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European Journal of Applied Physiology

Erschienen in:

01.02.2009 | Original Article

Exercise-induced plasma volume expansion and post-exercise parasympathetic reactivation

verfasst von: M. Buchheit, P. B. Laursen, H. Al Haddad, S. Ahmaidi

Erschienen in: European Journal of Applied Physiology | Ausgabe 3/2009

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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of exercise-induced plasma volume expansion on post-exercise parasympathetic reactivation. Before (D₀) and 2 days after (D₊₂) a supramaximal exercise session, 11 men (21.4 ± 2.6 years and BMI = 23.0 ± 1.4) performed 6-min of submaximal running where heart rate (HR) recovery (HRR) and HR variability (HRV) indices were calculated during the first 10 min of recovery. Relative plasma volume changes (∆PV) were calculated using changes in hematocrit and hemoglobin measured over consecutive mornings from D₀ to D₊₂. Parasympathetic reactivation was evaluated through HRR and vagal-related indexes calculated during a stationary period of recovery. Compared with D₀, ∆PV (+4.8%, P < 0.01) and all vagal-related HRV indices were significantly higher at D₊₂ (all P < 0.05). HRR was not different between trials. Changes in HRV indices, but not HRR, were related to ∆PV (all P < 0.01). HRR and HRV indices characterize distinct independent aspects of cardiac parasympathetic function, with HRV indices being more sensitive to changes in plasma volume than HRR.

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Titel: Exercise-induced plasma volume expansion and post-exercise parasympathetic reactivation
verfasst von: M. Buchheit
P. B. Laursen
H. Al Haddad
S. Ahmaidi
Publikationsdatum: 01.02.2009
Verlag: Springer-Verlag
Erschienen in: European Journal of Applied Physiology / Ausgabe 3/2009
Print ISSN: 1439-6319
Elektronische ISSN: 1439-6327
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00421-008-0925-1

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