguerre M, Jaïs P, Shah DC, et al. Spontaneous initiation of atrial fibrillation by ectopic beats originating in the pulmonary veins. N Engl J Med. 1998;339(10):659–66.CrossRefPubMed
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Verma A, Jiang CY, Betts TR, et al. Approaches to catheter ablation for persistent atrial fibrillation. N Engl J Med. 2015;372(19):1812–22.CrossRefPubMed Verma A, Jiang CY, Betts TR, et al. Approaches to catheter ablation for persistent atrial fibrillation. N Engl J Med. 2015;372(19):1812–22.CrossRefPubMed
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Neuzil P, Reddy VY, Kautzner J, et al. Electrical reconnection after pulmonary vein isolation is contingent on contact force during initial treatment: results from the EFFICAS I study. Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol. 2013;6(2):327–33.CrossRefPubMed Neuzil P, Reddy VY, Kautzner J, et al. Electrical reconnection after pulmonary vein isolation is contingent on contact force during initial treatment: results from the EFFICAS I study. Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol. 2013;6(2):327–33.CrossRefPubMed
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Kautzner J, Neuzil P, Lambert H, et al. EFFICAS II: optimization of catheter contact force improves outcome of pulmonary vein isolation for paroxysmal atrial fibrillation. Europace. 2015;17(8):1229–35.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Kautzner J, Neuzil P, Lambert H, et al. EFFICAS II: optimization of catheter contact force improves outcome of pulmonary vein isolation for paroxysmal atrial fibrillation. Europace. 2015;17(8):1229–35.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Das M, Wynn GJ, Saeed Y, et al. Pulmonary vein re-isolation as a routine strategy regardless of symptoms: the PRESSURE randomized controlled trial. JACC Clin Electrophysiol. 2017;3(6):602–11.CrossRefPubMed Das M, Wynn GJ, Saeed Y, et al. Pulmonary vein re-isolation as a routine strategy regardless of symptoms: the PRESSURE randomized controlled trial. JACC Clin Electrophysiol. 2017;3(6):602–11.CrossRefPubMed
7.
Zurück zum Zitat Iwasawa J, Koruth JS, Petru J, et al. Temperature-controlled radiofrequency ablation for pulmonary vein isolation in patients with atrial fibrillation. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2017;70(5):542–53.CrossRefPubMed Iwasawa J, Koruth JS, Petru J, et al. Temperature-controlled radiofrequency ablation for pulmonary vein isolation in patients with atrial fibrillation. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2017;70(5):542–53.CrossRefPubMed
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Hussein A, Das M, Riva S, et al. Use of ablation index-guided ablation results in high rates of durable pulmonary vein isolation and freedom from arrhythmia in persistent atrial fibrillation patients: the PRAISE study results. Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol. 2018;11(9):e006576.CrossRefPubMed Hussein A, Das M, Riva S, et al. Use of ablation index-guided ablation results in high rates of durable pulmonary vein isolation and freedom from arrhythmia in persistent atrial fibrillation patients: the PRAISE study results. Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol. 2018;11(9):e006576.CrossRefPubMed
9.
Zurück zum Zitat Pranata R, Vania R, Huang I. Ablation-index guided versus conventional contact-force guided ablation in pulmonary vein isolation - systematic review and meta-analysis. Indian Pacing Electrophysiol J. 2019;19(4):155–60.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Pranata R, Vania R, Huang I. Ablation-index guided versus conventional contact-force guided ablation in pulmonary vein isolation - systematic review and meta-analysis. Indian Pacing Electrophysiol J. 2019;19(4):155–60.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
10.
Zurück zum Zitat Ioannou A, Papageorgiou N, Lim WY, et al. Efficacy and safety of ablation index-guided catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation: an updated meta-analysis. Europace. 2020;22(11):1659–71.CrossRefPubMed Ioannou A, Papageorgiou N, Lim WY, et al. Efficacy and safety of ablation index-guided catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation: an updated meta-analysis. Europace. 2020;22(11):1659–71.CrossRefPubMed
12.
Zurück zum Zitat Nilsson B, Chen X, Pehrson S, Svendsen JH. The effectiveness of a high output/short duration radiofrequency current application technique in segmental pulmonary vein isolation for atrial fibrillation. Europace. 2006;8(11):962–5.CrossRefPubMed Nilsson B, Chen X, Pehrson S, Svendsen JH. The effectiveness of a high output/short duration radiofrequency current application technique in segmental pulmonary vein isolation for atrial fibrillation. Europace. 2006;8(11):962–5.CrossRefPubMed
13.
Zurück zum Zitat Bunch TJ, Day JD. Novel ablative approach for atrial fibrillation to decrease risk of esophageal injury. Heart Rhythm. 2008;5(4):624–7.CrossRefPubMed Bunch TJ, Day JD. Novel ablative approach for atrial fibrillation to decrease risk of esophageal injury. Heart Rhythm. 2008;5(4):624–7.CrossRefPubMed
14.
Zurück zum Zitat Qiu J, Wang Y, Wang DW, Hu M, Chen G. Update on high-power short-duration ablation for pulmonary vein isolation. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 2020;31(9):2499–508.CrossRefPubMed Qiu J, Wang Y, Wang DW, Hu M, Chen G. Update on high-power short-duration ablation for pulmonary vein isolation. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 2020;31(9):2499–508.CrossRefPubMed
16.
Zurück zum Zitat Stoffregen W, Maddox W, Couco F. B-PO02-094 – temperature sensing accuracy and lesion characteristics of a novel, diamond tip, temperature-controlled open irrigated radiofrequency catheter. Heart Rhythm. 2018;15(5):S218. Stoffregen W, Maddox W, Couco F. B-PO02-094 – temperature sensing accuracy and lesion characteristics of a novel, diamond tip, temperature-controlled open irrigated radiofrequency catheter. Heart Rhythm. 2018;15(5):S218.
17.
Zurück zum Zitat Verma A, Schmidt MM, Lalonde JP, Ramirez DA, Getman MK. Assessing the relationship of applied force and ablation duration on lesion size using a diamond tip catheter ablation system. Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol. 2021;14(7):e009541.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral Verma A, Schmidt MM, Lalonde JP, Ramirez DA, Getman MK. Assessing the relationship of applied force and ablation duration on lesion size using a diamond tip catheter ablation system. Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol. 2021;14(7):e009541.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral
18.
Zurück zum Zitat Kautzner J, Albenque JP, Natale A, et al. A novel temperature-controlled radiofrequency catheter ablation system used to treat patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation. JACC Clin Electrophysiol. 2021;7(3):352–63.CrossRefPubMed Kautzner J, Albenque JP, Natale A, et al. A novel temperature-controlled radiofrequency catheter ablation system used to treat patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation. JACC Clin Electrophysiol. 2021;7(3):352–63.CrossRefPubMed
20.
Zurück zum Zitat Mansour M, Calkins H, Osorio J, et al. Persistent atrial fibrillation ablation with contact force-sensing catheter: the prospective multicenter PRECEPT trial. JACC Clin Electrophysiol. 2020;6(8):958–69.CrossRefPubMed Mansour M, Calkins H, Osorio J, et al. Persistent atrial fibrillation ablation with contact force-sensing catheter: the prospective multicenter PRECEPT trial. JACC Clin Electrophysiol. 2020;6(8):958–69.CrossRefPubMed
21.
Zurück zum Zitat Chinitz LA, Melby DP, Marchlinski FE, et al. Safety and efficiency of porous-tip contact-force catheter for drug-refractory symptomatic paroxysmal atrial fibrillation ablation: results from the SMART SF trial. Europace. 2018;20(FI_3):f392–400.CrossRefPubMed Chinitz LA, Melby DP, Marchlinski FE, et al. Safety and efficiency of porous-tip contact-force catheter for drug-refractory symptomatic paroxysmal atrial fibrillation ablation: results from the SMART SF trial. Europace. 2018;20(FI_3):f392–400.CrossRefPubMed
22.
Zurück zum Zitat Neuzil P, Poty H, de Chillou C, et al. AFS2022–34 - procedural efficiencies using a novel diamond tip radiofrequency ablation catheter when treating atrial fibirllation.Abstracts from the 27th Annual International Atrial Fibrillation Symposium January 13–15, 2022. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 2022. Neuzil P, Poty H, de Chillou C, et al. AFS2022–34 - procedural efficiencies using a novel diamond tip radiofrequency ablation catheter when treating atrial fibirllation.Abstracts from the 27th Annual International Atrial Fibrillation Symposium January 13–15, 2022. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 2022.
Metadaten
Titel
Radiofrequency ablation using the second-generation temperature-controlled diamond tip system in paroxysmal and persistent atrial fibrillation: results from FASTR-AF
verfasst von
Petr Neuzil
Herve Poty
Christian de Chillou
Jan Petru
Michael K. Getman
Shufeng Liu
Moritoshi Funasako
Alexis Durand-Dubief
Stéphane Combes
Jean-Paul Albenque
Publikationsdatum
18.05.2022
Verlag
Springer US
Schlagwort
Atrial Fibrillation
Erschienen in
Journal of Interventional Cardiac Electrophysiology / Ausgabe 2/2023
Print ISSN: 1383-875X
Elektronische ISSN: 1572-8595
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10840-022-01234-9

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 2/2023

Journal of Interventional Cardiac Electrophysiology 2/2023 Zur Ausgabe

„Übersichtlicher Wegweiser“: Lauterbachs umstrittener Klinik-Atlas ist online

17.05.2024 Klinik aktuell Nachrichten

Sie sei „ethisch geboten“, meint Gesundheitsminister Karl Lauterbach: mehr Transparenz über die Qualität von Klinikbehandlungen. Um sie abzubilden, lässt er gegen den Widerstand vieler Länder einen virtuellen Klinik-Atlas freischalten.

„Jeder Fall von plötzlichem Tod muss obduziert werden!“

17.05.2024 Plötzlicher Herztod Nachrichten

Ein signifikanter Anteil der Fälle von plötzlichem Herztod ist genetisch bedingt. Um ihre Verwandten vor diesem Schicksal zu bewahren, sollten jüngere Personen, die plötzlich unerwartet versterben, ausnahmslos einer Autopsie unterzogen werden.

Hirnblutung unter DOAK und VKA ähnlich bedrohlich

17.05.2024 Direkte orale Antikoagulanzien Nachrichten

Kommt es zu einer nichttraumatischen Hirnblutung, spielt es keine große Rolle, ob die Betroffenen zuvor direkt wirksame orale Antikoagulanzien oder Marcumar bekommen haben: Die Prognose ist ähnlich schlecht.

Schlechtere Vorhofflimmern-Prognose bei kleinem linken Ventrikel

17.05.2024 Vorhofflimmern Nachrichten

Nicht nur ein vergrößerter, sondern auch ein kleiner linker Ventrikel ist bei Vorhofflimmern mit einer erhöhten Komplikationsrate assoziiert. Der Zusammenhang besteht nach Daten aus China unabhängig von anderen Risikofaktoren.

Update Kardiologie

Bestellen Sie unseren Fach-Newsletter und bleiben Sie gut informiert.