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Erschienen in: Obesity Surgery 12/2021

02.10.2021 | Original Contributions

Eating Disorder Symptomatology Among Adolescents Presenting for Bariatric Surgery Candidacy: Examining Differences by Sex and Racial Minority Status

verfasst von: Tiffany Y. Cheng, Yasmine M. Akhiyat, Nitisha Mehta, Erica Ahlich, Christina L. Verzijl, Rebecca Chermak, Amy L. Weiss, Diana Rancourt

Erschienen in: Obesity Surgery | Ausgabe 12/2021

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Abstract

Background

Research on adolescent bariatric surgery candidates is limited by insufficient inclusion of ethnic minorities and males, and lack of consideration of the full spectrum of disordered eating behaviors (i.e., restriction, compensatory behaviors [e.g., purging], overeating/binge eating behaviors).

Objectives

The current study investigated differences in the full range of disordered eating behaviors across sex and ethnicity among adolescents seeking bariatric surgery.

Setting

Teaching hospital, United States.

Methods

Data were collected using retrospective chart review of 79 adolescent bariatric surgery candidates (59% female, 46.8% Hispanic, MBMI = 50.2, SDBMI = 10.0, Mage = 17.3, SDage = 2.02) who had completed the self-reported Eating Disorder Diagnostic Scale for DSM-5 at intake.

Results

Approximately 33% of study participants met self-reported criteria for an eating disorder, with 35% endorsing binge eating behaviors and 50% endorsing compensatory behaviors. Few differences in behavior frequencies were observed across sex or racial/ethnic status.

Conclusions

Findings underscore the importance of assessing the full spectrum of disordered eating behaviors among adolescent bariatric surgery candidates.

Graphical abstract

Fußnoten
1
This adolescent bariatric clinic was established in 2015. As part of this reported research collaboration, we developed a psychosocial packet for patients to complete upon intake that included the EDDS, which was implemented in 2016. Any patients whose intake was prior to this were not asked to complete the EDDS.
 
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Metadaten
Titel
Eating Disorder Symptomatology Among Adolescents Presenting for Bariatric Surgery Candidacy: Examining Differences by Sex and Racial Minority Status
verfasst von
Tiffany Y. Cheng
Yasmine M. Akhiyat
Nitisha Mehta
Erica Ahlich
Christina L. Verzijl
Rebecca Chermak
Amy L. Weiss
Diana Rancourt
Publikationsdatum
02.10.2021
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Obesity Surgery / Ausgabe 12/2021
Print ISSN: 0960-8923
Elektronische ISSN: 1708-0428
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11695-021-05723-0

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