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Erschienen in: Lasers in Medical Science 7/2015

01.09.2015 | Original Article

Increased cell proliferation and differential protein expression induced by low-level Er:YAG laser irradiation in human gingival fibroblasts: proteomic analysis

verfasst von: Mayumi Ogita, Sachio Tsuchida, Akira Aoki, Mamoru Satoh, Sayaka Kado, Masanori Sawabe, Hiromi Nanbara, Hiroaki Kobayashi, Yasuo Takeuchi, Koji Mizutani, Yoshiyuki Sasaki, Fumio Nomura, Yuichi Izumi

Erschienen in: Lasers in Medical Science | Ausgabe 7/2015

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Abstract

Erbium-doped yttrium aluminum garnet (Er:YAG) laser treatment has demonstrated favorable wound healing effect after periodontal therapy. One of the reasons may be the positive biological effect of the low-level laser on the irradiated tissues, although the mechanism remains unclear. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of low-level Er:YAG laser irradiation on cell proliferation and laser-induced differential expression of proteins in human gingival fibroblasts (HGFs) by proteomic analysis. In the first experiment, HGFs were exposed to low-level Er:YAG laser irradiation and the laser-induced cell proliferation and damage were evaluated on day 3. In the second experiment, proteomic analysis was performed on day 1 after irradiation. The peptides prepared from HGFs were analyzed by a hybrid ion trap-Fourier transform mass spectrometer, Mascot search engine, and UniProtKB database. A significant increase in cell proliferation without cell damage after irradiation was observed. Among the total identified 377 proteins, 59 proteins, including galectin-7, which was associated with the process of wound healing, were upregulated and 15 proteins were downregulated in laser-treated HGFs. In the third experiment, the increase in messenger RNA (mRNA) and protein expression of galectin-7 in the irradiated HGFs was validated by various analytical techniques. In addition, the effect of recombinant human galectin-7 on the modulation of HGFs proliferation was confirmed. The results indicate that low-level Er:YAG laser irradiation can promote HGF proliferation and induce a significant change in protein expression and the upregulation of galectin-7 expression may partly contribute to the increase in cell proliferation.
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Metadaten
Titel
Increased cell proliferation and differential protein expression induced by low-level Er:YAG laser irradiation in human gingival fibroblasts: proteomic analysis
verfasst von
Mayumi Ogita
Sachio Tsuchida
Akira Aoki
Mamoru Satoh
Sayaka Kado
Masanori Sawabe
Hiromi Nanbara
Hiroaki Kobayashi
Yasuo Takeuchi
Koji Mizutani
Yoshiyuki Sasaki
Fumio Nomura
Yuichi Izumi
Publikationsdatum
01.09.2015
Verlag
Springer London
Erschienen in
Lasers in Medical Science / Ausgabe 7/2015
Print ISSN: 0268-8921
Elektronische ISSN: 1435-604X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10103-014-1691-4

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