Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Aesthetic Plastic Surgery 1/2017

23.12.2016 | Original Article

Columellar Scar Perception in Open Rhinoplasty. Interplay of Scar Awareness, Body Cathexis and Patient Satisfaction

verfasst von: Çağlayan Yağmur, Sertaç Ak, Murat Sinan Engin, Nuh Evin, Osman Kelahmetoğlu, Hayati Akbaş, Ahmet Demir

Erschienen in: Aesthetic Plastic Surgery | Ausgabe 1/2017

Einloggen, um Zugang zu erhalten

Abstract

Introduction

Open and closed approaches for rhinoplasty have individual advantages and disadvantages; however, the resultant columellar scar of the open approach is directly considered as a disadvantage. This study focuses on the columellar scar awareness and its implications on overall satisfaction of the patients after open rhinoplasty.

Patients and Methods

A total of 91 patients who have undergone open rhinoplasty were included in this study. A written questionnaire algorithm consisting of 4 sequential questions was applied. Except for the first question [Do you have any scar(s) caused by any trauma, operation or any other reason on your face?], every question was answered on a scale from 1 to 5. The respondents were given the 25-question “Modified Body Cathexis Scale (MBCS)”and their scars graded using the “Columellar Scar Assessment Scale” (CSAS). The data were statistically interpreted.

Results

Of the 91 open rhinoplasty patients, 12 of them responded with a “yes” to the first question reporting their columellar scars. There was no significant difference with regards to patient satisfaction regarding these patients (p > 0.05). However, those who reported the scar yielded a significantly lower MBCS scores. 9 patients declared that they exerted effort to conceal their scars. Those who concealed their scars and those who did not yielded a significant difference in patient satisfaction. The CSAS scores of those who reported the columellar scar were significantly higher than those who did not.

Conclusion

Our study suggests that MBSC can be a valuable tool for determining the impact of outcomes from the patient’s standpoint, and awareness of the columellar scar is not related to patient satisfaction but with bodily perception.

Level of Evidence IV

This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors www.​springer.​com/​00266.
Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat Sheen JH (1997) Closed versus open rhinoplasty–and the debate goes on. Plastic Reconst Surg 99:859–862CrossRef Sheen JH (1997) Closed versus open rhinoplasty–and the debate goes on. Plastic Reconst Surg 99:859–862CrossRef
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Aksu I et al (2008) Comparative columellar scar analysis between transverse and inverted-V incision in open rhinoplasty. Aesthetic Plast Surg 32:638–640CrossRefPubMed Aksu I et al (2008) Comparative columellar scar analysis between transverse and inverted-V incision in open rhinoplasty. Aesthetic Plast Surg 32:638–640CrossRefPubMed
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Tebbetts JB (2006) Open and closed rhinoplasty (minus the “versus”): analyzing processes. Aesthet Surg J 26:456–459CrossRefPubMed Tebbetts JB (2006) Open and closed rhinoplasty (minus the “versus”): analyzing processes. Aesthet Surg J 26:456–459CrossRefPubMed
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Gunter JP (1997) The merits of the open approach in rhinoplasty. Plastic Reconst Surg 99:863–867CrossRef Gunter JP (1997) The merits of the open approach in rhinoplasty. Plastic Reconst Surg 99:863–867CrossRef
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Abbou R et al (2014) Open rhinoplasty: influence of incisions, alar resection, and columellar strut on final appearance of the tip. Aesthetic Plast Surg 38:1077–1082CrossRefPubMed Abbou R et al (2014) Open rhinoplasty: influence of incisions, alar resection, and columellar strut on final appearance of the tip. Aesthetic Plast Surg 38:1077–1082CrossRefPubMed
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Bafaqeeh SA, Al-Qattan MM (1998) Open rhinoplasty: columellar scar analysis in an Arabian population. Plastic Reconst Surg 102:1226–1228CrossRef Bafaqeeh SA, Al-Qattan MM (1998) Open rhinoplasty: columellar scar analysis in an Arabian population. Plastic Reconst Surg 102:1226–1228CrossRef
7.
Zurück zum Zitat Foda HM (2004) External rhinoplasty for the Arabian nose: a columellar scar analysis. Aesthetic Plast Surg 28:312–316CrossRefPubMed Foda HM (2004) External rhinoplasty for the Arabian nose: a columellar scar analysis. Aesthetic Plast Surg 28:312–316CrossRefPubMed
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Secord PF, Jourard SM (1953) The appraisal of body-cathexis: body-cathexis and the self. J Consult Psychol 17:343–347CrossRefPubMed Secord PF, Jourard SM (1953) The appraisal of body-cathexis: body-cathexis and the self. J Consult Psychol 17:343–347CrossRefPubMed
9.
Zurück zum Zitat Hovardaoğlu S (1993) Vücut algısı ölçeği. Psikoloji ve Psikofarmakoloji Dergisi 3:1–26 Hovardaoğlu S (1993) Vücut algısı ölçeği. Psikoloji ve Psikofarmakoloji Dergisi 3:1–26
10.
Zurück zum Zitat Beausang E et al (1998) A new quantitative scale for clinical scar assessment. Plastic Reconst Surg 102:1954–1961CrossRef Beausang E et al (1998) A new quantitative scale for clinical scar assessment. Plastic Reconst Surg 102:1954–1961CrossRef
11.
Zurück zum Zitat Baryza MJ, Baryza GA (1995) The Vancouver Scar Scale: an administration tool and its interrater reliability. J Burn Care Rehabil 16:535–538CrossRefPubMed Baryza MJ, Baryza GA (1995) The Vancouver Scar Scale: an administration tool and its interrater reliability. J Burn Care Rehabil 16:535–538CrossRefPubMed
12.
Zurück zum Zitat Inanli S et al (2009) A new consideration of scar formation in open rhinoplasty. J Craniofac Surg 20:1228–1230CrossRefPubMed Inanli S et al (2009) A new consideration of scar formation in open rhinoplasty. J Craniofac Surg 20:1228–1230CrossRefPubMed
13.
Zurück zum Zitat Öztürk MO, Uluşahin A (2011) Ruh sağlığı ve bozuklukları. Nobel Tıp Kitapları, Istanbul Öztürk MO, Uluşahin A (2011) Ruh sağlığı ve bozuklukları. Nobel Tıp Kitapları, Istanbul
14.
Zurück zum Zitat McKinney P, Cook JQ (1981) A critical evaluation of 200 rhinoplasties. Ann Plast Surg 7:357–361CrossRefPubMed McKinney P, Cook JQ (1981) A critical evaluation of 200 rhinoplasties. Ann Plast Surg 7:357–361CrossRefPubMed
15.
Zurück zum Zitat Neaman KC et al (2013) Cosmetic rhinoplasty: revision rates revisited. Aesthet Surg J 33:31–37PubMed Neaman KC et al (2013) Cosmetic rhinoplasty: revision rates revisited. Aesthet Surg J 33:31–37PubMed
16.
Zurück zum Zitat Teichgraeber JF et al (1990) Nasal surgery complications. Plastic Reconst Surg 85:527–531CrossRef Teichgraeber JF et al (1990) Nasal surgery complications. Plastic Reconst Surg 85:527–531CrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
Columellar Scar Perception in Open Rhinoplasty. Interplay of Scar Awareness, Body Cathexis and Patient Satisfaction
verfasst von
Çağlayan Yağmur
Sertaç Ak
Murat Sinan Engin
Nuh Evin
Osman Kelahmetoğlu
Hayati Akbaş
Ahmet Demir
Publikationsdatum
23.12.2016
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Aesthetic Plastic Surgery / Ausgabe 1/2017
Print ISSN: 0364-216X
Elektronische ISSN: 1432-5241
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00266-016-0719-5

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 1/2017

Aesthetic Plastic Surgery 1/2017 Zur Ausgabe

Update Chirurgie

Bestellen Sie unseren Fach-Newsletter und bleiben Sie gut informiert.

S3-Leitlinie „Diagnostik und Therapie des Karpaltunnelsyndroms“

Karpaltunnelsyndrom BDC Leitlinien Webinare
CME: 2 Punkte

Das Karpaltunnelsyndrom ist die häufigste Kompressionsneuropathie peripherer Nerven. Obwohl die Anamnese mit dem nächtlichen Einschlafen der Hand (Brachialgia parästhetica nocturna) sehr typisch ist, ist eine klinisch-neurologische Untersuchung und Elektroneurografie in manchen Fällen auch eine Neurosonografie erforderlich. Im Anfangsstadium sind konservative Maßnahmen (Handgelenksschiene, Ergotherapie) empfehlenswert. Bei nicht Ansprechen der konservativen Therapie oder Auftreten von neurologischen Ausfällen ist eine Dekompression des N. medianus am Karpaltunnel indiziert.

Prof. Dr. med. Gregor Antoniadis
Berufsverband der Deutschen Chirurgie e.V.

S2e-Leitlinie „Distale Radiusfraktur“

Radiusfraktur BDC Leitlinien Webinare
CME: 2 Punkte

Das Webinar beschäftigt sich mit Fragen und Antworten zu Diagnostik und Klassifikation sowie Möglichkeiten des Ausschlusses von Zusatzverletzungen. Die Referenten erläutern, welche Frakturen konservativ behandelt werden können und wie. Das Webinar beantwortet die Frage nach aktuellen operativen Therapiekonzepten: Welcher Zugang, welches Osteosynthesematerial? Auf was muss bei der Nachbehandlung der distalen Radiusfraktur geachtet werden?

PD Dr. med. Oliver Pieske
Dr. med. Benjamin Meyknecht
Berufsverband der Deutschen Chirurgie e.V.

S1-Leitlinie „Empfehlungen zur Therapie der akuten Appendizitis bei Erwachsenen“

Appendizitis BDC Leitlinien Webinare
CME: 2 Punkte

Inhalte des Webinars zur S1-Leitlinie „Empfehlungen zur Therapie der akuten Appendizitis bei Erwachsenen“ sind die Darstellung des Projektes und des Erstellungswegs zur S1-Leitlinie, die Erläuterung der klinischen Relevanz der Klassifikation EAES 2015, die wissenschaftliche Begründung der wichtigsten Empfehlungen und die Darstellung stadiengerechter Therapieoptionen.

Dr. med. Mihailo Andric
Berufsverband der Deutschen Chirurgie e.V.