Skip to main content
Erschienen in: European Spine Journal 1/2012

01.01.2012 | Original Article

Responsiveness of the Oswestry Disability Index and the Roland Morris Disability Questionnaire in Italian subjects with sub-acute and chronic low back pain

verfasst von: Marco Monticone, Paola Baiardi, Carla Vanti, Silvano Ferrari, Paolo Pillastrini, Raffaele Mugnai, Calogero Foti

Erschienen in: European Spine Journal | Ausgabe 1/2012

Einloggen, um Zugang zu erhalten

Abstract

Introduction

An ability to assess longitudinal changes in health status is crucial for the outcome measures used in treatment efficacy trials. The aim of this study was to verify the responsiveness of the Italian versions of the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) and the Roland Morris Disability Questionnaire (RMDQ) in subjects with subacute or chronic low back pain (LBP).

Material and methods

At the beginning and end of an 8 week rehabilitation programme, 179 patients completed a booklet containing the ODI, the RMDQ, a 0–10 numerical rating scale (NRS), and the 36-item Short-Form Health Survey (SF-36). A global perception of change scale was also completed at the end of the programme, and collapsed to produce a dichotomous outcome (i.e. improved vs. not improved). Responsiveness was assessed by means of distribution methods [minimum detectable change (MDC); effect size (ES); standardised response mean (SRM)] and anchor-based methods (ROC curves).

Results

The MDC for the ODI and RMDQ was, respectively, 13.67 and 4.87; the ES was 0.53 and 0.68; and the SRM was 0.80 and 0.81. ROC analysis revealed an area under the curve of 0.71 for the ODI and 0.64 for the RMDQ, thus indicating discriminating capacity; the best cut-off point for the dichotomous outcome was 9.5 for the ODI (sensitivity 76% and specificity 63%) and 2.5 for the RMDQ (sensitivity 62% and specificity 55%). These estimates were comparable between the subacute and chronic subjects. Both the ODI and the RMDQ moderately correlated with the SF-36 and NRS (Spearman’s and Pearson’s correlation coefficients of >0.30).

Conclusion

The Italian ODI and RMDQ proved to be sensitive in detecting clinical changes after conservative treatment for subacute and chronic LBP. Our findings are consistent with those published in the literature, thus allowing cross-cultural comparisons and stimulating cross-national studies.
Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat Revicki D, Hay RD, Cella D, Sloan J (2006) Recommended methods for determining responsiveness and minimally important differences for patient-reported outcomes. JCE 61:102–109 Revicki D, Hay RD, Cella D, Sloan J (2006) Recommended methods for determining responsiveness and minimally important differences for patient-reported outcomes. JCE 61:102–109
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Roland M, Fairbank J (2000) The Roland-Morris disability questionnaire and the Oswestry disability questionnaire. Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 25(24):3115–3124CrossRef Roland M, Fairbank J (2000) The Roland-Morris disability questionnaire and the Oswestry disability questionnaire. Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 25(24):3115–3124CrossRef
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Cleland J, Gillani R, Bienen EJ, Sadosky A (2011) Assessing dimensionality and responsiveness of outcomes measures for patients with low back pain. Pain Pract 11(1):57–69PubMedCrossRef Cleland J, Gillani R, Bienen EJ, Sadosky A (2011) Assessing dimensionality and responsiveness of outcomes measures for patients with low back pain. Pain Pract 11(1):57–69PubMedCrossRef
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Fairbank JCT, Pynsent PB (2000) The Oswestry Disability Index. Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 25:2940–2953CrossRef Fairbank JCT, Pynsent PB (2000) The Oswestry Disability Index. Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 25:2940–2953CrossRef
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Roland M, Morris R (1983) A study of the natural history of back pain. Part 1: development of a reliable and sensitive measure of disability in low back pain. Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 8(2):141–144CrossRef Roland M, Morris R (1983) A study of the natural history of back pain. Part 1: development of a reliable and sensitive measure of disability in low back pain. Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 8(2):141–144CrossRef
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Crosby RD, Kolotkin RL, Williams GR (2003) Defining clinically meaningful change in health-related quality of life. JCE 56:395–407PubMed Crosby RD, Kolotkin RL, Williams GR (2003) Defining clinically meaningful change in health-related quality of life. JCE 56:395–407PubMed
7.
Zurück zum Zitat de Vet HC, Terwee CB, Ostelo RW, Beckerman H, Knol DL, Bouter LX (2006) Minimal changes in health status questionnaires: distinction between minimally detectable change and minimally important change. Health Qual Life Outcomes 4:54PubMedCrossRef de Vet HC, Terwee CB, Ostelo RW, Beckerman H, Knol DL, Bouter LX (2006) Minimal changes in health status questionnaires: distinction between minimally detectable change and minimally important change. Health Qual Life Outcomes 4:54PubMedCrossRef
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Padua R, Padua L, Ceccarelli E, Romanini E, Zanoli G, Bondi R, Campi A (2002) Italian version of the Roland Disability Questionnaire, specific for low back pain: cross-cultural adaptation and validation. Eur Spine J 11(2):126–129PubMedCrossRef Padua R, Padua L, Ceccarelli E, Romanini E, Zanoli G, Bondi R, Campi A (2002) Italian version of the Roland Disability Questionnaire, specific for low back pain: cross-cultural adaptation and validation. Eur Spine J 11(2):126–129PubMedCrossRef
9.
Zurück zum Zitat Monticone M, Baiardi P, Ferrari S, Foti C, Mugnai R, Pillastrini P, Vanti C, Zanoli G (2009) Development of the Italian Version of the Oswestry Disability Index, ODI-I. A cross-cultural adaptation, reliability and validity. Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 34(19):2090–2095CrossRef Monticone M, Baiardi P, Ferrari S, Foti C, Mugnai R, Pillastrini P, Vanti C, Zanoli G (2009) Development of the Italian Version of the Oswestry Disability Index, ODI-I. A cross-cultural adaptation, reliability and validity. Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 34(19):2090–2095CrossRef
10.
Zurück zum Zitat Husted JA, Cook RJ, Farewell VT, Gladman DD (2000) Methods for assessing responsiveness: a critical review and recommendations. JCE 53:459–468PubMed Husted JA, Cook RJ, Farewell VT, Gladman DD (2000) Methods for assessing responsiveness: a critical review and recommendations. JCE 53:459–468PubMed
11.
Zurück zum Zitat Terwee CB, Bot SD, de Boer MR, van der Windt DA, Knola DL, Dekkera J, Boutera LM, de Vet HCW (2007) Quality criteria were proposed for measurement properties of health status questionnaires. JCE 60:34–42PubMed Terwee CB, Bot SD, de Boer MR, van der Windt DA, Knola DL, Dekkera J, Boutera LM, de Vet HCW (2007) Quality criteria were proposed for measurement properties of health status questionnaires. JCE 60:34–42PubMed
12.
13.
Zurück zum Zitat Apolone G, Mosconi P (1998) The Italian SF-36 Survey: translation, validation and norming. JCE 51(11):1025–1036PubMed Apolone G, Mosconi P (1998) The Italian SF-36 Survey: translation, validation and norming. JCE 51(11):1025–1036PubMed
14.
Zurück zum Zitat Apolone G, Mosconi P, Ware J (2000) Questionario sullo stato di salute SF-36. Manuale d’uso e guida all’interpretazione dei risultati. [SF-36 quality of life questionnaire. User’s Manual and guide to the interpretation of results]. Milan, Guerini e Associati Ed. (In Italian) Apolone G, Mosconi P, Ware J (2000) Questionario sullo stato di salute SF-36. Manuale d’uso e guida all’interpretazione dei risultati. [SF-36 quality of life questionnaire. User’s Manual and guide to the interpretation of results]. Milan, Guerini e Associati Ed. (In Italian)
15.
Zurück zum Zitat Kamper SJ, Ostelo RWJG, Knol DL, Maher CG, de Vet HCW, Hancock MJ (2010) Global Perceived Effect scales provided reliable assessments of health transition in people with musculoskeletal disorders, but ratings are strongly influenced by current status. JCE 63:760–766PubMed Kamper SJ, Ostelo RWJG, Knol DL, Maher CG, de Vet HCW, Hancock MJ (2010) Global Perceived Effect scales provided reliable assessments of health transition in people with musculoskeletal disorders, but ratings are strongly influenced by current status. JCE 63:760–766PubMed
16.
Zurück zum Zitat Schmitt JS, Richard P, Di Fabio RP (2004) Reliable change and minimum important difference (MID) proportions facilitated group responsiveness comparisons using individual threshold criteria. JCE 57:1008–1018PubMed Schmitt JS, Richard P, Di Fabio RP (2004) Reliable change and minimum important difference (MID) proportions facilitated group responsiveness comparisons using individual threshold criteria. JCE 57:1008–1018PubMed
17.
Zurück zum Zitat Terwee CB, Roorda LD, Dekker J, Bierma-Zeinstra SM, Peat G, Kelvin P, Jordan KP, Croft P, de Vet HCW (2010) Mind the MIC: large variation among populations and methods. JCE 63:524–534PubMed Terwee CB, Roorda LD, Dekker J, Bierma-Zeinstra SM, Peat G, Kelvin P, Jordan KP, Croft P, de Vet HCW (2010) Mind the MIC: large variation among populations and methods. JCE 63:524–534PubMed
18.
Zurück zum Zitat Beurskens AJHM, de Vet HCW, Koke AJA (1996) Responsiveness of functional status in low back pain: a comparison of different instruments. Pain 65:71–76PubMedCrossRef Beurskens AJHM, de Vet HCW, Koke AJA (1996) Responsiveness of functional status in low back pain: a comparison of different instruments. Pain 65:71–76PubMedCrossRef
19.
Zurück zum Zitat Ostelo RWJG, Deyo RA, Stratford P, Waddell G, Croft P, Von Korff M, Bouter LM, de Vet HCW (2008) Interpreting change scores for pain and functional status in low back pain towards international consensus regarding minimal important change. Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 33(1):90–94CrossRef Ostelo RWJG, Deyo RA, Stratford P, Waddell G, Croft P, Von Korff M, Bouter LM, de Vet HCW (2008) Interpreting change scores for pain and functional status in low back pain towards international consensus regarding minimal important change. Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 33(1):90–94CrossRef
20.
Zurück zum Zitat Coelho RA, Siqueira FB, Ferreira PH, Ferreira ML (2008) Responsiveness of the Brazilian–Portuguese version of the Oswestry Disability Index in subjects with low back pain. Eur Spine J 17:1101–1106PubMedCrossRef Coelho RA, Siqueira FB, Ferreira PH, Ferreira ML (2008) Responsiveness of the Brazilian–Portuguese version of the Oswestry Disability Index in subjects with low back pain. Eur Spine J 17:1101–1106PubMedCrossRef
21.
Zurück zum Zitat Copay AG, Glassman SD, Subach BR, Berven S, Schuler TC, Carreon LY (2008) The minimum clinically important difference in lumbar spine surgery patients: a choice of methods using the Oswestry Disability Index, Medical Outcomes Study questionnaire Short Form 36, and Pain Scales. Spine J 8(6):968–974PubMedCrossRef Copay AG, Glassman SD, Subach BR, Berven S, Schuler TC, Carreon LY (2008) The minimum clinically important difference in lumbar spine surgery patients: a choice of methods using the Oswestry Disability Index, Medical Outcomes Study questionnaire Short Form 36, and Pain Scales. Spine J 8(6):968–974PubMedCrossRef
22.
Zurück zum Zitat Kovacs FM, Abraira V, Royuela A, Corcoll J, Alegre L, Cano A, Muriel A, Zamora J, Gil del Real MT, Gestoso M, Mufraggi N (2007) Minimal clinically important change for pain intensity and disability in patients with nonspecific low back pain. Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 32(25):2915–2920CrossRef Kovacs FM, Abraira V, Royuela A, Corcoll J, Alegre L, Cano A, Muriel A, Zamora J, Gil del Real MT, Gestoso M, Mufraggi N (2007) Minimal clinically important change for pain intensity and disability in patients with nonspecific low back pain. Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 32(25):2915–2920CrossRef
23.
Zurück zum Zitat Ostelo RW, de Vet HC, Knol DL, van den Brandt PA (2004) 24-item Roland-Morris Disability Questionnaire was preferred out of six functional status questionnaires for post-lumbar disc surgery. JCE 57:268–276PubMed Ostelo RW, de Vet HC, Knol DL, van den Brandt PA (2004) 24-item Roland-Morris Disability Questionnaire was preferred out of six functional status questionnaires for post-lumbar disc surgery. JCE 57:268–276PubMed
24.
Zurück zum Zitat Walsh TL, Hanscom B, Lurie JD, Weinstein JN (2003) Is a condition-specific instrument for patients with low back pain/leg symptoms really necessary? The responsiveness of the Oswestry Disability Index, MODEMS, and the SF-36. Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 28(6):607–615 Walsh TL, Hanscom B, Lurie JD, Weinstein JN (2003) Is a condition-specific instrument for patients with low back pain/leg symptoms really necessary? The responsiveness of the Oswestry Disability Index, MODEMS, and the SF-36. Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 28(6):607–615
25.
Zurück zum Zitat Grotle M, Brox JI, Vøllestad NK (2004) Concurrent comparison of responsiveness in pain and functional status measurements used for patients with low back pain. Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 29(21):E492–E501CrossRef Grotle M, Brox JI, Vøllestad NK (2004) Concurrent comparison of responsiveness in pain and functional status measurements used for patients with low back pain. Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 29(21):E492–E501CrossRef
26.
Zurück zum Zitat Davidson M, Keating JL (2002) A comparison of five low back disability questionnaires: reliability and responsiveness. Phys Ther 82(1):8–24PubMed Davidson M, Keating JL (2002) A comparison of five low back disability questionnaires: reliability and responsiveness. Phys Ther 82(1):8–24PubMed
27.
Zurück zum Zitat Frost H, Lamb SE, Stewart-Brown S (2008) Responsiveness of a patient specific outcome measure compared with the Oswestry Disability Index v2.1 and Roland and Morris Disability Questionnaire for patients with subacute and chronic low back pain. Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 33(22):2450–2457CrossRef Frost H, Lamb SE, Stewart-Brown S (2008) Responsiveness of a patient specific outcome measure compared with the Oswestry Disability Index v2.1 and Roland and Morris Disability Questionnaire for patients with subacute and chronic low back pain. Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 33(22):2450–2457CrossRef
28.
Zurück zum Zitat Stratford PW, Binkley JM, Riddle DL, Guyatt GH (1998) Sensitivity to change of the Roland-Morris Back Pain Questionnaire: part 1. Phys Ther 78(11):1186–1196PubMed Stratford PW, Binkley JM, Riddle DL, Guyatt GH (1998) Sensitivity to change of the Roland-Morris Back Pain Questionnaire: part 1. Phys Ther 78(11):1186–1196PubMed
29.
Zurück zum Zitat Mannion AF, Junge A, Grob D, Dvorak J, Fairbank JC (2006) Development of a German version of the Oswestry Disability Index. Part 2: sensitivity to change after spinal surgery. Eur Spine J 15:66–73PubMedCrossRef Mannion AF, Junge A, Grob D, Dvorak J, Fairbank JC (2006) Development of a German version of the Oswestry Disability Index. Part 2: sensitivity to change after spinal surgery. Eur Spine J 15:66–73PubMedCrossRef
30.
Zurück zum Zitat Changulani M, Shaju A (2009) Evaluation of responsiveness of Oswestry low back pain disability index. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 129(5):691–694PubMedCrossRef Changulani M, Shaju A (2009) Evaluation of responsiveness of Oswestry low back pain disability index. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 129(5):691–694PubMedCrossRef
31.
Zurück zum Zitat Hashimoto H, Komagata M, Nakai O, Morishita M, Tokuhashi Y, Sano S, Nohara Y, Okajima Y (2006) Discriminative validity and responsiveness of the Oswestry Disability Index among Japanese outpatients with lumbar conditions. Eur Spine J 15:1645–1650PubMedCrossRef Hashimoto H, Komagata M, Nakai O, Morishita M, Tokuhashi Y, Sano S, Nohara Y, Okajima Y (2006) Discriminative validity and responsiveness of the Oswestry Disability Index among Japanese outpatients with lumbar conditions. Eur Spine J 15:1645–1650PubMedCrossRef
32.
Zurück zum Zitat Wittink H, Turk DC, Carr DB, Sukiennik A, Rogers W (2004) Comparison of the redundancy, reliability, and responsiveness to change among SF-36, Oswestry Disability Index, and multidimensional pain inventory. Clin J Pain 20(3):133–142PubMedCrossRef Wittink H, Turk DC, Carr DB, Sukiennik A, Rogers W (2004) Comparison of the redundancy, reliability, and responsiveness to change among SF-36, Oswestry Disability Index, and multidimensional pain inventory. Clin J Pain 20(3):133–142PubMedCrossRef
33.
Zurück zum Zitat Grotle M, Brox JI, Vollestad NK (2003) Cross-cultural adaptation of the Norwegian versions of the Roland-Morris Disability Questionnaire and the Oswestry Disability Index. J Rehabil Med 35:241–247PubMedCrossRef Grotle M, Brox JI, Vollestad NK (2003) Cross-cultural adaptation of the Norwegian versions of the Roland-Morris Disability Questionnaire and the Oswestry Disability Index. J Rehabil Med 35:241–247PubMedCrossRef
34.
Zurück zum Zitat Yakut E, Duger T, Oksuz C, Yorukan S, Ureten K, Turan D, Fırat T, Kiraz S, Kırdı N, Kayıhan H, Yakut Y, Guler C (2004) Validation of the Turkish Version of the Oswestry Disability Index for patients with low back pain. Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 29(5):581–585CrossRef Yakut E, Duger T, Oksuz C, Yorukan S, Ureten K, Turan D, Fırat T, Kiraz S, Kırdı N, Kayıhan H, Yakut Y, Guler C (2004) Validation of the Turkish Version of the Oswestry Disability Index for patients with low back pain. Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 29(5):581–585CrossRef
35.
Zurück zum Zitat Mannion AF, Junge A, Fairbank JC, Dvorak J, Grob D (2005) Development of a German version of the Oswestry Disability Index. Part 1: cross-cultural adaptation, reliability, and validity. Eur Spine J 15:55–65PubMedCrossRef Mannion AF, Junge A, Fairbank JC, Dvorak J, Grob D (2005) Development of a German version of the Oswestry Disability Index. Part 1: cross-cultural adaptation, reliability, and validity. Eur Spine J 15:55–65PubMedCrossRef
36.
Zurück zum Zitat Mâaroufi H, Benbouazza K, Faïk A, Bahiri R, Lazrak N, Abouqal R, Amine B, Hajjaj-Hassouni N (2007) Translation, adaptation, and validation of the Moroccan version of the Roland Morris Disability Questionnaire. Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 32(13):1461–1465CrossRef Mâaroufi H, Benbouazza K, Faïk A, Bahiri R, Lazrak N, Abouqal R, Amine B, Hajjaj-Hassouni N (2007) Translation, adaptation, and validation of the Moroccan version of the Roland Morris Disability Questionnaire. Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 32(13):1461–1465CrossRef
37.
Zurück zum Zitat Monteiro J, Faísca L, Nunes O, Hipólito J (2010) Roland Morris disability questionnaire, adaptation and validation for the Portuguese speaking patients with back pain. Acta Med Port 23(5):761–766PubMed Monteiro J, Faísca L, Nunes O, Hipólito J (2010) Roland Morris disability questionnaire, adaptation and validation for the Portuguese speaking patients with back pain. Acta Med Port 23(5):761–766PubMed
38.
Zurück zum Zitat Mousavi SJ, Parnianpour M, Mehdian H, Montazeri HA, Mobini B (2006) The Oswestry Disability Index, the Roland-Morris Disability Questionnaire, and the Quebec Back Pain Disability Scale: Translation and Validation Studies of the Iranian Versions. Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 31(14):E454–E459 Mousavi SJ, Parnianpour M, Mehdian H, Montazeri HA, Mobini B (2006) The Oswestry Disability Index, the Roland-Morris Disability Questionnaire, and the Quebec Back Pain Disability Scale: Translation and Validation Studies of the Iranian Versions. Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 31(14):E454–E459
39.
Zurück zum Zitat Fujiwara A, Kobayashi N, Saiki K (2003) Association of the Japanese Orthopaedic Association Score With the Oswestry Disability Index, Roland-Morris Disability Questionnaire, and Short-Form 36. Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 28:1601–1607 Fujiwara A, Kobayashi N, Saiki K (2003) Association of the Japanese Orthopaedic Association Score With the Oswestry Disability Index, Roland-Morris Disability Questionnaire, and Short-Form 36. Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 28:1601–1607
Metadaten
Titel
Responsiveness of the Oswestry Disability Index and the Roland Morris Disability Questionnaire in Italian subjects with sub-acute and chronic low back pain
verfasst von
Marco Monticone
Paola Baiardi
Carla Vanti
Silvano Ferrari
Paolo Pillastrini
Raffaele Mugnai
Calogero Foti
Publikationsdatum
01.01.2012
Verlag
Springer-Verlag
Erschienen in
European Spine Journal / Ausgabe 1/2012
Print ISSN: 0940-6719
Elektronische ISSN: 1432-0932
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-011-1959-3

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 1/2012

European Spine Journal 1/2012 Zur Ausgabe

Arthropedia

Grundlagenwissen der Arthroskopie und Gelenkchirurgie. Erweitert durch Fallbeispiele, Videos und Abbildungen. 
» Jetzt entdecken

Mehr Frauen im OP – weniger postoperative Komplikationen

21.05.2024 Allgemeine Chirurgie Nachrichten

Ein Frauenanteil von mindestens einem Drittel im ärztlichen Op.-Team war in einer großen retrospektiven Studie aus Kanada mit einer signifikanten Reduktion der postoperativen Morbidität assoziiert.

„Übersichtlicher Wegweiser“: Lauterbachs umstrittener Klinik-Atlas ist online

17.05.2024 Klinik aktuell Nachrichten

Sie sei „ethisch geboten“, meint Gesundheitsminister Karl Lauterbach: mehr Transparenz über die Qualität von Klinikbehandlungen. Um sie abzubilden, lässt er gegen den Widerstand vieler Länder einen virtuellen Klinik-Atlas freischalten.

Klinikreform soll zehntausende Menschenleben retten

15.05.2024 Klinik aktuell Nachrichten

Gesundheitsminister Lauterbach hat die vom Bundeskabinett beschlossene Klinikreform verteidigt. Kritik an den Plänen kommt vom Marburger Bund. Und in den Ländern wird über den Gang zum Vermittlungsausschuss spekuliert.

TEP mit Roboterhilfe führt nicht zu größerer Zufriedenheit

15.05.2024 Knie-TEP Nachrichten

Der Einsatz von Operationsrobotern für den Einbau von Totalendoprothesen des Kniegelenks hat die Präzision der Eingriffe erhöht. Für die postoperative Zufriedenheit der Patienten scheint das aber unerheblich zu sein, wie eine Studie zeigt.

Update Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie

Bestellen Sie unseren Fach-Newsletter und bleiben Sie gut informiert.