Erschienen in:
28.11.2019 | Original Article
Identification of Mycobacterium abscessus species and subspecies using the Cas12a/sgRNA-based nucleic acid detection platform
verfasst von:
Guohui Xiao, Su Zhang, Zhihang Liang, Guanqiang Li, Mutong Fang, Yaya Liu, Juanjuan Zhang, Min Ou, Xing He, Tianyu Zhang, Changchun Zeng, Lei Liu, Guoliang Zhang
Erschienen in:
European Journal of Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases
|
Ausgabe 3/2020
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Abstract
The rapidly growing mycobacterium Mycobacterium abscessus is a clinically important organism causing pulmonary and skin diseases. The M. abscessus complex is comprised of three subspecies: M. abscessus subsp. abscessus, M. abscessus subsp. massiliense, and M. abscessus subsp. bolletii. Here, we aimed to develop a Cas12a/sgRNA-based nucleic acid detection platform to identify M. abscessus species and subspecies. By designing specific sgRNA probes targeting rpoB and erm(41), we demonstrated that M. abscessus could be differentiated from other major mycobacterial species and identified at the subspecies level. Using this platform, a total of 38 clinical M. abscessus isolates were identified, 18 as M. abscessus subsp. abscessus and 20 as M. abscessus subsp. massiliense. We concluded that the Cas12a/sgRNA-based nucleic acid detection platform provides an easy-to-use, quick, and cost-effective approach for identification of M. abscessus species and subspecies.