Erschienen in:
01.05.2005 | Original Article
Bilateral isokinetic training reduces the bilateral leg strength deficit for both old and young adults
verfasst von:
Usha Kuruganti, Philip Parker, Jeremy Rickards, Maureen Tingley, James Sexsmith
Erschienen in:
European Journal of Applied Physiology
|
Ausgabe 1-2/2005
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Abstract
The bilateral limb deficit (BLD) describes the difference in maximal or near-maximal force generating capacity of muscles when they are contracted alone and in combination with the contralateral muscles. This study examined the effects of a 6-week (three times per week) bilateral leg strength training programme on BLD in younger and older adults. Data were collected from 33 subjects during slow (45°/s) isokinetic knee extensions and flexions before and after the training programme. After training, the BLD was reduced for extension (73.3–86.9%; P<0.001) but not for flexion (67.5–71.2%; P=0.13) regardless of age and gender. This study suggests that difficulty in recruiting all muscle units during a task involving bilateral activation can be improved by training, although such an effect appears to depend on the muscle group appreciated.