Erschienen in:
01.09.2021 | Macrovascular Complications in Diabetes (VS Aroda and L-S Chang, Section Editors)
Cardiovascular Risk Management in Type 1 Diabetes
verfasst von:
I. H. Teoh, P. Elisaus, J. D. Schofield
Erschienen in:
Current Diabetes Reports
|
Ausgabe 9/2021
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Abstract
Purpose of review
Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) is associated with increased mortality, with premature cardiovascular disease (CVD) a major factor. To date, research has identified multiple risk factors for this excess CVD liability. However, gaps remain in our understanding of the underlying mechanisms.
Recent findings
T1DM is generally diagnosed at a young age. Since cardiovascular complications often only manifest at a later stage of life, there is generally less focus in earlier years on reducing CVD risk for affected individuals. This is an area that requires improvement as risk factors might be managed from earlier age to reduce later development of CVD.
Summary
In this review, we discuss the evidence for cardiovascular risk factors, risk prediction models, candidate surrogate measurements and CVD risk management.