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Erschienen in: International Journal of Public Health 5/2019

30.04.2019 | Review

Effects of unintended pregnancy on maternal healthcare services utilization in low- and lower-middle-income countries: systematic review and meta-analysis

verfasst von: Md Nuruzzaman Khan, Melissa L. Harris, Desalegn Markos Shifti, Alexander Suuk Laar, Deborah Loxton

Erschienen in: International Journal of Public Health | Ausgabe 5/2019

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Abstract

Objectives

To examine the association between unintended pregnancy and maternal healthcare services utilization in low- and lower-middle-income countries.

Methods

A systematic literature search of Medline, Cinahl, Embase, PsycINFO, Cochrane Library, Popline, Maternity and Infant Care, and Scopus databases published since the beginning of the Millennium Development Goals (i.e. January 2000) to June 2018 was performed. We estimated the pooled odds ratios using random effect models and performed subgroup analysis by participants and study characteristics.

Results

A total of 38 studies were included in the meta-analysis. Our study found the occurrence of unintended pregnancy was associated with a 25–39% reduction in the use of antenatal, delivery, and postnatal healthcare services. Stratified analysis found the differences of healthcare services utilization across types of pregnancy unintendedness (e.g. mistimed, unwanted).

Conclusions

Integrating family planning and maternal healthcare services should be considered to encourage women with unintended pregnancies to access maternal healthcare services.
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Metadaten
Titel
Effects of unintended pregnancy on maternal healthcare services utilization in low- and lower-middle-income countries: systematic review and meta-analysis
verfasst von
Md Nuruzzaman Khan
Melissa L. Harris
Desalegn Markos Shifti
Alexander Suuk Laar
Deborah Loxton
Publikationsdatum
30.04.2019
Verlag
Springer International Publishing
Erschienen in
International Journal of Public Health / Ausgabe 5/2019
Print ISSN: 1661-8556
Elektronische ISSN: 1661-8564
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00038-019-01238-9

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