Erschienen in:
19.02.2021 | Quiz Cases
Intramedullary lesion resection as an effective treatment of spinal cord microscopic polyangiitis: a case report
verfasst von:
Zhiqian Yang, Dongpeng Cai, Yesheng Sun, Dequan Zhong, Hui Zhou, Deyuan Zhang, Wei Zhang
Erschienen in:
Neurological Sciences
|
Ausgabe 9/2021
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Abstract
Background
Microscopic polyangiitis (MPA), an autoimmune disease, is a subtype of anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitis. The lungs and kidneys are the most common targets, whereas spinal cord involvement is rare.
Methods
We reported the clinical manifestations, diagnosis, and management of a patient with spinal cord MPA.
Results
The patient showed spinal compression symptoms and was diagnosed with MPA following magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and histological examination. Spinal compression symptoms were completely relieved after intramedullary lesion resection and postoperative treatment with methylprednisolone.
Conclusion
The diagnosis of MPA without typical manifestations can be challenging. MRI and histological examination are of great importance in spinal cord MPA diagnosis. Intramedullary lesion resection is an effective treatment for spinal cord MPA. Methylprednisolone is also recommended for postoperative treatment.