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Obesity Surgery

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04.01.2022 | Review

Is the Peri-Bariatric Surgery Exercise Program Effective in Adults with Obesity: a Systematic Review

verfasst von: Gaëlle Schurmans, Gilles Caty, Gregory Reychler

Erschienen in: Obesity Surgery | Ausgabe 2/2022

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Abstract

The number of people with obesity continues to increase. Bariatric surgery is the most effective treatment for severe obesity. However, this surgery also has disadvantages, such as an increased risk of excessive loss of fat-free mass, lean body mass, and muscle mass compared to other weight loss interventions. PubMed and Cochrane Library database including articles in English, Dutch, French, and German were used. From the 3609 retrieved references, 20 articles were selected. Compared with the control group, physical exercise improved body mass index (5 of 13 articles), weight loss (7 of 17 articles), functional capacity (2 of 5 articles), muscle strength (1 of 1 article), fat-free mass (3 of 5 articles), cardiorespiratory endurance (4 of 6 articles), and quality of life (2 of 4 articles) in obese patients undergoing BS. Current data is suggestive of positive effects of exercise on body mass index, weight loss, functional capacity, muscle strength, fat-free mass, cardiorespiratory endurance, and quality of life in obese patients undergoing bariatric surgery. However, our conclusions are limited because of the heterogeneity of programs and short studies. Further research is needed to determine the most effective physical exercise program in peri-bariatric surgery.

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Titel: Is the Peri-Bariatric Surgery Exercise Program Effective in Adults with Obesity: a Systematic Review
verfasst von: Gaëlle Schurmans
Gilles Caty
Gregory Reychler
Publikationsdatum: 04.01.2022
Verlag: Springer US
Erschienen in: Obesity Surgery / Ausgabe 2/2022
Print ISSN: 0960-8923
Elektronische ISSN: 1708-0428
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11695-021-05693-3

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Is the Peri-Bariatric Surgery Exercise Program Effective in Adults with Obesity: a Systematic Review

Abstract

Graphical abstract

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