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Erschienen in: Drugs 18/2002

01.12.2002 | Leading Article

Emerging Concepts in Periodontal Therapy

verfasst von: Henry Greenwell, Dr Nabil F. Bissada

Erschienen in: Drugs | Ausgabe 18/2002

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Abstract

Conventional periodontal therapy consists of mechanical scaling and root planing, and surgical treatment. This is still the mainstay of periodontal treatment. Adjunctive antimicrobial treatments, both systemic and local delivery, are becoming more sophisticated and useful in the treatment of recurrent periodontitis. Also very promising are adjunctive treatments that modulate the host response and decrease levels of destructive pro-inflammatory cytokines or matrix metalloproteinases. Smoking is a major risk factor for periodontitis and has a profound impact on the progression of periodontal bone and attachment loss. In the interest of improved periodontal health patients should be encouraged to stop smoking. Finally bacterial endotoxins that stimulate the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines can have systemic effects and may lead to pre-term, low birthweight babies, and cardiovascular diseases such as atherosclerosis, myocardial infarction and stroke. Health professionals need to be cognisant of the effect dental health can have on systemic diseases and refer for treatment when appropriate to ensure that optimum oral and systemic health is achieved for their patients.
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Metadaten
Titel
Emerging Concepts in Periodontal Therapy
verfasst von
Henry Greenwell
Dr Nabil F. Bissada
Publikationsdatum
01.12.2002
Verlag
Springer International Publishing
Erschienen in
Drugs / Ausgabe 18/2002
Print ISSN: 0012-6667
Elektronische ISSN: 1179-1950
DOI
https://doi.org/10.2165/00003495-200262180-00002

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