Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Current Cardiology Reports 1/2014

01.01.2014 | Valvular Heart Disease (V Nkomo, Section Editor)

Clinical Implications of Conduction Abnormalities and Arrhythmias After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation

verfasst von: Robert M. A. van der Boon, Patrick Houthuizen, Rutger-Jan Nuis, Nicolas M. van Mieghem, Frits Prinzen, Peter P. T. de Jaegere

Erschienen in: Current Cardiology Reports | Ausgabe 1/2014

Einloggen, um Zugang zu erhalten

Abstract

Transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) has become an established treatment option for patients with aortic stenosis at prohibitive risk to undergo surgical aortic valve replacement. Despite conveying obvious clinical benefits and a decreasing frequency of complications, the occurrence of new conduction abnormalities and arrhythmias remains an important issue. Generally considered a minor complication, they may have a profound impact on prognosis and quality of life after TAVI. Therefore the purpose of this review is to assess and discuss the available information on clinical implications of both new conduction abnormalities and arrhythmias after TAVI.
Literatur
1.••
Zurück zum Zitat Vahanian A, Alfieri O, Andreotti F, Antunes MJ, Baron-Esquivias G, Baumgartner H, et al. Guidelines on the management of valvular heart disease (version 2012). The Joint Task Force on the Management of Valvular Heart Disease of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) and the European Association for Cardio-Thoracic Surgery (EACTS). G Ital Cardiol (Rome). 2013;14(3):167–214. The latest version of the European Guidelines on the management of valvular heart disease, including a therapeutic algorithm. Vahanian A, Alfieri O, Andreotti F, Antunes MJ, Baron-Esquivias G, Baumgartner H, et al. Guidelines on the management of valvular heart disease (version 2012). The Joint Task Force on the Management of Valvular Heart Disease of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) and the European Association for Cardio-Thoracic Surgery (EACTS). G Ital Cardiol (Rome). 2013;14(3):167–214. The latest version of the European Guidelines on the management of valvular heart disease, including a therapeutic algorithm.
2.••
Zurück zum Zitat Leon MB, Smith CR, Mack M, Miller DC, Moses JW, Svensson LG, et al. Transcatheter aortic-valve implantation for aortic stenosis in patients who cannot undergo surgery. N Engl J Med. 2010;363(17):1597–607. Randomized controlled trial showing that TAVI is superior to medical treatment in patients at prohibitive risk to undergo SAVR.PubMedCrossRef Leon MB, Smith CR, Mack M, Miller DC, Moses JW, Svensson LG, et al. Transcatheter aortic-valve implantation for aortic stenosis in patients who cannot undergo surgery. N Engl J Med. 2010;363(17):1597–607. Randomized controlled trial showing that TAVI is superior to medical treatment in patients at prohibitive risk to undergo SAVR.PubMedCrossRef
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Makkar RR, Fontana GP, Jilaihawi H, Kapadia S, Pichard AD, Douglas PS, et al. Transcatheter aortic-valve replacement for inoperable severe aortic stenosis. N Engl J Med. 2012;366(18):1696–704.PubMedCrossRef Makkar RR, Fontana GP, Jilaihawi H, Kapadia S, Pichard AD, Douglas PS, et al. Transcatheter aortic-valve replacement for inoperable severe aortic stenosis. N Engl J Med. 2012;366(18):1696–704.PubMedCrossRef
4.••
Zurück zum Zitat Smith CR, Leon MB, Mack MJ, Miller DC, Moses JW, Svensson LG, et al. Transcatheter versus surgical aortic-valve replacement in high-risk patients. N Engl J Med. 2011;364(23):2187–98. Randomized controlled trial comparing outcome between TAVI and SAVR in patients at high operative risk.PubMedCrossRef Smith CR, Leon MB, Mack MJ, Miller DC, Moses JW, Svensson LG, et al. Transcatheter versus surgical aortic-valve replacement in high-risk patients. N Engl J Med. 2011;364(23):2187–98. Randomized controlled trial comparing outcome between TAVI and SAVR in patients at high operative risk.PubMedCrossRef
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Kodali SK, Williams MR, Smith CR, Svensson LG, Webb JG, Makkar RR, et al. Two-year outcomes after transcatheter or surgical aortic-valve replacement. N Engl J Med. 2012;366(18):1686–95.PubMedCrossRef Kodali SK, Williams MR, Smith CR, Svensson LG, Webb JG, Makkar RR, et al. Two-year outcomes after transcatheter or surgical aortic-valve replacement. N Engl J Med. 2012;366(18):1686–95.PubMedCrossRef
6.•
Zurück zum Zitat Houthuizen P, Van Garsse LAFM, Poels TT, de Jaegere P, van der Boon RMA, Swinkels BM, et al. Left bundle-branch block induced by transcatheter aortic valve implantation increases risk of death. Circulation. 2012;126(6):720–8. Observational study comparing outcome during follow-up between patients with and without LBBB after TAVI.PubMedCrossRef Houthuizen P, Van Garsse LAFM, Poels TT, de Jaegere P, van der Boon RMA, Swinkels BM, et al. Left bundle-branch block induced by transcatheter aortic valve implantation increases risk of death. Circulation. 2012;126(6):720–8. Observational study comparing outcome during follow-up between patients with and without LBBB after TAVI.PubMedCrossRef
7.•
Zurück zum Zitat Urena M, Mok M, Serra V, Dumont E, Nombela-Franco L, DeLarochellière R, et al. Predictive factors and long-term clinical consequences of persistent left bundle branch block following transcatheter aortic valve implantation with a balloon-expandable valve. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2012;60(18):1743–52. Observational study assessing the persistency of LBBB during follow-up and comparing outcomes in patients with and without LBBB.PubMedCrossRef Urena M, Mok M, Serra V, Dumont E, Nombela-Franco L, DeLarochellière R, et al. Predictive factors and long-term clinical consequences of persistent left bundle branch block following transcatheter aortic valve implantation with a balloon-expandable valve. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2012;60(18):1743–52. Observational study assessing the persistency of LBBB during follow-up and comparing outcomes in patients with and without LBBB.PubMedCrossRef
8.•
Zurück zum Zitat Testa L, Latib A, De Marco F, De Carlo M, Agnifili M, Latini RA, et al. Clinical impact of persistent left bundle-branch block after transcatheter aortic valve implantation with CoreValve Revalving System. Circulation. 2013;127(12):1300–7. Observational registry from Italy assessing the effects of LBBB on outcome after TAVI with the MCS.PubMedCrossRef Testa L, Latib A, De Marco F, De Carlo M, Agnifili M, Latini RA, et al. Clinical impact of persistent left bundle-branch block after transcatheter aortic valve implantation with CoreValve Revalving System. Circulation. 2013;127(12):1300–7. Observational registry from Italy assessing the effects of LBBB on outcome after TAVI with the MCS.PubMedCrossRef
9.••
Zurück zum Zitat Kappetein AP, Head SJ, Généreux P, Piazza N, van Mieghem NM, Blackstone EH, et al. Updated standardized endpoint definitions for transcatheter aortic valve implantation: the Valve Academic Research Consortium-2 consensus document. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2012;60(15):1438–54. Updated guidelines on reporting of outcomes after TAVI including new conduction abnormalities.PubMedCrossRef Kappetein AP, Head SJ, Généreux P, Piazza N, van Mieghem NM, Blackstone EH, et al. Updated standardized endpoint definitions for transcatheter aortic valve implantation: the Valve Academic Research Consortium-2 consensus document. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2012;60(15):1438–54. Updated guidelines on reporting of outcomes after TAVI including new conduction abnormalities.PubMedCrossRef
10.•
Zurück zum Zitat van der Boon RM, Nuis R-J, Van Mieghem NM, Jordaens L, Rodés-Cabau J, van Domburg RT, et al. New conduction abnormalities after TAVI–frequency and causes. Nat Rev Cardiol. 2012;9(8):454–63. Comprehensive review assessing anatomical-, device- and patient related factors influencing the occurence of new conduction abnormalities. van der Boon RM, Nuis R-J, Van Mieghem NM, Jordaens L, Rodés-Cabau J, van Domburg RT, et al. New conduction abnormalities after TAVI–frequency and causes. Nat Rev Cardiol. 2012;9(8):454–63. Comprehensive review assessing anatomical-, device- and patient related factors influencing the occurence of new conduction abnormalities.
11.
Zurück zum Zitat Piazza N, Onuma Y, Jesserun E, Kint PP, Maugenest A-M, Anderson RH, et al. Early and persistent intraventricular conduction abnormalities and requirements for pacemaking after percutaneous replacement of the aortic valve. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2008;1(3):310–6.PubMedCrossRef Piazza N, Onuma Y, Jesserun E, Kint PP, Maugenest A-M, Anderson RH, et al. Early and persistent intraventricular conduction abnormalities and requirements for pacemaking after percutaneous replacement of the aortic valve. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2008;1(3):310–6.PubMedCrossRef
12.
Zurück zum Zitat Fraccaro C, Buja G, Tarantini G, Gasparetto V, Leoni L, Razzolini R, et al. Incidence, predictors, and outcome of conduction disorders after transcatheter self-expandable aortic valve implantation. Am J Cardiol. 2011;107(5):747–54.PubMedCrossRef Fraccaro C, Buja G, Tarantini G, Gasparetto V, Leoni L, Razzolini R, et al. Incidence, predictors, and outcome of conduction disorders after transcatheter self-expandable aortic valve implantation. Am J Cardiol. 2011;107(5):747–54.PubMedCrossRef
13.
Zurück zum Zitat Nuis R-J, Van Mieghem NM, Schultz CJ, Tzikas A, Van der Boon RM, Maugenest A-M, et al. Timing and potential mechanisms of new conduction abnormalities during the implantation of the Medtronic CoreValve System in patients with aortic stenosis. Eur Heart J. 2011;32(16):2067–74.PubMedCrossRef Nuis R-J, Van Mieghem NM, Schultz CJ, Tzikas A, Van der Boon RM, Maugenest A-M, et al. Timing and potential mechanisms of new conduction abnormalities during the implantation of the Medtronic CoreValve System in patients with aortic stenosis. Eur Heart J. 2011;32(16):2067–74.PubMedCrossRef
14.
Zurück zum Zitat Zannad F, Huvelle E, Dickstein K, van Veldhuisen DJ, Stellbrink C, Køber L, et al. Left bundle branch block as a risk factor for progression to heart failure. Eur J Heart Fail. 2007;9(1):7–14.PubMedCrossRef Zannad F, Huvelle E, Dickstein K, van Veldhuisen DJ, Stellbrink C, Køber L, et al. Left bundle branch block as a risk factor for progression to heart failure. Eur J Heart Fail. 2007;9(1):7–14.PubMedCrossRef
15.
Zurück zum Zitat Grines CL, Bashore TM, Boudoulas H, Olson S, Shafer P, Wooley CF. Functional abnormalities in isolated left bundle branch block. The effect of interventricular asynchrony. Circulation. 1989;79(4):845–53.PubMedCrossRef Grines CL, Bashore TM, Boudoulas H, Olson S, Shafer P, Wooley CF. Functional abnormalities in isolated left bundle branch block. The effect of interventricular asynchrony. Circulation. 1989;79(4):845–53.PubMedCrossRef
16.
Zurück zum Zitat Lee S-J, McCulloch C, Mangat I, Foster E, De Marco T, Saxon LA. Isolated bundle branch block and left ventricular dysfunction. J Card Fail. 2003;9(2):87–92.PubMedCrossRef Lee S-J, McCulloch C, Mangat I, Foster E, De Marco T, Saxon LA. Isolated bundle branch block and left ventricular dysfunction. J Card Fail. 2003;9(2):87–92.PubMedCrossRef
17.
Zurück zum Zitat Vernooy K, Verbeek XAAM, Peschar M, Crijns HJGM, Arts T, Cornelussen RNM, et al. Left bundle branch block induces ventricular remodelling and functional septal hypoperfusion. Eur Heart J. 2005;26(1):91–8.PubMedCrossRef Vernooy K, Verbeek XAAM, Peschar M, Crijns HJGM, Arts T, Cornelussen RNM, et al. Left bundle branch block induces ventricular remodelling and functional septal hypoperfusion. Eur Heart J. 2005;26(1):91–8.PubMedCrossRef
18.
Zurück zum Zitat Tzikas A, van Dalen BM, Van Mieghem NM, Gutierrez-Chico J-L, Nuis R-J, Kauer F, et al. Frequency of conduction abnormalities after transcatheter aortic valve implantation with the Medtronic-CoreValve and the effect on left ventricular ejection fraction. Am J Cardiol. 2011;107(2):285–9.PubMedCrossRef Tzikas A, van Dalen BM, Van Mieghem NM, Gutierrez-Chico J-L, Nuis R-J, Kauer F, et al. Frequency of conduction abnormalities after transcatheter aortic valve implantation with the Medtronic-CoreValve and the effect on left ventricular ejection fraction. Am J Cardiol. 2011;107(2):285–9.PubMedCrossRef
19.
Zurück zum Zitat Hoffmann R, Herpertz R, Lotfipour S, Aktug Ö, Brehmer K, Lehmacher W, et al. Impact of a new conduction defect after transcatheter aortic valve implantation on left ventricular function. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2012;5(12):1257–63.PubMedCrossRef Hoffmann R, Herpertz R, Lotfipour S, Aktug Ö, Brehmer K, Lehmacher W, et al. Impact of a new conduction defect after transcatheter aortic valve implantation on left ventricular function. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2012;5(12):1257–63.PubMedCrossRef
20.
Zurück zum Zitat Sinhal A, Altwegg L, Pasupati S, Humphries KH, Allard M, Martin P, et al. Atrioventricular block after transcatheter balloon expandable aortic valve implantation. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2008;1(3):305–9.PubMedCrossRef Sinhal A, Altwegg L, Pasupati S, Humphries KH, Allard M, Martin P, et al. Atrioventricular block after transcatheter balloon expandable aortic valve implantation. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2008;1(3):305–9.PubMedCrossRef
21.
Zurück zum Zitat Bleiziffer S, Ruge H, Hörer J, Hutter A, Geisbüsch S, Brockmann G, et al. Predictors for new-onset complete heart block after transcatheter aortic valve implantation. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2010;3(5):524–30.PubMedCrossRef Bleiziffer S, Ruge H, Hörer J, Hutter A, Geisbüsch S, Brockmann G, et al. Predictors for new-onset complete heart block after transcatheter aortic valve implantation. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2010;3(5):524–30.PubMedCrossRef
22.
Zurück zum Zitat Khawaja MZ, Rajani R, Cook A, Khavandi A, Moynagh A, Chowdhary S, et al. Permanent pacemaker insertion after CoreValve transcatheter aortic valve implantation: incidence and contributing factors (the UK CoreValve Collaborative). Circulation. 2011;123(9):951–60.PubMedCrossRef Khawaja MZ, Rajani R, Cook A, Khavandi A, Moynagh A, Chowdhary S, et al. Permanent pacemaker insertion after CoreValve transcatheter aortic valve implantation: incidence and contributing factors (the UK CoreValve Collaborative). Circulation. 2011;123(9):951–60.PubMedCrossRef
23.
Zurück zum Zitat Jilaihawi H, Chin D, Vasa-Nicotera M, Jeilan M, Spyt T, Ng GA, et al. Predictors for permanent pacemaker requirement after transcatheter aortic valve implantation with the CoreValve bioprosthesis. Am Heart J. 2009;157(5):860–6.PubMedCrossRef Jilaihawi H, Chin D, Vasa-Nicotera M, Jeilan M, Spyt T, Ng GA, et al. Predictors for permanent pacemaker requirement after transcatheter aortic valve implantation with the CoreValve bioprosthesis. Am Heart J. 2009;157(5):860–6.PubMedCrossRef
24.
Zurück zum Zitat Singh JP, Fan D, Heist EK, Alabiad CR, Taub C, Reddy V, et al. Left ventricular lead electrical delay predicts response to cardiac resynchronization therapy. Heart Rhythm. 2006;3(11):1285–92.PubMedCrossRef Singh JP, Fan D, Heist EK, Alabiad CR, Taub C, Reddy V, et al. Left ventricular lead electrical delay predicts response to cardiac resynchronization therapy. Heart Rhythm. 2006;3(11):1285–92.PubMedCrossRef
25.
Zurück zum Zitat Sweeney MO, van Bommel RJ, Schalij MJ, Borleffs CJW, Hellkamp AS, Bax JJ. Analysis of ventricular activation using surface electrocardiography to predict left ventricular reverse volumetric remodeling during cardiac resynchronization therapy. Circulation. 2010;121(5):626–34.PubMedCrossRef Sweeney MO, van Bommel RJ, Schalij MJ, Borleffs CJW, Hellkamp AS, Bax JJ. Analysis of ventricular activation using surface electrocardiography to predict left ventricular reverse volumetric remodeling during cardiac resynchronization therapy. Circulation. 2010;121(5):626–34.PubMedCrossRef
26.
Zurück zum Zitat Bristow MR, Saxon LA, Boehmer J, Krueger S, Kass DA, De Marco T, et al. Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure. N Engl J Med. 2004;350(21):2140–50.PubMedCrossRef Bristow MR, Saxon LA, Boehmer J, Krueger S, Kass DA, De Marco T, et al. Cardiac-resynchronization therapy with or without an implantable defibrillator in advanced chronic heart failure. N Engl J Med. 2004;350(21):2140–50.PubMedCrossRef
27.
Zurück zum Zitat Cleland JGF, Daubert J-C, Erdmann E, Freemantle N, Gras D, Kappenberger L, et al. The effect of cardiac resynchronization on morbidity and mortality in heart failure. N Engl J Med. 2005;352(15):1539–49.PubMedCrossRef Cleland JGF, Daubert J-C, Erdmann E, Freemantle N, Gras D, Kappenberger L, et al. The effect of cardiac resynchronization on morbidity and mortality in heart failure. N Engl J Med. 2005;352(15):1539–49.PubMedCrossRef
28.
Zurück zum Zitat Tang ASL, Wells GA, Talajic M, Arnold MO, Sheldon R, Connolly S, et al. Cardiac-resynchronization therapy for mild-to-moderate heart failure. N Engl J Med. 2010;363(25):2385–95.PubMedCrossRef Tang ASL, Wells GA, Talajic M, Arnold MO, Sheldon R, Connolly S, et al. Cardiac-resynchronization therapy for mild-to-moderate heart failure. N Engl J Med. 2010;363(25):2385–95.PubMedCrossRef
29.
Zurück zum Zitat Gold MR, Birgersdotter-Green U, Singh JP, Ellenbogen KA, Yu Y, Meyer TE, et al. The relationship between ventricular electrical delay and left ventricular remodelling with cardiac resynchronization therapy. Eur Heart J. 2011;32(20):2516–24.PubMedCrossRef Gold MR, Birgersdotter-Green U, Singh JP, Ellenbogen KA, Yu Y, Meyer TE, et al. The relationship between ventricular electrical delay and left ventricular remodelling with cardiac resynchronization therapy. Eur Heart J. 2011;32(20):2516–24.PubMedCrossRef
30.•
Zurück zum Zitat Reynolds MR, Magnuson EA, Lei Y, Wang K, Vilain K, Li H, et al. Cost-effectiveness of transcatheter aortic valve replacement compared with surgical aortic valve replacement in high-risk patients with severe aortic stenosis: results of the PARTNER (Placement of Aortic Transcatheter Valves) trial (Cohort A). J Am Coll Cardiol. 2012;60(25):2683–92. Analysis from the PARTNER A Cohort demonstrating cost-effectiveness of TAVI compared with SAVR. Reynolds MR, Magnuson EA, Lei Y, Wang K, Vilain K, Li H, et al. Cost-effectiveness of transcatheter aortic valve replacement compared with surgical aortic valve replacement in high-risk patients with severe aortic stenosis: results of the PARTNER (Placement of Aortic Transcatheter Valves) trial (Cohort A). J Am Coll Cardiol. 2012;60(25):2683–92. Analysis from the PARTNER A Cohort demonstrating cost-effectiveness of TAVI compared with SAVR.
31.
Zurück zum Zitat Osnabrugge RLJ, Head SJ, Genders TSS, Van Mieghem NM, De Jaegere PPT, van der Boon RMA, et al. Costs of transcatheter versus surgical aortic valve replacement in intermediate-risk patients. Ann Thorac Surg. 2012;94(6):1954–60.PubMedCrossRef Osnabrugge RLJ, Head SJ, Genders TSS, Van Mieghem NM, De Jaegere PPT, van der Boon RMA, et al. Costs of transcatheter versus surgical aortic valve replacement in intermediate-risk patients. Ann Thorac Surg. 2012;94(6):1954–60.PubMedCrossRef
32.
Zurück zum Zitat Buellesfeld L, Stortecky S, Heg D, Hausen S, Mueller R, Wenaweser P, et al. Impact of permanent pacemaker implantation on clinical outcome among patients undergoing transcatheter aortic valve implantation. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2012;60(6):493–501.PubMedCrossRef Buellesfeld L, Stortecky S, Heg D, Hausen S, Mueller R, Wenaweser P, et al. Impact of permanent pacemaker implantation on clinical outcome among patients undergoing transcatheter aortic valve implantation. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2012;60(6):493–501.PubMedCrossRef
33.
Zurück zum Zitat Houthuizen P, van der Boon RMA, Van Garsse LAFM, Prinzen FW, de Jaegere P. Why permanent pacemaker implantation after transcatheter aortic valve implantation does not affect long-term clinical outcome. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2012;60(22):2339–40. author reply 2340–2341.PubMedCrossRef Houthuizen P, van der Boon RMA, Van Garsse LAFM, Prinzen FW, de Jaegere P. Why permanent pacemaker implantation after transcatheter aortic valve implantation does not affect long-term clinical outcome. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2012;60(22):2339–40. author reply 2340–2341.PubMedCrossRef
34.
Zurück zum Zitat Wilkoff BL, Cook JR, Epstein AE, Greene HL, Hallstrom AP, Hsia H, et al. Dual-chamber pacing or ventricular backup pacing in patients with an implantable defibrillator: the Dual Chamber and VVI Implantable Defibrillator (DAVID) Trial. JAMA. 2002;288(24):3115–23.PubMedCrossRef Wilkoff BL, Cook JR, Epstein AE, Greene HL, Hallstrom AP, Hsia H, et al. Dual-chamber pacing or ventricular backup pacing in patients with an implantable defibrillator: the Dual Chamber and VVI Implantable Defibrillator (DAVID) Trial. JAMA. 2002;288(24):3115–23.PubMedCrossRef
35.
Zurück zum Zitat Sweeney MO, Prinzen FW. A new paradigm for physiologic ventricular pacing. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2006;47(2):282–8.PubMedCrossRef Sweeney MO, Prinzen FW. A new paradigm for physiologic ventricular pacing. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2006;47(2):282–8.PubMedCrossRef
36.
Zurück zum Zitat Van der Boon RMA, Van Mieghem NM, Theuns DA, Nuis R-J, Nauta ST, Serruys PW, e.a. Pacemaker dependency after transcatheter aortic valve implantation with the self-expanding Medtronic CoreValve System. Int J Cardiol. 2013;168(2):1269–73. Van der Boon RMA, Van Mieghem NM, Theuns DA, Nuis R-J, Nauta ST, Serruys PW, e.a. Pacemaker dependency after transcatheter aortic valve implantation with the self-expanding Medtronic CoreValve System. Int J Cardiol. 2013;168(2):1269–73.
37.
Zurück zum Zitat Simms AD, Hogarth AJ, Hudson EA, Worsnop VL, Blackman DJ, O’Regan DJ, e.a. Ongoing requirement for pacing post-transcatheter aortic valve implantation and surgical aortic valve replacement. Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg. 2013;17(2):328–33. Simms AD, Hogarth AJ, Hudson EA, Worsnop VL, Blackman DJ, O’Regan DJ, e.a. Ongoing requirement for pacing post-transcatheter aortic valve implantation and surgical aortic valve replacement. Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg. 2013;17(2):328–33.
38.
Zurück zum Zitat Pereira E, Ferreira N, Caeiro D, Primo J, Adão L, Oliveira M, et al. Transcatheter aortic valve implantation and requirements of pacing over time. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 2013;36(5):559–69.PubMedCrossRef Pereira E, Ferreira N, Caeiro D, Primo J, Adão L, Oliveira M, et al. Transcatheter aortic valve implantation and requirements of pacing over time. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 2013;36(5):559–69.PubMedCrossRef
39.
Zurück zum Zitat Moreno R, Dobarro D, López de Sá E, Prieto M, Morales C, Calvo Orbe L, et al. Cause of complete atrioventricular block after percutaneous aortic valve implantation: insights from a necropsy study. Circulation. 2009;120(5):e29–30.PubMedCrossRef Moreno R, Dobarro D, López de Sá E, Prieto M, Morales C, Calvo Orbe L, et al. Cause of complete atrioventricular block after percutaneous aortic valve implantation: insights from a necropsy study. Circulation. 2009;120(5):e29–30.PubMedCrossRef
40.
Zurück zum Zitat Fraccaro C, Napodano M, Tarantini G. Conduction disorders in the setting of transcatheter aortic valve implantation: a clinical perspective. Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2013;81(7):1217–23.PubMedCrossRef Fraccaro C, Napodano M, Tarantini G. Conduction disorders in the setting of transcatheter aortic valve implantation: a clinical perspective. Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2013;81(7):1217–23.PubMedCrossRef
41.
Zurück zum Zitat Lévy S, Breithardt G, Campbell RW, Camm AJ, Daubert JC, Allessie M, et al. Atrial fibrillation: current knowledge and recommendations for management. Working Group on Arrhythmias of the European Society of Cardiology. Eur Heart J. 1998;19(9):1294–320.PubMedCrossRef Lévy S, Breithardt G, Campbell RW, Camm AJ, Daubert JC, Allessie M, et al. Atrial fibrillation: current knowledge and recommendations for management. Working Group on Arrhythmias of the European Society of Cardiology. Eur Heart J. 1998;19(9):1294–320.PubMedCrossRef
42.
Zurück zum Zitat Go AS, Hylek EM, Phillips KA, Chang Y, Henault LE, Selby JV, et al. Prevalence of diagnosed atrial fibrillation in adults: national implications for rhythm management and stroke prevention: the AnTicoagulation and Risk Factors in Atrial Fibrillation (ATRIA) Study. JAMA. 2001;285(18):2370–5.PubMedCrossRef Go AS, Hylek EM, Phillips KA, Chang Y, Henault LE, Selby JV, et al. Prevalence of diagnosed atrial fibrillation in adults: national implications for rhythm management and stroke prevention: the AnTicoagulation and Risk Factors in Atrial Fibrillation (ATRIA) Study. JAMA. 2001;285(18):2370–5.PubMedCrossRef
43.
Zurück zum Zitat Webb JG, Altwegg L, Boone RH, Cheung A, Ye J, Lichtenstein S, et al. Transcatheter aortic valve implantation: impact on clinical and valve-related outcomes. Circulation. 2009;119(23):3009–16.PubMedCrossRef Webb JG, Altwegg L, Boone RH, Cheung A, Ye J, Lichtenstein S, et al. Transcatheter aortic valve implantation: impact on clinical and valve-related outcomes. Circulation. 2009;119(23):3009–16.PubMedCrossRef
44.
Zurück zum Zitat Buellesfeld L, Gerckens U, Schuler G, Bonan R, Kovac J, Serruys PW, et al. 2-year follow-up of patients undergoing transcatheter aortic valve implantation using a self-expanding valve prosthesis. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2011;57(16):1650–7.PubMedCrossRef Buellesfeld L, Gerckens U, Schuler G, Bonan R, Kovac J, Serruys PW, et al. 2-year follow-up of patients undergoing transcatheter aortic valve implantation using a self-expanding valve prosthesis. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2011;57(16):1650–7.PubMedCrossRef
45.
Zurück zum Zitat Clark DM, Plumb VJ, Epstein AE, Kay GN. Hemodynamic effects of an irregular sequence of ventricular cycle lengths during atrial fibrillation. J Am Coll Cardiol. 1997;30(4):1039–45.PubMedCrossRef Clark DM, Plumb VJ, Epstein AE, Kay GN. Hemodynamic effects of an irregular sequence of ventricular cycle lengths during atrial fibrillation. J Am Coll Cardiol. 1997;30(4):1039–45.PubMedCrossRef
46.
Zurück zum Zitat Benjamin EJ, Wolf PA, D’Agostino RB, Silbershatz H, Kannel WB, Levy D. Impact of atrial fibrillation on the risk of death: the Framingham Heart Study. Circulation. 1998;98(10):946–52.PubMedCrossRef Benjamin EJ, Wolf PA, D’Agostino RB, Silbershatz H, Kannel WB, Levy D. Impact of atrial fibrillation on the risk of death: the Framingham Heart Study. Circulation. 1998;98(10):946–52.PubMedCrossRef
47.
Zurück zum Zitat Stewart S, Hart CL, Hole DJ, McMurray JJV. A population-based study of the long-term risks associated with atrial fibrillation: 20-year follow-up of the Renfrew/Paisley study. Am J Med. 2002;113(5):359–64.PubMedCrossRef Stewart S, Hart CL, Hole DJ, McMurray JJV. A population-based study of the long-term risks associated with atrial fibrillation: 20-year follow-up of the Renfrew/Paisley study. Am J Med. 2002;113(5):359–64.PubMedCrossRef
48.
Zurück zum Zitat Ngaage DL, Schaff HV, Barnes SA, Sundt 3rd TM, Mullany CJ, Dearani JA, et al. Prognostic implications of preoperative atrial fibrillation in patients undergoing aortic valve replacement: is there an argument for concomitant arrhythmia surgery? Ann Thorac Surg. 2006;82(4):1392–9.PubMedCrossRef Ngaage DL, Schaff HV, Barnes SA, Sundt 3rd TM, Mullany CJ, Dearani JA, et al. Prognostic implications of preoperative atrial fibrillation in patients undergoing aortic valve replacement: is there an argument for concomitant arrhythmia surgery? Ann Thorac Surg. 2006;82(4):1392–9.PubMedCrossRef
49.
Zurück zum Zitat Kalavrouziotis D, Buth KJ, Vyas T, Ali IS. Preoperative atrial fibrillation decreases event-free survival following cardiac surgery. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2009;36(2):293–9.PubMedCrossRef Kalavrouziotis D, Buth KJ, Vyas T, Ali IS. Preoperative atrial fibrillation decreases event-free survival following cardiac surgery. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2009;36(2):293–9.PubMedCrossRef
50.
Zurück zum Zitat Gaudino M, Andreotti F, Zamparelli R, Di Castelnuovo A, Nasso G, Burzotta F, et al. The -174G/C interleukin-6 polymorphism influences postoperative interleukin-6 levels and postoperative atrial fibrillation. Is atrial fibrillation an inflammatory complication? Circulation. 2003;108 Suppl 1:II195–9.PubMed Gaudino M, Andreotti F, Zamparelli R, Di Castelnuovo A, Nasso G, Burzotta F, et al. The -174G/C interleukin-6 polymorphism influences postoperative interleukin-6 levels and postoperative atrial fibrillation. Is atrial fibrillation an inflammatory complication? Circulation. 2003;108 Suppl 1:II195–9.PubMed
51.•
Zurück zum Zitat Nombela-Franco L, Webb JG, de Jaegere PP, Toggweiler S, Nuis R-J, Dager AE, et al. Timing, predictive factors, and prognostic value of cerebrovascular events in a large cohort of patients undergoing transcatheter aortic valve implantation. Circulation. 2012;126(25):3041–53. Observational multicenter study providing important insights into the occurence of cerebrovascular events after TAVI. Nombela-Franco L, Webb JG, de Jaegere PP, Toggweiler S, Nuis R-J, Dager AE, et al. Timing, predictive factors, and prognostic value of cerebrovascular events in a large cohort of patients undergoing transcatheter aortic valve implantation. Circulation. 2012;126(25):3041–53. Observational multicenter study providing important insights into the occurence of cerebrovascular events after TAVI.
52.
Zurück zum Zitat Nuis R-J, Van Mieghem NM, Schultz CJ, Moelker A, van der Boon RM, van Geuns RJ, et al. Frequency and causes of stroke during or after transcatheter aortic valve implantation. Am J Cardiol. 2012;109(11):1637–43.PubMedCrossRef Nuis R-J, Van Mieghem NM, Schultz CJ, Moelker A, van der Boon RM, van Geuns RJ, et al. Frequency and causes of stroke during or after transcatheter aortic valve implantation. Am J Cardiol. 2012;109(11):1637–43.PubMedCrossRef
53.
Zurück zum Zitat Eggebrecht H, Schmermund A, Voigtländer T, Kahlert P, Erbel R, Mehta RH. Risk of stroke after transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI): a meta-analysis of 10,037 published patients. EuroIntervention. 2012;8(1):129–38.PubMedCrossRef Eggebrecht H, Schmermund A, Voigtländer T, Kahlert P, Erbel R, Mehta RH. Risk of stroke after transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI): a meta-analysis of 10,037 published patients. EuroIntervention. 2012;8(1):129–38.PubMedCrossRef
54.
Zurück zum Zitat Motloch LJ, Reda S, Rottlaender D, Khatib R, Müller-Ehmsen J, Seck C, et al. Postprocedural atrial fibrillation after transcatheter aortic valve implantation versus surgical aortic valve replacement. Ann Thorac Surg. 2012;93(1):124–31.PubMedCrossRef Motloch LJ, Reda S, Rottlaender D, Khatib R, Müller-Ehmsen J, Seck C, et al. Postprocedural atrial fibrillation after transcatheter aortic valve implantation versus surgical aortic valve replacement. Ann Thorac Surg. 2012;93(1):124–31.PubMedCrossRef
55.
Zurück zum Zitat Stortecky S, Buellesfeld L, Wenaweser P, Heg D, Pilgrim T, Khattab AA, et al. Atrial fibrillation and aortic stenosis: impact on clinical outcomes among patients undergoing transcatheter aortic valve implantation. Circ Cardiovasc Interv. 2013;6(1):77–84.PubMedCrossRef Stortecky S, Buellesfeld L, Wenaweser P, Heg D, Pilgrim T, Khattab AA, et al. Atrial fibrillation and aortic stenosis: impact on clinical outcomes among patients undergoing transcatheter aortic valve implantation. Circ Cardiovasc Interv. 2013;6(1):77–84.PubMedCrossRef
56.
Zurück zum Zitat Salinas P, Moreno R, Calvo L, Jiménez-Valero S, Galeote G, Sánchez-Recalde A, et al. Clinical and prognostic implications of atrial fibrillation in patients undergoing transcatheter aortic valve implantation. World J Cardiol. 2012;4(1):8–14.PubMedCentralPubMed Salinas P, Moreno R, Calvo L, Jiménez-Valero S, Galeote G, Sánchez-Recalde A, et al. Clinical and prognostic implications of atrial fibrillation in patients undergoing transcatheter aortic valve implantation. World J Cardiol. 2012;4(1):8–14.PubMedCentralPubMed
57.•
Zurück zum Zitat Amat-Santos IJ, Rodés-Cabau J, Urena M, DeLarochellière R, Doyle D, Bagur R, et al. Incidence, predictive factors, and prognostic value of new-onset atrial fibrillation following transcatheter aortic valve implantation. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2012;59(2):178–88. Comprehensive observational study on the occurence of new onset atrial fibrillation after TAVI. Amat-Santos IJ, Rodés-Cabau J, Urena M, DeLarochellière R, Doyle D, Bagur R, et al. Incidence, predictive factors, and prognostic value of new-onset atrial fibrillation following transcatheter aortic valve implantation. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2012;59(2):178–88. Comprehensive observational study on the occurence of new onset atrial fibrillation after TAVI.
58.•
Zurück zum Zitat Rodés-Cabau J, Dauerman HL, Cohen MG, Mehran R, Small EM, Smyth SS, e.a. Antithrombotic Treatment in Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation: Insights for Cerebrovascular and Bleeding Events. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2013. doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2013.03.029. Consensus document on the current status of cerebrovascular and bleeding events after TAVI and the possible implications for antithrombotic treatment. Rodés-Cabau J, Dauerman HL, Cohen MG, Mehran R, Small EM, Smyth SS, e.a. Antithrombotic Treatment in Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation: Insights for Cerebrovascular and Bleeding Events. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2013. doi:10.​1016/​j.​jacc.​2013.​03.​029. Consensus document on the current status of cerebrovascular and bleeding events after TAVI and the possible implications for antithrombotic treatment.
59.
Zurück zum Zitat Treede H, Mohr F-W, Baldus S, Rastan A, Ensminger S, Arnold M, et al. Transapical transcatheter aortic valve implantation using the JenaValve™ system: acute and 30-day results of the multicentre CE-mark study. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2012;41(6):e131–8.PubMedCrossRef Treede H, Mohr F-W, Baldus S, Rastan A, Ensminger S, Arnold M, et al. Transapical transcatheter aortic valve implantation using the JenaValve™ system: acute and 30-day results of the multicentre CE-mark study. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2012;41(6):e131–8.PubMedCrossRef
60.
Zurück zum Zitat Treede H, Tübler T, Reichenspurner H, Grube E, Pascotto A, Franzen O, et al. Six-month results of a repositionable and retrievable pericardial valve for transcatheter aortic valve replacement: the Direct Flow Medical aortic valve. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2010;140(4):897–903.PubMedCrossRef Treede H, Tübler T, Reichenspurner H, Grube E, Pascotto A, Franzen O, et al. Six-month results of a repositionable and retrievable pericardial valve for transcatheter aortic valve replacement: the Direct Flow Medical aortic valve. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2010;140(4):897–903.PubMedCrossRef
61.
Zurück zum Zitat Gooley R, Lockwood S, Antonis P, Meredith IT. The SADRA Lotus Valve System: a fully repositionable, retrievable prosthesis. Minerva Cardioangiol. 2013;61(1):45–52.PubMed Gooley R, Lockwood S, Antonis P, Meredith IT. The SADRA Lotus Valve System: a fully repositionable, retrievable prosthesis. Minerva Cardioangiol. 2013;61(1):45–52.PubMed
62.
Zurück zum Zitat Willson AB, Rodès-Cabau J, Wood DA, Leipsic J, Cheung A, Toggweiler S, et al. Transcatheter aortic valve replacement with the St. Jude Medical Portico valve: first-in-human experience. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2012;60(7):581–6.PubMedCrossRef Willson AB, Rodès-Cabau J, Wood DA, Leipsic J, Cheung A, Toggweiler S, et al. Transcatheter aortic valve replacement with the St. Jude Medical Portico valve: first-in-human experience. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2012;60(7):581–6.PubMedCrossRef
63.
Zurück zum Zitat Binder RK, Rodés-Cabau J, Wood DA, Mok M, Leipsic J, De Larochellière R, et al. Transcatheter aortic valve replacement with the SAPIEN 3: a new balloon-expandable transcatheter heart valve. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2013;6(3):293–300.PubMedCrossRef Binder RK, Rodés-Cabau J, Wood DA, Mok M, Leipsic J, De Larochellière R, et al. Transcatheter aortic valve replacement with the SAPIEN 3: a new balloon-expandable transcatheter heart valve. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2013;6(3):293–300.PubMedCrossRef
64.
Zurück zum Zitat Falk V, Walther T, Schwammenthal E, Strauch J, Aicher D, Wahlers T, et al. Transapical aortic valve implantation with a self-expanding anatomically oriented valve. Eur Heart J. 2011;32(7):878–87.PubMedCrossRef Falk V, Walther T, Schwammenthal E, Strauch J, Aicher D, Wahlers T, et al. Transapical aortic valve implantation with a self-expanding anatomically oriented valve. Eur Heart J. 2011;32(7):878–87.PubMedCrossRef
65.
Zurück zum Zitat Schultz CJ, Moelker A, Piazza N, Tzikas A, Otten A, Nuis RJ, et al. Three dimensional evaluation of the aortic annulus using multislice computer tomography: are manufacturer’s guidelines for sizing for percutaneous aortic valve replacement helpful? Eur Heart J. 2010;31(7):849–56.PubMedCrossRef Schultz CJ, Moelker A, Piazza N, Tzikas A, Otten A, Nuis RJ, et al. Three dimensional evaluation of the aortic annulus using multislice computer tomography: are manufacturer’s guidelines for sizing for percutaneous aortic valve replacement helpful? Eur Heart J. 2010;31(7):849–56.PubMedCrossRef
66.
Zurück zum Zitat Binder RK, Webb JG, Willson AB, Urena M, Hansson NC, Norgaard BL, e.a. The impact of integration of a multidetector computed tomography annulus area sizing algorithm on outcomes of transcatheter aortic valve replacement: a prospective, multicenter, controlled trial. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2013;62(5):431–8. Binder RK, Webb JG, Willson AB, Urena M, Hansson NC, Norgaard BL, e.a. The impact of integration of a multidetector computed tomography annulus area sizing algorithm on outcomes of transcatheter aortic valve replacement: a prospective, multicenter, controlled trial. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2013;62(5):431–8.
67.
Zurück zum Zitat de Vaan J, Verstraeten L, de Jaegere P, Schultz C. The 3mensio Valves™ multimodality workstation. EuroIntervention. 2012;7(12):1464–9.PubMedCrossRef de Vaan J, Verstraeten L, de Jaegere P, Schultz C. The 3mensio Valves™ multimodality workstation. EuroIntervention. 2012;7(12):1464–9.PubMedCrossRef
68.
Zurück zum Zitat Grube E, Naber C, Abizaid A, Sousa E, Mendiz O, Lemos P, et al. Feasibility of transcatheter aortic valve implantation without balloon pre-dilation: a pilot study. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2011;4(7):751–7.PubMedCrossRef Grube E, Naber C, Abizaid A, Sousa E, Mendiz O, Lemos P, et al. Feasibility of transcatheter aortic valve implantation without balloon pre-dilation: a pilot study. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2011;4(7):751–7.PubMedCrossRef
69.
Zurück zum Zitat Van Mieghem NM, Schipper MEI, Ladich E, Faqiri E, van der Boon R, Randjgari A, et al. Histopathology of embolic debris captured during transcatheter aortic valve replacement. Circulation. 2013;127(22):2194–201.PubMedCrossRef Van Mieghem NM, Schipper MEI, Ladich E, Faqiri E, van der Boon R, Randjgari A, et al. Histopathology of embolic debris captured during transcatheter aortic valve replacement. Circulation. 2013;127(22):2194–201.PubMedCrossRef
70.
Zurück zum Zitat Dvir D, Lavi I, Eltchaninoff H, Himbert D, Almagor Y, Descoutures F, et al. Multicenter evaluation of Edwards SAPIEN positioning during transcatheter aortic valve implantation with correlates for device movement during final deployment. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2012;5(5):563–70.PubMedCrossRef Dvir D, Lavi I, Eltchaninoff H, Himbert D, Almagor Y, Descoutures F, et al. Multicenter evaluation of Edwards SAPIEN positioning during transcatheter aortic valve implantation with correlates for device movement during final deployment. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2012;5(5):563–70.PubMedCrossRef
71.
Zurück zum Zitat Tchetche D, Modine T, Farah B, Vahdat O, Sudre A, Koussa M, et al. Update on the need for a permanent pacemaker after transcatheter aortic valve implantation using the CoreValve® Accutrak™ system. EuroIntervention. 2012;8(5):556–62.PubMedCrossRef Tchetche D, Modine T, Farah B, Vahdat O, Sudre A, Koussa M, et al. Update on the need for a permanent pacemaker after transcatheter aortic valve implantation using the CoreValve® Accutrak™ system. EuroIntervention. 2012;8(5):556–62.PubMedCrossRef
72.
Zurück zum Zitat Muñoz-García AJ, Hernández-García JM, Jiménez-Navarro MF, Alonso-Briales JH, Domínguez-Franco AJ, Fernández-Pastor J, et al. Factors predicting and having an impact on the need for a permanent pacemaker after CoreValve prosthesis implantation using the new Accutrak delivery catheter system. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2012;5(5):533–9.PubMedCrossRef Muñoz-García AJ, Hernández-García JM, Jiménez-Navarro MF, Alonso-Briales JH, Domínguez-Franco AJ, Fernández-Pastor J, et al. Factors predicting and having an impact on the need for a permanent pacemaker after CoreValve prosthesis implantation using the new Accutrak delivery catheter system. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2012;5(5):533–9.PubMedCrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
Clinical Implications of Conduction Abnormalities and Arrhythmias After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation
verfasst von
Robert M. A. van der Boon
Patrick Houthuizen
Rutger-Jan Nuis
Nicolas M. van Mieghem
Frits Prinzen
Peter P. T. de Jaegere
Publikationsdatum
01.01.2014
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Current Cardiology Reports / Ausgabe 1/2014
Print ISSN: 1523-3782
Elektronische ISSN: 1534-3170
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11886-013-0429-4

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 1/2014

Current Cardiology Reports 1/2014 Zur Ausgabe

Echocardiography (RM Lang, Section Editor)

Guidance of Treatment of Perivalvular Prosthetic Leaks

Interventional Cardiology (S Rao, Section Editor)

Percutaneous Mitral Valve Repair

Invasive Electrophysiology and Pacing (EK Heist, Section Editor)

Bleeding Risk Prediction Models in Atrial Fibrillation

Vorsicht, erhöhte Blutungsgefahr nach PCI!

10.05.2024 Koronare Herzerkrankung Nachrichten

Nach PCI besteht ein erhöhtes Blutungsrisiko, wenn die Behandelten eine verminderte linksventrikuläre Ejektionsfraktion aufweisen. Das Risiko ist umso höher, je stärker die Pumpfunktion eingeschränkt ist.

Triglyzeridsenker schützt nicht nur Hochrisikopatienten

10.05.2024 Hypercholesterinämie Nachrichten

Patienten mit Arteriosklerose-bedingten kardiovaskulären Erkrankungen, die trotz Statineinnahme zu hohe Triglyzeridspiegel haben, profitieren von einer Behandlung mit Icosapent-Ethyl, und zwar unabhängig vom individuellen Risikoprofil.

Gibt es eine Wende bei den bioresorbierbaren Gefäßstützen?

In den USA ist erstmals eine bioresorbierbare Gefäßstütze – auch Scaffold genannt – zur Rekanalisation infrapoplitealer Arterien bei schwerer PAVK zugelassen worden. Das markiert einen Wendepunkt in der Geschichte dieser speziellen Gefäßstützen.

Darf man die Behandlung eines Neonazis ablehnen?

08.05.2024 Gesellschaft Nachrichten

In einer Leseranfrage in der Zeitschrift Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology möchte ein anonymer Dermatologe bzw. eine anonyme Dermatologin wissen, ob er oder sie einen Patienten behandeln muss, der eine rassistische Tätowierung trägt.

Update Kardiologie

Bestellen Sie unseren Fach-Newsletter und bleiben Sie gut informiert.