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Erschienen in: European Journal of Applied Physiology 4/2010

01.07.2010 | Original Article

Effect of menstrual cycle phase on sprinting performance

verfasst von: Antonios Tsampoukos, Esther A. Peckham, Rhian James, Mary E. Nevill

Erschienen in: European Journal of Applied Physiology | Ausgabe 4/2010

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Abstract

This study examined the effects of menstrual cycle phase (MCP) upon sprinting and recovery as well as upon metabolic responses to such exercise. Eight females performed a repeated 30-s sprint on a non-motorised treadmill interspersed with a 2-min rest in three phases of the MCP, follicular (low 17β-estradiol and progesterone), just prior to ovulation (midcycle trial, highest 17β-estradiol concentration and low progesterone) and in the luteal phase (high 17β-estradiol and high progesterone). MCP was verified later by radioimmunoassay of 17β-estradiol and progesterone. Peak power output (PPO) and mean power output (MPO) were unaltered (P > 0.05) due to MCP [PPO for sprint 1: 463 (18) W vs. 443 (15) W vs. 449 (18) W; PPO for sprint 2: 395 (17) W vs. 359 (16) W vs. 397 (17) W; MPO for sprint 1: 302 (15) W vs. 298 (13) W vs. 298 (14) W; MPO for sprint 2: 252 (10) W vs. 248 (10) W vs. 259 (12) W for follicular, midcycle and luteal trial, mean (SEM), respectively]. Similarly, percentage recovery of PPO and MPO (the PPO or MPO during sprint 2 expressed as a percentage of the PPO or MPO during sprint 1) was also unchanged (P > 0.05). Blood lactate, blood pH and plasma ammonia after sprinting and estimated plasma volume were also unaltered by MCP (P > 0.05). These findings suggest that hormonal fluctuations due to MCP do not interfere with maximal intensity whole body sprinting and the metabolic responses to such exercise.
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Metadaten
Titel
Effect of menstrual cycle phase on sprinting performance
verfasst von
Antonios Tsampoukos
Esther A. Peckham
Rhian James
Mary E. Nevill
Publikationsdatum
01.07.2010
Verlag
Springer-Verlag
Erschienen in
European Journal of Applied Physiology / Ausgabe 4/2010
Print ISSN: 1439-6319
Elektronische ISSN: 1439-6327
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00421-010-1384-z

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