Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Supportive Care in Cancer 10/2021

23.03.2021 | Review Article

The impact of mastectomy on Iranian women sexuality and body image: a systematic review of qualitative studies

verfasst von: Samaneh Alinejad Mofrad, Ritin Fernandez, Heidi Lord, Ibrahim Alananzeh

Erschienen in: Supportive Care in Cancer | Ausgabe 10/2021

Einloggen, um Zugang zu erhalten

Abstract

Purpose

Mastectomy in women is perceived as losing feminine identity and reducing sexual attraction. The aim of this review is to explore the perception and impacts of mastectomy on Iranian women with breast cancer on their sexuality and body image.

Methods

The review used a systematic literature search that followed the guidelines of the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI). The data sources PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, Google Scholar, SID, ProQuest, MEDLINE, and CINAHL (via the EBSCOhost) were systematically searched. Quality appraisal, data extraction, and findings from the included studies were pooled using meta-aggregation with the Qualitative Assessment and Review Instrument (JBI-QARI).

Results

Eight studies involving 163 women aged from 31 to 65 years, who had mastectomy, were included. A total of 31 findings were extracted and were aggregated into 4 categories and then further grouped into two synthesized findings: (1) fear of losing spouse’s sexual monopoly and (2) overcoming the challenges of losing femininity.

Conclusions

This review found even in Muslim countries such as Iran women’s breasts are perceived as sexually attractive, and changes in body shape can lead to subsequent challenges in marital relationships.
Anhänge
Nur mit Berechtigung zugänglich
Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat Bray F, Ferlay J, Soerjomataram I, Siegel RL, Torre LA, Jemal A (2018) Global cancer statistics 2018: GLOBOCAN estimates of incidence and mortality worldwide for 36 cancers in 185 countries. CA Cancer J Clin 68(6):394–424CrossRef Bray F, Ferlay J, Soerjomataram I, Siegel RL, Torre LA, Jemal A (2018) Global cancer statistics 2018: GLOBOCAN estimates of incidence and mortality worldwide for 36 cancers in 185 countries. CA Cancer J Clin 68(6):394–424CrossRef
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Cai Z, Liu Q (2019) Understanding the global cancer statistics 2018: implications for cancer control. Sci China Life Sci 20:1–4 Cai Z, Liu Q (2019) Understanding the global cancer statistics 2018: implications for cancer control. Sci China Life Sci 20:1–4
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Denny L, de Sanjose S, Mutebi M, Anderson BO, Kim J, Jeronimo J, Herrero R, Yeates K, Ginsburg O, Sankaranarayanan R (2017) Interventions to close the divide for women with breast and cervical cancer between low-income and middle-income countries and high-income countries. Lancet 389(10071):861–870PubMedCrossRef Denny L, de Sanjose S, Mutebi M, Anderson BO, Kim J, Jeronimo J, Herrero R, Yeates K, Ginsburg O, Sankaranarayanan R (2017) Interventions to close the divide for women with breast and cervical cancer between low-income and middle-income countries and high-income countries. Lancet 389(10071):861–870PubMedCrossRef
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Mohammadi E, Aminorroaya A, Fattahi N, Azadnajafabad S, Rezaei N, Farzi Y, Naderimagham S, Rezaei N, Larijani B, Farzadfar F (2020) Epidemiologic pattern of cancers in Iran; current knowledge and future perspective. J Diabetes Metab Disorders 1:1–5 Mohammadi E, Aminorroaya A, Fattahi N, Azadnajafabad S, Rezaei N, Farzi Y, Naderimagham S, Rezaei N, Larijani B, Farzadfar F (2020) Epidemiologic pattern of cancers in Iran; current knowledge and future perspective. J Diabetes Metab Disorders 1:1–5
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Khatcheressian JL, Hurley P, Bantug E, Esserman LJ, Grunfeld E, Halberg F, Hantel A, Henry NL, Muss HB, Smith TJ, the American Society of Clinical Oncology (2013) Breast cancer follow-up and management after primary treatment: American Society of Clinical Oncology clinical practice guideline update. J Clin Oncol 31:961–965 Khatcheressian JL, Hurley P, Bantug E, Esserman LJ, Grunfeld E, Halberg F, Hantel A, Henry NL, Muss HB, Smith TJ, the American Society of Clinical Oncology (2013) Breast cancer follow-up and management after primary treatment: American Society of Clinical Oncology clinical practice guideline update. J Clin Oncol 31:961–965
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Brem RF, Tabár L, Duffy SW, Inciardi MF, Guingrich JA, Hashimoto BE, Lander MR, Lapidus RL, Peterson MK, Rapelyea JA (2015) Assessing improvement in detection of breast cancer with three-dimensional automated breast US in women with dense breast tissue: The SomoInsight Study. Radiology 274(3):663–673PubMedCrossRef Brem RF, Tabár L, Duffy SW, Inciardi MF, Guingrich JA, Hashimoto BE, Lander MR, Lapidus RL, Peterson MK, Rapelyea JA (2015) Assessing improvement in detection of breast cancer with three-dimensional automated breast US in women with dense breast tissue: The SomoInsight Study. Radiology 274(3):663–673PubMedCrossRef
7.
Zurück zum Zitat Cui Y, Shu X-O, Gao Y, Cai H, Wen W, Ruan Z-X, Jin F, Zheng W (2004) The long-term impact of medical and socio-demographic factors on the quality of life of breast cancer survivors among Chinese women. Breast Cancer Res Treat 87(2):135–147PubMedCrossRef Cui Y, Shu X-O, Gao Y, Cai H, Wen W, Ruan Z-X, Jin F, Zheng W (2004) The long-term impact of medical and socio-demographic factors on the quality of life of breast cancer survivors among Chinese women. Breast Cancer Res Treat 87(2):135–147PubMedCrossRef
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Babu GR, Samari G, Cohen SP, Mahapatra T, Wahbe RM, Mermash S, Galal OM (2011) Breast cancer screening among females in Iran and recommendations for improved practice: A review. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev 12(7):1647–1655PubMed Babu GR, Samari G, Cohen SP, Mahapatra T, Wahbe RM, Mermash S, Galal OM (2011) Breast cancer screening among females in Iran and recommendations for improved practice: A review. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev 12(7):1647–1655PubMed
9.
Zurück zum Zitat Montazeri A, Vahdaninia M, Harirchi I, Harirchi AM, Sajadian A, Khaleghi F, Ebrahimi M, Haghighat S, Jarvandi S (2008) Breast cancer in Iran: Need for greater women awareness of warning signs and effective screening methods. Asia Pac Fam Med 7(1):6PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef Montazeri A, Vahdaninia M, Harirchi I, Harirchi AM, Sajadian A, Khaleghi F, Ebrahimi M, Haghighat S, Jarvandi S (2008) Breast cancer in Iran: Need for greater women awareness of warning signs and effective screening methods. Asia Pac Fam Med 7(1):6PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
10.
Zurück zum Zitat Fazel A, Tirgari B, Mokhber N, Koushyar M, Esmaily H (2008) The effect of mastectomy on mood and quality of life in breast cancer patients. SSU_Journals 16(3):317–317 Fazel A, Tirgari B, Mokhber N, Koushyar M, Esmaily H (2008) The effect of mastectomy on mood and quality of life in breast cancer patients. SSU_Journals 16(3):317–317
11.
Zurück zum Zitat Türk KE, Yılmaz M (2018) The effect on quality of life and body image of mastectomy among breast cancer survivors. Eur J Breast Health 14(4):205–210PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef Türk KE, Yılmaz M (2018) The effect on quality of life and body image of mastectomy among breast cancer survivors. Eur J Breast Health 14(4):205–210PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
12.
Zurück zum Zitat Cebeci F, Yangın HB, Tekeli A (2012) Life experiences of women with breast cancer in South Western Turkey: a qualitative study. Eur J Oncol Nurs 16(4):406–412PubMedCrossRef Cebeci F, Yangın HB, Tekeli A (2012) Life experiences of women with breast cancer in South Western Turkey: a qualitative study. Eur J Oncol Nurs 16(4):406–412PubMedCrossRef
13.
Zurück zum Zitat Gupta B, Yaduvanshi R, Trivedi J, Nischal A (2012) A comparative study of body image and coping style in breast cancer patients. Delhi Psychiatry J 15(1):177–182 Gupta B, Yaduvanshi R, Trivedi J, Nischal A (2012) A comparative study of body image and coping style in breast cancer patients. Delhi Psychiatry J 15(1):177–182
14.
Zurück zum Zitat Anagnostopoulos F, Myrgianni S (2009) Body image of Greek breast cancer patients treated with mastectomy or breast conserving surgery. J Clin Psychol Med Settings 16(4):311–321PubMedCrossRef Anagnostopoulos F, Myrgianni S (2009) Body image of Greek breast cancer patients treated with mastectomy or breast conserving surgery. J Clin Psychol Med Settings 16(4):311–321PubMedCrossRef
15.
Zurück zum Zitat Fouladi N, Pourfarzi F, Ali-Mohammadi H, Masumi A, Agamohammadi M, Mazaheri E (2013) Process of coping with mastectomy: a qualitative study in Iran. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev 14(3):2079–2084PubMedCrossRef Fouladi N, Pourfarzi F, Ali-Mohammadi H, Masumi A, Agamohammadi M, Mazaheri E (2013) Process of coping with mastectomy: a qualitative study in Iran. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev 14(3):2079–2084PubMedCrossRef
16.
Zurück zum Zitat Kadkhodayan S, Hasanzade Mofrad M, Saghafi N, Mokhber N, Rafaati M (2015) Evaluation of sexual dysfunction in women with ovarian cancer admitted to Ghaem and Omid hospitals in Mashhad. Iran J Obstet Gynecol Infertil 18(141):1–7 Kadkhodayan S, Hasanzade Mofrad M, Saghafi N, Mokhber N, Rafaati M (2015) Evaluation of sexual dysfunction in women with ovarian cancer admitted to Ghaem and Omid hospitals in Mashhad. Iran J Obstet Gynecol Infertil 18(141):1–7
17.
Zurück zum Zitat Ussher JM, Perz J, Gilbert E (2015) Perceived causes and consequences of sexual changes after cancer for women and men: a mixed method study. BMC Cancer 15(1):268PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef Ussher JM, Perz J, Gilbert E (2015) Perceived causes and consequences of sexual changes after cancer for women and men: a mixed method study. BMC Cancer 15(1):268PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
18.
Zurück zum Zitat Merghati-Khoei E, Solhi M, Nedjat S, Taghdisi MH, Zadeh DS, Taket AR, Kamali M, Zarei F (2014) How a divorcee’s sexual life is socially constructed and understood in the Iranian culture. J Divorce Remarriage 55(5):335–347CrossRef Merghati-Khoei E, Solhi M, Nedjat S, Taghdisi MH, Zadeh DS, Taket AR, Kamali M, Zarei F (2014) How a divorcee’s sexual life is socially constructed and understood in the Iranian culture. J Divorce Remarriage 55(5):335–347CrossRef
19.
Zurück zum Zitat Keller A, McGarvey EL, Clayton AH (2006) Reliability and construct validity of the Changes in Sexual Functioning Questionnaire short-form (CSFQ-14). J Sex Marital Ther 32(1):43–52PubMedCrossRef Keller A, McGarvey EL, Clayton AH (2006) Reliability and construct validity of the Changes in Sexual Functioning Questionnaire short-form (CSFQ-14). J Sex Marital Ther 32(1):43–52PubMedCrossRef
20.
Zurück zum Zitat Herring B, Paraskeva N, Tollow P, Harcourt D (2019) Women’s initial experiences of their appearance after mastectomy and/or breast reconstruction: a qualitative study. Psycho-oncology 28(10):2076–2082PubMedCrossRef Herring B, Paraskeva N, Tollow P, Harcourt D (2019) Women’s initial experiences of their appearance after mastectomy and/or breast reconstruction: a qualitative study. Psycho-oncology 28(10):2076–2082PubMedCrossRef
22.
Zurück zum Zitat Munn Z, Porritt K, Lockwood C, Aromataris E, Pearson A (2014) Establishing confidence in the output of qualitative research synthesis: the ConQual approach. BMC Med Res Methodol 14(1):1–7CrossRef Munn Z, Porritt K, Lockwood C, Aromataris E, Pearson A (2014) Establishing confidence in the output of qualitative research synthesis: the ConQual approach. BMC Med Res Methodol 14(1):1–7CrossRef
23.
Zurück zum Zitat Lockwood C, Munn Z, Porritt K (2015) Qualitative research synthesis: Methodological guidance for systematic reviewers utilizing meta-aggregation. Int J Evid Based Healthc 13(3):179–187PubMedCrossRef Lockwood C, Munn Z, Porritt K (2015) Qualitative research synthesis: Methodological guidance for systematic reviewers utilizing meta-aggregation. Int J Evid Based Healthc 13(3):179–187PubMedCrossRef
24.
Zurück zum Zitat Fouladi N, Ali-Mohammadi H, Pourfarzi F, Homaunfar N (2014) Exploratory study of factors affecting continuity of cancer care: Iranian women’s perceptions. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev 15(1):133–137PubMedCrossRef Fouladi N, Ali-Mohammadi H, Pourfarzi F, Homaunfar N (2014) Exploratory study of factors affecting continuity of cancer care: Iranian women’s perceptions. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev 15(1):133–137PubMedCrossRef
25.
Zurück zum Zitat Fouladi N, Pourfarzi F, Dolattorkpour N, Alimohammadi S, Mehrara E (2018) Sexual life after mastectomy in breast cancer survivors: a qualitative study. Psycho-oncology 27(2):434–441PubMedCrossRef Fouladi N, Pourfarzi F, Dolattorkpour N, Alimohammadi S, Mehrara E (2018) Sexual life after mastectomy in breast cancer survivors: a qualitative study. Psycho-oncology 27(2):434–441PubMedCrossRef
26.
Zurück zum Zitat Joulaee A, Joolaee S, Kadivar M, Hajibabaee F (2012) Living with breast cancer: Iranian women’s lived experiences. Int Nurs Rev 59(3):362–368PubMedCrossRef Joulaee A, Joolaee S, Kadivar M, Hajibabaee F (2012) Living with breast cancer: Iranian women’s lived experiences. Int Nurs Rev 59(3):362–368PubMedCrossRef
27.
Zurück zum Zitat Mehrabi E, Hajian S, Simbar M, Hoshyari M, Zayeri F (2016) The lived experience of Iranian women confronting breast cancer diagnosis. J Caring Sci 5(1):43–55PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef Mehrabi E, Hajian S, Simbar M, Hoshyari M, Zayeri F (2016) The lived experience of Iranian women confronting breast cancer diagnosis. J Caring Sci 5(1):43–55PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
28.
Zurück zum Zitat Sheikhpourkhani M, Abbaszadeh A, Borhani F, Rassouli M (2018) Hope-promoting strategies: perspectives of Iranian women with breast cancer about the role of social support. Int J Cancer Manag 11(11):e83317 Sheikhpourkhani M, Abbaszadeh A, Borhani F, Rassouli M (2018) Hope-promoting strategies: perspectives of Iranian women with breast cancer about the role of social support. Int J Cancer Manag 11(11):e83317
29.
Zurück zum Zitat Taleghani F, Yekta ZP, Nasrabadi AN (2006) Coping with breast cancer in newly diagnosed Iranian women. J Adv Nurs 54(3):265–272PubMedCrossRef Taleghani F, Yekta ZP, Nasrabadi AN (2006) Coping with breast cancer in newly diagnosed Iranian women. J Adv Nurs 54(3):265–272PubMedCrossRef
30.
Zurück zum Zitat Taleghani F, Yekta ZP, Nasrabadi AN, Käppeli S (2008) Adjustment process in Iranian women with breast cancer. Cancer Nurs 31(3):E32–E41PubMedCrossRef Taleghani F, Yekta ZP, Nasrabadi AN, Käppeli S (2008) Adjustment process in Iranian women with breast cancer. Cancer Nurs 31(3):E32–E41PubMedCrossRef
31.
Zurück zum Zitat Garrusi B, Faezee H (2008) How do Iranian women with breast cancer conceptualize sex and body image? Sex Disabil 26(3):159–165CrossRef Garrusi B, Faezee H (2008) How do Iranian women with breast cancer conceptualize sex and body image? Sex Disabil 26(3):159–165CrossRef
32.
Zurück zum Zitat Bagheri M, Mazaheri M (2015) Body image and quality of life in female patients with breast cancer and healthy women. J Midwifery Reprod Health 3(1):285–292 Bagheri M, Mazaheri M (2015) Body image and quality of life in female patients with breast cancer and healthy women. J Midwifery Reprod Health 3(1):285–292
33.
Zurück zum Zitat Casellas-Grau A, Font A, Vives J (2014) Positive psychology interventions in breast cancer. A systematic review. Psycho-oncology 23(1):9–19PubMedCrossRef Casellas-Grau A, Font A, Vives J (2014) Positive psychology interventions in breast cancer. A systematic review. Psycho-oncology 23(1):9–19PubMedCrossRef
34.
Zurück zum Zitat Chen C-L, Liao M-N, Chen S-C, Chan P-L, Chen S-C (2012) Body image and its predictors in breast cancer patients receiving surgery. Cancer Nurs 35(5):E10–E16PubMedCrossRef Chen C-L, Liao M-N, Chen S-C, Chan P-L, Chen S-C (2012) Body image and its predictors in breast cancer patients receiving surgery. Cancer Nurs 35(5):E10–E16PubMedCrossRef
35.
Zurück zum Zitat Harirchi I, Montazeri A, Bidokhti FZ, Mamishi N, Zendehdel K (2012) Sexual function in breast cancer patients: a prospective study from Iran. J Exp Clin Cancer Res 31(1):20PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef Harirchi I, Montazeri A, Bidokhti FZ, Mamishi N, Zendehdel K (2012) Sexual function in breast cancer patients: a prospective study from Iran. J Exp Clin Cancer Res 31(1):20PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef
36.
Zurück zum Zitat Klaeson K, Sandell K, Berterö C (2011) To feel like an outsider: focus group discussions regarding the influence on sexuality caused by breast cancer treatment. Eur J Cancer Care 20(6):728–737CrossRef Klaeson K, Sandell K, Berterö C (2011) To feel like an outsider: focus group discussions regarding the influence on sexuality caused by breast cancer treatment. Eur J Cancer Care 20(6):728–737CrossRef
37.
38.
Zurück zum Zitat Abdollahzadeh F, Moradi N, Pakpour V, Rahmani A, Zamanzadeh V, Mohammadpoorasl A, Howard F (2014) Un-met supportive care needs of Iranian breast cancer patients. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev 15(9):3933–3938PubMedCrossRef Abdollahzadeh F, Moradi N, Pakpour V, Rahmani A, Zamanzadeh V, Mohammadpoorasl A, Howard F (2014) Un-met supportive care needs of Iranian breast cancer patients. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev 15(9):3933–3938PubMedCrossRef
39.
Zurück zum Zitat Crist JV, Grunfeld EA (2013) Factors reported to influence fear of recurrence in cancer patients: a systematic review. Psycho-oncology 22(5):978–986PubMedCrossRef Crist JV, Grunfeld EA (2013) Factors reported to influence fear of recurrence in cancer patients: a systematic review. Psycho-oncology 22(5):978–986PubMedCrossRef
40.
Zurück zum Zitat Ghaffari F, Shali M, Shoghi M, Joolaee S (2014) Psychometric properties of the Persian version of the self-assessed support needs questionnaire for breast cancer cases. APJCP 15(3):1435–1440PubMed Ghaffari F, Shali M, Shoghi M, Joolaee S (2014) Psychometric properties of the Persian version of the self-assessed support needs questionnaire for breast cancer cases. APJCP 15(3):1435–1440PubMed
41.
Zurück zum Zitat Jassim GA, Whitford DL (2014) Understanding the experiences and quality of life issues of Bahraini women with breast cancer. Soc Sci Med 107:189–195PubMedCrossRef Jassim GA, Whitford DL (2014) Understanding the experiences and quality of life issues of Bahraini women with breast cancer. Soc Sci Med 107:189–195PubMedCrossRef
42.
Zurück zum Zitat Khalili N, Farajzadegan Z, Mokarian F, Bahrami F (2013) Coping strategies, quality of life and pain in women with breast cancer. Iran J Nurs Midwifery Res 18(2):105–111PubMedPubMedCentral Khalili N, Farajzadegan Z, Mokarian F, Bahrami F (2013) Coping strategies, quality of life and pain in women with breast cancer. Iran J Nurs Midwifery Res 18(2):105–111PubMedPubMedCentral
43.
Zurück zum Zitat Hawkins Y, Ussher J, Gilbert E, Perz J, Sandoval M, Sundquist K (2009) Changes in sexuality and intimacy after the diagnosis and treatment of cancer: the experience of partners in a sexual relationship with a person with cancer. Cancer Nurs 32(4):271–280PubMedCrossRef Hawkins Y, Ussher J, Gilbert E, Perz J, Sandoval M, Sundquist K (2009) Changes in sexuality and intimacy after the diagnosis and treatment of cancer: the experience of partners in a sexual relationship with a person with cancer. Cancer Nurs 32(4):271–280PubMedCrossRef
44.
Zurück zum Zitat Rahmani A, Alahgholi L, Khuee EM (2009) P511 How does sexual satisfaction relate to marital satisfaction among Iranians? Int J Gynecol Obstet 107:S558–S559CrossRef Rahmani A, Alahgholi L, Khuee EM (2009) P511 How does sexual satisfaction relate to marital satisfaction among Iranians? Int J Gynecol Obstet 107:S558–S559CrossRef
45.
Zurück zum Zitat Nekoueifard O, Jahangiry L (2014) Sexual function among patients with breast cancer. Payesh (Health Monitor) 13(4):425–431 Nekoueifard O, Jahangiry L (2014) Sexual function among patients with breast cancer. Payesh (Health Monitor) 13(4):425–431
46.
Zurück zum Zitat Mehrabi E, Hajian S, Simbar M, Houshyari M, Zayeri F (2015) Post-traumatic growth: a qualitative analysis of experiences regarding positive psychological changes among Iranian women with breast cancer. Electron Physician 7(5):1239–1246PubMedPubMedCentral Mehrabi E, Hajian S, Simbar M, Houshyari M, Zayeri F (2015) Post-traumatic growth: a qualitative analysis of experiences regarding positive psychological changes among Iranian women with breast cancer. Electron Physician 7(5):1239–1246PubMedPubMedCentral
47.
Zurück zum Zitat Janghorban R, Latifnejad Roudsari R, Taghipour A, Abbasi M, Lottes I (2015) The shadow of silence on the sexual rights of married Iranian women. Biomed Res Int 2015:1–11CrossRef Janghorban R, Latifnejad Roudsari R, Taghipour A, Abbasi M, Lottes I (2015) The shadow of silence on the sexual rights of married Iranian women. Biomed Res Int 2015:1–11CrossRef
48.
Zurück zum Zitat Heinemann J, Atallah S, Rosenbaum T (2016) The impact of culture and ethnicity on sexuality and sexual function. Curr Sex Health Rep 8(3):144–150CrossRef Heinemann J, Atallah S, Rosenbaum T (2016) The impact of culture and ethnicity on sexuality and sexual function. Curr Sex Health Rep 8(3):144–150CrossRef
49.
Zurück zum Zitat Nasiri A, Taleghani F, Irajpour A (2012) Men’s sexual issues after breast cancer in their wives: a qualitative study. Cancer Nurs 35(3):236–244PubMedCrossRef Nasiri A, Taleghani F, Irajpour A (2012) Men’s sexual issues after breast cancer in their wives: a qualitative study. Cancer Nurs 35(3):236–244PubMedCrossRef
51.
Zurück zum Zitat Wimberly SR, Carver CS, Laurenceau J-P, Harris SD, Antoni MH (2005) Perceived partner reactions to diagnosis and treatment of breast cancer: impact on psychosocial and psychosexual adjustment. J Consult Clin Psychol 73(2):300–311PubMedCrossRef Wimberly SR, Carver CS, Laurenceau J-P, Harris SD, Antoni MH (2005) Perceived partner reactions to diagnosis and treatment of breast cancer: impact on psychosocial and psychosexual adjustment. J Consult Clin Psychol 73(2):300–311PubMedCrossRef
52.
Zurück zum Zitat Archer S, Holland FG, Montague J (2018) ‘Do you mean I’m not whole?’: Exploring the role of support in women’s experiences of mastectomy without reconstruction. J Health Psychol 23(12):1598–1609PubMedCrossRef Archer S, Holland FG, Montague J (2018) ‘Do you mean I’m not whole?’: Exploring the role of support in women’s experiences of mastectomy without reconstruction. J Health Psychol 23(12):1598–1609PubMedCrossRef
53.
Zurück zum Zitat Çol BK, Kılıç D (2019) The effects of the training program and counseling program given to women who underwent a mastectomy and spouses. J Cancer Educ 34(6):1074–1082PubMedCrossRef Çol BK, Kılıç D (2019) The effects of the training program and counseling program given to women who underwent a mastectomy and spouses. J Cancer Educ 34(6):1074–1082PubMedCrossRef
54.
Zurück zum Zitat Makabe R, Hull MM (2000) Components of social support among Japanese women with breast cancer. Oncol Nurs Forum 9:1381 Makabe R, Hull MM (2000) Components of social support among Japanese women with breast cancer. Oncol Nurs Forum 9:1381
55.
Zurück zum Zitat Kagawa-Singer M, Wellisch DK (2003) Breast cancer patients’ perceptions of their husbands’ support in a cross-cultural context. Psycho-Oncology 12(1):24–37PubMedCrossRef Kagawa-Singer M, Wellisch DK (2003) Breast cancer patients’ perceptions of their husbands’ support in a cross-cultural context. Psycho-Oncology 12(1):24–37PubMedCrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
The impact of mastectomy on Iranian women sexuality and body image: a systematic review of qualitative studies
verfasst von
Samaneh Alinejad Mofrad
Ritin Fernandez
Heidi Lord
Ibrahim Alananzeh
Publikationsdatum
23.03.2021
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in
Supportive Care in Cancer / Ausgabe 10/2021
Print ISSN: 0941-4355
Elektronische ISSN: 1433-7339
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00520-021-06153-5

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 10/2021

Supportive Care in Cancer 10/2021 Zur Ausgabe

15% bedauern gewählte Blasenkrebs-Therapie

29.05.2024 Urothelkarzinom Nachrichten

Ob Patienten und Patientinnen mit neu diagnostiziertem Blasenkrebs ein Jahr später Bedauern über die Therapieentscheidung empfinden, wird einer Studie aus England zufolge von der Radikalität und dem Erfolg des Eingriffs beeinflusst.

Erhöhtes Risiko fürs Herz unter Checkpointhemmer-Therapie

28.05.2024 Nebenwirkungen der Krebstherapie Nachrichten

Kardiotoxische Nebenwirkungen einer Therapie mit Immuncheckpointhemmern mögen selten sein – wenn sie aber auftreten, wird es für Patienten oft lebensgefährlich. Voruntersuchung und Monitoring sind daher obligat.

Costims – das nächste heiße Ding in der Krebstherapie?

28.05.2024 Onkologische Immuntherapie Nachrichten

„Kalte“ Tumoren werden heiß – CD28-kostimulatorische Antikörper sollen dies ermöglichen. Am besten könnten diese in Kombination mit BiTEs und Checkpointhemmern wirken. Erste klinische Studien laufen bereits.

Perioperative Checkpointhemmer-Therapie verbessert NSCLC-Prognose

28.05.2024 NSCLC Nachrichten

Eine perioperative Therapie mit Nivolumab reduziert das Risiko für Rezidive und Todesfälle bei operablem NSCLC im Vergleich zu einer alleinigen neoadjuvanten Chemotherapie um über 40%. Darauf deuten die Resultate der Phase-3-Studie CheckMate 77T.

Update Onkologie

Bestellen Sie unseren Fach-Newsletter und bleiben Sie gut informiert.