Erschienen in:
26.10.2015 | Review
False positive diagnosis on 131iodine whole-body scintigraphy of differentiated thyroid cancers
verfasst von:
Vincenzo Triggiani, Vito Angelo Giagulli, Michele Iovino, Giovanni De Pergola, Brunella Licchelli, Antonio Varraso, Franca Dicembrino, Guido Valle, Edoardo Guastamacchia
Erschienen in:
Endocrine
|
Ausgabe 3/2016
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Abstract
131Iodine is used both to ablate any residual thyroid tissue or metastatic disease and to obtain whole-body diagnostic images after total thyroidectomy for differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC). Even though whole-body scan is highly accurate in showing thyroid residues as well as metastases of DTC, false positive results can be found, possibly leading to diagnostic errors and unnecessary treatments. This paper reviews the physiological and pathological processes involved as well as the strategy to recognize and rule out false positive radioiodine images.