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01.02.2019 | Original Article

Effects of two nonpharmacological treatments on the sleep quality of women with nocturia: a randomized controlled clinical trial

verfasst von: Daniele Furtado-Albanezi, Soraia Pilon Jürgensen, Mariana Arias Avila, Grasiela Nascimento Correia, Patricia Driusso

Erschienen in: International Urogynecology Journal | Ausgabe 2/2019

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Abstract

Introduction and hypothesis

The objective was to check the effects of two nonpharmacological treatments on the sleep quality of women with nocturia.

Methods

A randomized controlled clinical trial in which 40 women with nocturia were randomized into two groups; one was subjected to tibial nerve stimulation (GTNS) and the other received pelvic floor muscle training associated with behavioral therapy (GPFMT). Both groups were followed for 12 weeks, with one session/week; evaluated by the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), King’s Heath Questionnaire (KHQ), and Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS). The Wilcoxon test was used to compare intra-group data and the Mann–Whitney test for intergroup results. Effect size and confidence interval were calculated, and the level of significance was set at 5%.

Results

Both groups showed improvements in quality of sleep, observed by the PSQI total score (GTNS from 9 ± 0.88 to 7 ± 0.94, p = 0.002; GPFMT from 8 ± 0.80 to 5 ± 0.94, p < 0.001) and the sleep/energy domain of the KHQ (GTNS from 66.66 ± 9.03 to 16.66 ± 7.20, p = 0.002; GPFMT from 66.66 ± 9.30 to 0.00 ± 7.26, p = 0.001).

Conclusions

Both nonpharmacological treatments proposed (TNS or PFMT) were equally able to improve quality of sleep of women with nocturia.

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Titel: Effects of two nonpharmacological treatments on the sleep quality of women with nocturia: a randomized controlled clinical trial
verfasst von: Daniele Furtado-Albanezi
Soraia Pilon Jürgensen
Mariana Arias Avila
Grasiela Nascimento Correia
Patricia Driusso
Publikationsdatum: 01.02.2019
Verlag: Springer International Publishing
Erschienen in: International Urogynecology Journal / Ausgabe 2/2019
Print ISSN: 0937-3462
Elektronische ISSN: 1433-3023
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00192-018-3584-8

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Effects of two nonpharmacological treatments on the sleep quality of women with nocturia: a randomized controlled clinical trial