Erschienen in:
26.09.2016 | Cover Editorial
Early history of neurofibromatosis type 2 and related forms: earliest descriptions of acoustic neuromas, medical curiosities, misconceptions, landmarks and the pioneers behind the eponyms
verfasst von:
Martino Ruggieri, Andrea D. Praticò, Agostino Serra, Luigi Maiolino, Salvatore Cocuzza, Rosario Caltabiano, Agata Polizzi
Erschienen in:
Child's Nervous System
|
Ausgabe 4/2017
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Excerpt
As in many diseases, exactly which was the first case report of “neurofibromatosis” and who truly deserves the eponymous for credit have been a matter of debate [
6,
42,
66]. Certainly, in the past centuries, several renowned “patients” taken from fiction or reality have been labelled as having this condition and, among all, Joseph Merrick also known as the “elephant man” [
11,
41,
77,
87] and Quasimodo the “hunchback” of “Notre Dame de Paris” by Victor Hugo [
12,
76] are two infamous examples who played an important role in the distorted popular misconception of the disease. The history of neurofibromatosis (in this case
neurofibromatosis type 1—NF1), in fact, can be traced to ancient times, if descriptions of grotesque or distorted persons are considered [
1,
6,
37,
42,
51,
54,
100]. …